Term
INKEEPER LIABILITY-COMMON CARRIERS |
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Definition
VERY HIGH STANDARD OF CARE CLOSE TO STRICT LIABILITY, UNAUTHORIZED INTRUSION INTO ROOM IS TRESPASS |
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Term
DUTY OWED ADULT TRESPASSER |
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Definition
NO LIABILITY TO WARN OF ANY HAZARDS |
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Term
DUTY OWED LICENCEE-SOCIAL GUEST AND FIREFIGHTER |
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Definition
REAQUIRED TO WARN OF KNOWN HAZARDS UNLESS OBVIOUS TO LICENCEE |
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Term
DUTY OWED INVITEE-BUSINESS, EMPLOYEES, METER READERS, ETC |
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Definition
LIABLE TO USE REAS CARE TO INSPECT FOR HAZARDS AND CORRECT OR WARN INVITEES |
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Term
COMMERCIAL VENDORS OF ALCHOHOL |
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Definition
NO LIABILTIY FOR OFF PREMESIS CONSUMPTION |
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Term
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Definition
NOT LIABLE TO CONSUMER, BUT OVERSERVING MAKES D LIABLE FOR FORSEEABLE INJURIES TO 3RD PARTIES - APPLIES TO OFFICE PARTIES "QUASI COMMERCIAL" HOST |
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Term
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Definition
NO LIABILTY UNLESS OVERSERVES AND DOES SOMETHING ELSE LIKE LENDS CAR TO DRUNK; NO LIABILITY TO DRINKER (EVEN IF EGGED ON) |
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Term
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Definition
P must show 1. injury would not normally occur in absense of negl; 2. operative instrumentality under D's EXCLUSIVE CONTROL |
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Term
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Definition
IF SECOND D MAKES THINGS MUCH WORSE (SUBSTANTAIL FACTOR EXCEPTION) LOOK TO FORSEEABILTY OF D OF DAMS, WILL LESSEN BECAUSE OF COMPARATIVE FAULT AND NOT BE JOINT AND SEVERAL. FORSEEABILITY IS THE BIG ISSUE FOR EACH D |
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Term
NEGLIGENT MISREPRESENTATION |
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Definition
-FID DUTY USUALLY REQUIRED; NO INTENT TO DEFRAUD; FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT |
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Term
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Definition
NGL DESIGN OR MFGR, FAILURE TO WARN OF DEFECT IF MFG SHOULD HAVE KNOWN; HARM MUST INCLUDE ECONOMIC DAMAGE TO PERSON OR PROPERTY, PRIVITY NOT REQUIRED; IDENTIFY KKING OF SELLER; CASUAL AND USED SALES BY NON MERCHANTS ARE NOT INCLUDED; CUSS DEFENSES TO WPLA CASE: CONTRIBUTORY FAULT; USEFULE SAFE LIFE; STATUTORY OR REGULATORY COMPLIANCE, SOL - 3 YEARS FROM DISCOVERY |
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Term
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Definition
UREASONABLE INTERFERENCE WITH PROPERTY OWNERS USE OF OWN PROPERTY; MAY BE JUST NEGL, STRICT LIABILY |
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Term
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Definition
SUBSTANTIAL INTERFERENCE; BALANCING TEST; ACTUAL DAMAGES |
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Term
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Definition
1. COMING TO NUISANCE; 2. EXTRA SENSITIVE P |
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Term
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Definition
FPID 1. UNPRIVILEDGED FALSE STATEMENT ABOUT P; 2. PUBLICIZED TO 3RD PTY; 3. WRONGFUL INTENT OR NEGL IN EXPOSING P TO HATRED, CONTEMPT, RIDICULE, OR DISCRACE THAT; 4. CREATES DAMAGES |
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Term
DEFFAMATION; BURDEN OF PROOF OF TRUTH |
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Definition
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Term
per se EXCEPTIONS TO DAMAGE REQUIREMENTS |
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Definition
LUNI: LOATHSOME DISEASE; UNCHASTITY OR SERIOUS SEXUAL MISCONDUCT (ADULTERY); NOTORIOUS CRIMINAL ALLEGATION (SERIOUS FELONY - NOT JUST TO CALL A "CROOK"; INJURY IN TRADE, BUSINESS OR PROFESSION |
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Term
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Definition
TEMP = TRUTH; EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONSENT; MERE SUBJECTIVE OPINION; PRIVILEGE, JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS, PUBLIC FIGURE UNLESS ACUAL MALICE; h&w; QUALIFIED PRIVILEDGE IN CARRYING OUT OFFICIAL DUTY OR IN CONDUCT OF OWN AFFAIRS |
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Term
PUBLICATION IN FALSE LIGHT |
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Definition
HIGHLY OFFENSIFE TO REASONABLE PERSON AND RESULT IN ACTUAL DAMAGES; IF PUBLICATION IS IN PUBLIC INTEREST; P MUST SHOW MALICE (INVASION OF PRIVACY) |
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Term
PUBLIC DISCLOSURE OF PRIVATE MATTER |
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Definition
THAT A REASONABLE PERSON WOULD EXPECT TO REMAIN PRIVATE NOT OF LEGITIMATE PUBILC CONCERN |
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Term
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Definition
MUST BE HIGHLY OBJECTIONABLE TO REASONABLE PERSON; PHOTOGRAPHS IN PUBLIC PLACE IS NOT ACTIONABLE |
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Term
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Definition
1. DECEPTIVE BUSINESS PRACTICE; ANTI-TRUST; ELEMENTS TUPI: TRADE OR COMMERCE; UNFAIR OR DECEPTIVE ACT; PUBLIC IMPACT REQUIRED BY A PATTERN, INJURY TO P'S BUSINESS OR PROPERTY (SOME PER SE, SUCH AS UNLAWFUL DEBT COLLECTION PRACTICES |
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Term
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Definition
TREBLE DAMAGES UP TO $25K, ATTY FEES; INJUNCTION; D CAN BE LIABLE TO STATE FOR UP TO $500K FOR VIOLATION OF INJUNCTION (4 YEAR SOL FROM DISCOVERY) |
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Term
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Definition
WA LAW REQUIRES TO BE IN WRITING AND ILLEGAL TO HAVE VENUE OUTSIDE OF WA |
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Term
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Definition
IF PPL IS AWARE OF UNAUTHORIZED AGENT ACTING AND TAKES NO ACTION; THE TEST IS WHAT A REASONABLE PERSON WOULD BELIVE ABOUT THE AGENT'S AUTHORITY UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES. "CLOTHED THE AGENT WITH TRAPPINGS OF AUTHORITY" PPL MUST HAVE BEEN IN EXISTANCE AT KT DATE |
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Term
ENTITIY IN FORMATION-CREDITOR |
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Definition
AGENT CAN AVOID LIABILITY IF CREDITOR AGREES TO LOOK TO NEW ENTITY FOR PAYMENT-OTHERWISE PROMOTER AND OTHERS MAY BE LIABLE AS PARTNERSHIP |
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Term
INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR TORTS |
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Definition
GEN RULE THAT PPL NOT LIABLE FOR (BE SURE TO DEFINE IND KTR); BUT EXCEPTION IF WORK INVOVES UNUSUAL RISK TO PUBLIC |
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Term
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Definition
FIDUCIARY DUTY HOLT: HONEST DEALING; OBIDENCE; LOYALTY UNDIVIDED; TRUST -- FULL DISCLOSURE, NOT TO USURP PPL OPPORTUNITY, CANNOT DELEGATE WITHOUT PERMISSION OF PPL |
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Term
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Definition
FIDUCIARY DUTY HOLT: HONEST DEALING; OBIDENCE; LOYALTY UNDIVIDED; TRUST -- FULL DISCLOSURE, NOT TO USURP PPL OPPORTUNITY, CANNOT DELEGATE WITHOUT PERMISSION OF PPL |
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Term
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Definition
A clear and definite promise is made to a person, the person reasonably relies on it and acts to his detriment. This is basis for an equitable quasi contract |
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Term
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Definition
No clear or definite promise. Representations and inducements are made to a person, the person reasonably relies on them and acts to his detriment. This is a DEFENSE only. |
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Term
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Definition
Can’t re-litigate the same issue. Once a court has decided an issue of fact or law necessary to its judgment, that decision ... preclude[s] relitigation of the issue in a suit on a different case involving a party to the first case. |
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Term
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Definition
No clear or definite promise. Representations and inducements are made to a person, the person reasonably relies on them and acts to his detriment. This is a DEFENSE only. |
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Term
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Definition
a representation of an existing fact, (2) its materiality, (3) its falsity, (4) the speaker's knowledge of its falsity or ignorance of its truth, (5) his intent that it should be acted on by the person to whom it is made, (6) ignorance of its falsity on the part of the person to whom it is made, (7) the latter's reliance on the truth of the representation, (8) his right to rely upon it, and (9) his consequent damage. |
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Term
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Definition
NOT OBLIGENT TO PERFORM, BUT ONCE BEGINS CANNOT BE NEGLIGENT |
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Term
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Definition
REIMBURSEMENT AND INDEMNIFICATION; COMPENSATION; MUST BE PAID AT LEAST MINIMUM WAGE, IF NOT DOUBLE + ATTY FEES; COMMISSIONS PAID W/IN 30 DAYS IF SALES AGENT; AGENT HAS LIEN FOR COMPENSATION OF PROPERTY OF PPL IN HIS POSSESSION |
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Term
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Definition
CAN SUE PPL; UNLESS COVERED BY WORK COMP, WHICH TENDS TO REQUIRE EXCLUSIVE WORKING. NO ASSUMPTION OF RISK DEFENSE. |
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Term
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Definition
PPL MUST GIVE ACTUAL NOTICE TO THOSE HE KNOWS AGT HAD DEALINGS WITH |
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Term
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Definition
USIS - INCAPACITY OR DEATH OF PPL; SOURCE OF AGENCY SUPPLY DESTROYED; ILLEGALITY OF AGENCY AGREEMENT; SUBJECT MATTER OF AGENCY DESTROYED |
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Term
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Definition
WA RUPA GOVERNS, SUPPLIES DEFAULT PROVISIONS; PARTNERSHIP IS DEFAULT ENTITY; DEFAULT IS AT WILL; SHARING PROFITS IS PRESUMPTIVE EVIDENCE OF PTSHP, DOES NOT INCLUDE SHARING OF GROSS RECEIPTS OR INTEREST ON A LOAN; CAPITAL ACCOUNTS EQUAL UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE. |
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Term
FILING REQUIREMENTS PTNSHP |
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Definition
NONE, EXCEPT TO FILE ASSUMED BUSINESS NAME WITH DEPT OF LICENCING. NAMED PARTNER CAN FILE STATEMENT OF DENIAL |
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Term
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Definition
EITHER PARTNER CAN BE A PARTNER IN NON REALTY PTNSHP WITHOUT SPOUSE'S CONSENT |
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Term
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Definition
COMPLIANCE WITH SOF, BUT IF INDEFININTE, NOT REQUIRED |
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Term
CONTRIBUTION TO CAPITAL RESTRICTIONS |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE, AFTER WITHDRAWAL OF CONTIBUTIONS, ALL PARTNERS HAVE EQUAL CAPITAL ACCOUNTS AND SHARE PROFITS EQUALLY |
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Term
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Definition
IF ACQUIRED WITH PTNSHP ASSETS, BELONGS TO PTNSHP, EVEN IF TITLE OTHERWISE; CONVERSELY, PTNRS CAN ACQUIRE PROP FOR THEMSELVES WITH OWN PROP. (NOT IN COMPETITION WITH PTNSHP) |
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Term
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Definition
DINA - DUE CARE, IN GOOD FAITH AND FAIR DEALING, NOT COMPETE, ACCOUNT FOR PTNSHP BENEFITS AND PROPERTY |
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Term
EXCEPTIONS TO NO COMPENSTATION |
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Definition
EXTRAORDIANARY EFFORTS AND WINDING UP |
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Term
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Definition
MAJORITY RULE, EXCEPT FOR ADMISSION OF NEW PARTNERS AND DEALINGS OUTSIDE ORDINARY COURSE, WHICH HAS TO BE UNANIMOUS |
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Term
SUITS BETWEEN PTNSHP AND PARTNERS |
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Definition
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Term
DEALINGS WITH 3RD PARTIES BY INDIV PTNR |
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Definition
PARTNERS ALL AGENTS FOR PTNSHIP - WAS THERE SUFFICIENT APPARENT AUGHORY TO BIND THE PARTNERSHIP |
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Term
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Definition
PAID CAPITAL ACCOUNT OR COULD BE BASIS FOR WINDING UP AND ENDING PTNSHIP |
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Term
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Definition
WILL OF PARTNER, EXPULSION PER TERMS OF AGREEMENT OR ONLY IF TRIES TO TRANSFER INTEREST WITHOUT APPROVAL, JUSICIAL, INSOLVENCY, DEATH; AT LEAST 1/2 RMAINING PTRS DECIDE FOR DISSOLUTION - FILE STATEMENT OF DISSOLUTION, CONSTRUCTIVE NOTICE 90 DAYS LATER |
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Term
ACTION AGAINST DISSASOCIATING PTR |
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Definition
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Term
DISTRIBUTION PRIORIT ON WIND UP |
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Definition
CREDITORS, INCLUDING TO EXTENT PERMITTED, PARTNERS; PARTNERS CAPITAL ACCOUNT; DISTRIBUTION OF PROFITS |
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Term
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Definition
DISSENTERS HAVE APPRAISAL RTS; THEN CERT OF LTD PTNRSHIP FILED. |
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Term
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Definition
LPTNR CAN BE CONSULTANT OR EMPLOYEE OF LP, BUT NOT ACTIVELY PARTICIPATE IN CONTROL OF LP; CONTRIBUTIONS MAY NOW BE INFORM OF SERVICES (FUTURE, TOO) AS WELL AS CASH. GP IS FIDUCIARY |
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Term
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Definition
THE WBCA GOVERNS, ALLOWING ANY LEGAL PURPOSE, THE ACT'S DEFAULT PROVISONS CONTROL UNLESS MODIFIED BY ART. INC OR BY-LAWS. |
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Term
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION |
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Definition
CREATE CORP; RINS- REG.AGENT, INCORPORATOR, NAME AND CERTAIN STOCK DETAILS. MINOR AMENDMENTS MAY BE MADE BY BD; BUT SHAREHOLDER APPROVAL FOR CHANGES AFFECTING SHARHOLDER RIGHTS |
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Term
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Definition
RULE THAT CORPERATION IS ESTOPPED FROM DENYING PRE-FILING OBLIGATIONS WHEN HOLDING ITSELF OUT AS CORP. |
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Term
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Definition
REQUIRED TO ADOPT BY-LAWS, ELECT DIRECTORS, WHO APPOINT OFFICERS; NO ACTUAL MEETING REQUIRED AS LONG AS MINUTES SUBSCRIBED TO. INITIAL REPORT TO STATE REQUIRED IN 120 DAYS AFTER WHICH ARTICLES FILED, WHICH WILL SPECIFY OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, REG AGENT AND DESCRIPT OF BUSINESS |
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Term
FOREIGN CORP TRANSACTING BUSINESS |
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Definition
MUST REGISTER, APPOINT REG AGENT; IF NOT CANNOT MAINTAIN SUIT. (OK TO DEFEND) |
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Term
C ACTS OUTSIDE SCOPE OR VIOLATES STATUTE (ULTRA VIRES) |
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Definition
ACTION TO ENJOIN OR SET ASIDE ACT CAN ONLY BE BROUGHT BY SHAREHOLDER (OR STATE?) CORP OR 3RD PARTY MAY NOT DEFEND AND ACTION BY 3RD PARTY ON ULTRA VIRES |
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Term
CONFLICT OF INTEREST FOR DIRECTOR OR OFFICER |
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Definition
CUT - COMPETING WITH CORP; USURPING CORP OPPORTUNITY; TRADE SECRETS, NOT APPROPRIATE. INJUNCTION REMEDY |
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Term
OFFICER AND DIRECTOR MUST DISCLOSE ANY CONFLICTS |
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Definition
AND HAVE SUCH DISCLOSURE RECORDED IN MINUTES |
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Term
PERSONAL LIABILITY OF OFF AND DRTRS |
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Definition
KIP: KNOWINGLY VIOLATION OF LAW, INC. UNLAWFUL DIV. DISTRIBUTION; INTENTIONAL MISCONDUCT; IMPROPER PERSONAL BENEFIT -- DEFENSE BUSINESS JUDGMENT RULE, CAN REASONABLY RELY ON SUBORDINATES FOR INFORMATION |
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Term
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Definition
NO IF LIABLE TO CORP; YES IF NOT LIABLE |
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Term
PERMISSIVE, INDEMNIFICATION PROCESS |
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Definition
INDEPENDENT COMMITTE OF BD OR SHAREHOLDER, OR CORP LEGAL COUNSEL DECIDE. |
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