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Vodou final
Review for Vodou final with key terms and Lwa descriptions
47
Anthropology
Undergraduate 2
12/14/2011

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Cards

Term
• Baby Doc Duvalier.
Definition
Francois’ son, exiled to France in 1786
Term
• Francois Papa Doc Duvalier.
Definition
Lorded over Spanish western portion of hispanola called saint domingue
Term
Macandal
Definition
haitian slave, from africa. Knowledgeable in vodou and medicine helped to spark the hatian revolution
Term
Boukman
Definition
Slave who swam from the caribbean to Haiti, he was mythical but united vodou with a martyr story
Term
Toussaint L'overature
Definition
Leadere of the Haitian Revolution
Term
Jean-Bertrand Aristide
Definition
First Democratically elect leader of Haiti in 91. Catholic priest
Term
Toton Makout
Definition
Francis Duvalier used Vodou to gain support and fear by dressing as a spirit and presenting his self as a houngan or vodou priest
Term
Bondeye
Definition
supreme being, too big for people to understand. LWA are manifestations of his charactaristics
Term
boko
Definition
Term
Ache
Definition
Animating energy force, causes some sort of danger of attack from negative spirits
Term
Crossroads
Definition
where the spirit and physical realms come together, must be channeled for any vodou ceremony
Term
Dwapo
Definition
Banners with an image associated with the Lwa. when summoning the Lwa, this comes out for encouragement
Term
Petwo
Definition
Fiery, violent family of spirits, emerged in slavery during the hatian revolution
Term
Rada
Definition
Ancient Benevolent spirits, from africa
Term
ason
Definition
sacred rattle of the oungan
Term
Met Tet
Definition
Personal Lwa, master of the head. You are born with a met tet, you don't get to decide, associated with your personality.
Term
Gwo Bonanj
Definition
personal soul that animates the body and eventually becomes the ancestral spirit. Can get angry, the ancester spirit after you pass.
Term
Ti Bonanj
Definition
Your soul, essential life force which resides within you - little good angel who returns to bondai
Term
ounfour
Definition
temple of vodou
Term
poto mitan
Definition
center post, gateway between spirit and physical world
Term
Peristill
Definition
dancing/ceremonial area
Term
lave tet
Definition
washing of the head, vodou baptism, welcomes one into a vodou family or priesthood, held after first time being mounted
Term
kanzo
Definition
graded initiation into vodou, required for priesthood. turns suffering into power. hold boiled dumplings in hands or on feet
Term
taking the ason
Definition
taking of the sacred rattle, final step in initiation into vodou
Term
kouche
Definition
part of the initiation ceremony where initiates are taken to ceremonial area to learn special secrets. Recieve strong lwa forming bonds, kind of a rebirth
Term
Medsen Fey
Definition
Leaf doctors of Haiti, people who know how to talk to the Lwa and utilize leafs and herbs as medecine
Term
Konesans
Definition
spiritual insight - openness to communication with Lwas, knowing ritual, wisdom
Term
Lwa
Definition
Spiritual manifestation of bondeye's charactaristics, each has a specific realm of influence and charactaristics, known by people
Term
oungan
Definition
priest of vodou
Term
manbo
Definition
priestess of vodou
Term
serviteurs
Definition
serve the spirits in ceremony
Term
pettit-cay
Definition
uninitiated people who participate in vodou ceremony
Term
ounsi
Definition
assit in ceremony - commitment of service is lifelong
Term
pwen achte
Definition
purhased powere, picking up wandering spirits - power purchase
Term
pret-savann
Definition
stand in to hold baptisms instead of a catholic priest
Term
wanga
Definition
object imbued with negative magical attributes
Term
govi
Definition
spirit repositories
Term
Legba
Definition
first and last spirit called in ceremony, speaks all languages to assist humans in communication with lwa
Term
Danbala
Definition
not a healer spirit, ancient and highley respected - knowledge and wisdom. When mounted, people slither like a snake and hiss. likes eggs, sugar, flour - pure white food. Family lineage spirit
Term
Ayida Wedo
Definition
Fertility, rainbows and snakes, wife of danbala
Term
Ogou
Definition
Associated with metal smithing and computers. Turn to him with new experiences - immigrants. war power figure, petwo. Wreckless
Term
Azaka Kouzin
Definition
Rural peasant man who loves to eat, rada spirit
Term
Azaka tonnerre
Definition
thunder and agriculture, also rada spirit
Term
ezili freda
Definition
Femenine rada spirit of love and desire, all types of desire anyrhing fine in life and pleasureable, never fulfilled and highley insecure
Term
ezili danto
Definition
petwo mother spirit, tempermental and fiery - fights for children. Tongue cut out. Virtue model of single mothers. shows intergender relationships are male dominated. Most like mama lola
Term
Lasyrenn
Definition
Rada Spirit, female water spirit associated with healing, wife of agwe, rada spirit
Term
Gede
Definition
Center of many webs of relationship. Focuses on life and death, found in cemetaries. Coffin, grave, and cross are symbols. Sensuality and children associated. Inevitability of death juxaposed with pleasures of life. Trixter.
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