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W09 Pedo 2
Exam 2
18
Other
Professional
02/28/2009

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Cards

Term
80%
Definition
___% of dental caries in children occurs in about 25% of the population.
Term
(1) plaque control, remineralization, diet counseling (2) restoration
Definition
Treatment of carious lesions may include (1) _______, (2) ______ or (3) combination of both.
Term
(1) early childhood caries ECS (2) smooth surface caries SSC (3) Pit & fissure caries PFC
Definition
What are the three caries patterns in children?
Term
P&F, Smooth surface, ECC
Definition
____ caries are most effectively prevented with sealants. ____ caries respond well to topical fluoride and ____ caries requires diet changes and chemotherapeutic agents.
Term
False! They can have NO moderate/high risk factors
Definition
T/F: A child can be in the Low category of caries-risk as long as they have <2 moderate risk factors.
Term
1 ppm
Definition
1 mg/L = __ppm
Term
1000
Definition
1 mg/mL = ___ppm
Term
10,000 ppm = 1% F ion
Definition
10mg/mL = ___ ppm
Term
False! Fl is less bioavailable w/food (especially Ca2+)
Definition
T/F: Fluoride supplements should be taken with food.
Term
<2, >2
Definition
Rice-grain size amount of toothpaste for ___ years, pe-sized amount for ___ years.
Term
GelKam = 0.4% SnF2, Prevident5000 = 1.1% NaF
Definition
GelKam = ___% ____. Prevident5000 = ___% ___.
Term
Varnish = 1.23% NaF, rinse = 0.05% NaF, toothpaste = 0.10% F
Definition
Varnish = ___% ___. Gel = ___% ___. Rinse = ___% ___. Toothpaste = ___% ___.
Term
True! CHx effectively reduced bacterial load even before restorations
Definition
T/F: Completing restorations and eliminating cavities did not reduce the overall cariogenic bacterial load.
Term
mutans streptococci
Definition
CHx and fluoride significantly reduced the ___ ___ levels.
Term
pathological
Definition
Acid-producing bacteria, sub-normal saliva flow and function and frequent eating/drinking fermentable carbs are ____ factors in the caries balance.
Term
protective
Definition
Saliva flow/components, fluoride/remineralization and antimicrobials (CHx, iodine, xylitol) are all ___ factors in the caries balance.
Term
xylitol
Definition
___ is a natural sweetener from birch trees which is available in candies, sprays, wipes and gum.
Term
True!
Definition
T/F: Sealants are most effective when placed shortly after eruption of teeth, but may be effective at any age.
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