Term
How quickly do we have to put the agar w/antibiotic disks into the incubator? |
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Definition
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Term
When you are doing a catalase test, what do you add to your specimen? |
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Definition
3% hydrogen peroxide (bubble, poistive, staph) (negative, strep) |
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Term
If you are performing a KOH what reagent do you add? |
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Definition
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Term
The reagent used for the oxidase test is what? |
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Definition
1% tetramethol-p-pheneylenediamine |
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Term
The larger the MIC zone the lower the concentration of drug needed? |
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Definition
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Term
The reagent needed for a coagulase test is what? |
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Definition
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Term
The temp of an incubator for normal culturing? |
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Definition
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Term
When scoting a CMT (california mastitis test) what does the symbol (t) refer to? |
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Definition
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Term
At what point do you score an initial CMT? |
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Definition
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Term
What is the objective of specimen collection? |
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Definition
Obtain the best sample that is representative of the bacteria type |
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Term
We have a draining tract what are they frequently contaminated with? |
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Definition
Bacteria and normal flora |
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Term
Your gram negative bacteria will stain what color? Gram positive? |
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Definition
Negative - pink/red positive - purple |
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Term
You have a macconkey agar, it is a selective media, it grows bacteria in the presence of bile salts and crystal violet, what is this good for testing for? |
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Definition
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Term
What culture media is the best and most commonly used? |
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Definition
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Term
Why do we invert the agar plates in the incubator? |
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Definition
To keep the condensation off the agar |
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Term
What is the primary isolation media? |
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Definition
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Term
Enrichment broth is used to grow what? |
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Definition
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Term
You pull out your blood agar and you have delta hemolysis, this is commonly produced by what kind of bateria? |
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Definition
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Term
Tiple sugar iron agar is used for the detection of what and what? |
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Definition
glucose fermentation and bacteria that produce hydrogen sulfide |
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Term
How do you create an oxygen free environment |
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Definition
put a candle in a jar with the lid on which creates a carbon dioxide environment |
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Term
on a macconkey agar you see a large, profuse growth, it is presumptive evidence of what organism? |
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Definition
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Term
your urea tubes turn what color when positive |
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Definition
positive - pink negative - orange/yellow |
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Term
before you use blood culture you use thyoglycolade broth to grow what? |
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Definition
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Term
how many mL do you need for a blood culture? |
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Definition
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Term
While making a preliminary evaluation of primary cultures what must you keep in mind? |
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Definition
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Term
Nosocomial infections come from where? |
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Definition
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Term
What do i see that proves it's a positive motility test? |
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Definition
color throughout the entire tube not just the stab line |
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Term
what is it called when you are identifying microbes |
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Definition
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Term
what type of organisms do we not isolate |
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Definition
zoonotic diseases (anthrax, plague, TB, etc) |
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Term
True or False - All viruses are free living? |
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Definition
false - they need a host cell to replicate |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
How does bacteria replicate/reproduce? |
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Definition
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Term
on your blood agar you see green growth what type of hemolysis is this? |
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Definition
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Term
complete hemolysis is also called what? |
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Definition
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Term
no hemolysis is called what? |
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Definition
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Term
If you use crystal violet, iodine, and saphron what is the name of that staining? |
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Definition
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Term
bacteria require what pH range? |
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Definition
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Term
know what a quality incubator needs? |
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Definition
heat source, insulation, racks, tight door, etc |
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Term
brucella cateus need what type of culture |
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Definition
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Term
you have a gram neg bacilli it is an aerobe and is oxidase positive - what might it be? |
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Definition
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Term
you have a gram positive cocci that is catalase positive and coagulase positive what is it? |
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Definition
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Term
gram positive baccili it has spores but non hemolytic, what is it? |
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Definition
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Term
what does NCCLS stand for? |
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Definition
National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards |
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Term
What are the three catagories of spores? |
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Definition
central, subterminal, and terminal |
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Term
Know the gram stain in order |
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Definition
crystal violet, rinse, iodine, rinse, decolorizer, rinse, saphron, rinse |
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Term
What is the goal for streaking plates? |
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Definition
Grow individual colonies, spread them out |
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Term
What type of organisms grow best at low temperatures? |
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Definition
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Term
what type of organisms grow best at high temperatures? |
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Definition
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