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VT-260 Week 4
Week 4
69
Veterinary Medicine
Undergraduate 4
04/30/2015

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Fungal infection
Definition
What does mycosis mean?
Term
Pink or red
Definition
What color do gram negative bacteria stain?
Term
fungal
Definition
There;s another organism besides bacteria that grows on an agar, what is it?
Term
Blood agar
Definition
Primary isolation media that support most of everything that needs to grow is what?
Term
Sticky substance
Definition
A positive KOH test will show what?
Term
4
Definition
How many quadrants are made when streaking an agar plate?
Term
Getting colonies isolated, So there are not excessive amounts
Definition
Why must the agar quadrants over lap?
Term
5-10mls
Definition
How much blood should be collected to do a culture?
Term
Budding, asexually
Definition
How do dermatophytes reproduce?
Term
3% Hydrogen Peroxide
Definition
What is used as the reagent for the catalase test?
Term
Muller-Hinton
Definition
What agar is used to preform sensitivity testing?
Term
How sensitive to an antibiotic a bacterium is.
Definition
What does sensitivity testing on a Muller-Hinton tell us?
Term
When immune system is suppressed and there is trauma.
Definition
When do opportunistic fungi appear?
Term
Yes
Definition
Is aspergillus an opportunistic pathogen?
Term
Dermatophyte
Definition
What fungus invades the hair, skin, and nails and is known to cause crusty lesions?
Term
Malassezia
Definition
What yeast can be found with canine otitis externa?
Term
Microsporum canis
50% will fluoresce
Definition
Of the dermatophytes , which one fluoresce?
Term
The intestines
Definition
The MacConkey agar is selective for bacteria that can grow in the presence of bile salts. What environment is this similar to?
Term
Coccioides immitus
Definition
What systemic fungi are seen in the southwestern United States?
Term
Bubbles appear
Definition
How do you know that it is a catalase positive test?
Term
Gram staining
Definition
What is the first step when you are differentiating bacteria?
Term
GI tract
Definition
The enterobacteriaceae family is commonly found where?
Term
Blastomyces dermatitis
Definition
What specific type of systemic fungi likes moist shaded soil and wood, and is found in the upper Midwestern region?
Term
spindal like
Definition
What dies fusiform mean?
Term
Mannheima hemolytica
Definition
What causes shipping fever in cattle?
Term
enterobacteriacae
Definition
What causes fleece rot?
Term
Leptospira
Definition
What spirochete causes liver and kidney failure, infertility, abortion, and is transmitted through the urine?
Term
DTM's
Definition
What is the most common media is used for fungi?
Term
CMT, California mastitis test
Definition
What test can be preformed cow side for mastitis?
Term
Purple or violet
Definition
What color is a positive oxidase test?
Term
Aeromonas
Definition
A gram negative bacteria that is oxidase positive rod, grows on the MacConkey, commonly found in the soil, water, and sewage, and it causes red leg in frogs?
Term
Staphylococcus
Definition
What coccoid bacteria species is indigenous to the skin of animals?
Term
Endospores
Definition
Whar is the most common resistant type of microorganism
Term
Rikettsia Rikettsi,
Chlamydia,
Anoplasma
Definition
Name some intracellular bacteria.
Term
Neorikettsia equi
Definition
What causes potomac horse fever?
Term
Rikettsia Rikettsi
Definition
What causes Rocky Mountain spotted fever?
Term
Coccidia burnetti
Definition
What causes Q fever?
Term
Birds
Definition
What transmits chlamydiadophillia, which is a zoonotic bacteria?
Term
Bordatella Bronchiseptica
Definition
What causes kennel cough?
Term
Clostridium
Definition
What bacteria is neuro toxic, histotoxic, and enterotoxic?
Term
Yersinia Pestis
Definition
What causes black death?
Term
Heliocobactor
Definition
What spiral bacteria causes stomach ulcers?
Term
Actinomyces
Definition
What causes lumpy jaw?
Term
Clostridium novi
Definition
What causes black disease?
Term
Klebsiella
Definition
What gram negative bacilli has a high mortality rate in babay animals?
Term
Dichobactor
Definition
What causes foot rot?
Term
Mycobacterium bovis
Definition
What is a zoonotic agent that is transmitted through the respiratory and GI tract, and causes tuberculosis?
Term
Bacteria that likes high temperatures
Definition
What is a thermophile?
Term
Hospital acquired disease
Definition
What is a nosocromial disease?
Term
Clostridium botulinum
Definition
What causes botulism?
Term
Gram negative
Definition
Shigella is what type of bacilli?
Term
Hemophillus parasuis
Definition
What causes glasser disease?
Term
Bacillus anthracis, Cornybacterium, Nocardia, sympothrix, Atinomyces, Bacillus cerus, arcanobacterium
Definition
Name 3 gram positive bacilli:
Term
Valley fever
Parvo
Distemper( panleukopenia) parainfluenza, erlichia.
Definition
Name some disease that blood titers are run for?
Term
MIC zone
Definition
What is the name of the zone on the agar when you are using the sensitivity test?
Term
Streptococcus canis
Definition
What causes puppy strangles?
Term
No true nucleus
Definition
What is a prochariotic cell?
Term
Electron microscope
Definition
What type of microscope do we use to see viruses?
Term
Dermatophytes
Trichophyton
Definition
Name a cutaneous mycosis:
Term
Aspergillus,
blastomyces,
histoplasma,
coccidioides,
sporotrichosis
Definition
Name some systemic mycosis:
Term
Salmonella
Definition
You have a cat that has gastroenteritis problems. What is probably causing this?
Term
Pneumonic pasturellosis (Shipping fever)
Definition
Mannheimia hemolytica causes what in bovine?
Term
Prokaryote
Definition
What are cells called without a nucleus?
Term
Stab the butt
Come back straight out with loop
incubate
If negative no color change
if positive color blends throughout.
Definition
Explain a motility test:
Term
Psuedomonas
Definition
What gram negative bacilli can be identified using the motility test?
Term
Proteus
Definition
What oppertunistic microorganism is responcible for urinary and septic infections? (Decomposing animal matter) (It's in sewage)
Term
Pleiomorphic
Definition
What is the term fir varied shapes?
Term
Yes
Definition
Is snuffles in rabbits zoonotic?
Term
Gram negative bacteria.
Definition
On the MacConkey agar, you see healthy, profuse growth, this is presumptuous evidence of what type of organism?
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