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Vocab. Workshop Unit 1
vocab. words unit 1
20
English
8th Grade
11/07/2008

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

bonanza

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

a large amount,sudden profit/gain (noun)

 

 

 

The new movie proved to be a box-office bonanza.

Term

adage

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

a proverb; wise saying (noun)

 

 

 

One way to begin a speech is to quote an old adage.

Term

churlish

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

lacking in politeness/manners; rude (adj)

 

 

 

The manager instructed the salesclerk to avoid churlish replies to customers.

Term

citadel

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

a fortress overlooking/protect a city; a strong commanding place (noun)

 

 

 

A medieval citadel once guarded the capital.

Term

collaborate

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to work with; work together (verb)

 

 

 

Several students collaborated on the project.

Term

decree

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

an order having the force of law (noun)

 

 

 

Why does nature seem to decree nasty weather for our annual picnic?

Term

discordant

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

disagreeable in sound (adj)

 

 

 

Their little spat struck a discordant note in our family gathering.

Term

evolve

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to devlop gradually; rise to a higher level (verb)

 

 

 

We gradully evolved a plan for our bicycle trip.

Term

excerpt

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

a passage taken from a book; a quote (noun)

 

 

 

My essay includes a long excerpt from a speech by Lincoln.

Term

grope

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to feel about hesitantly; search blindly (verb)

 

 

 

When the power failed, we groped around in the dark to find a flashlight.

Term

hover

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to float/hang suspended over (verb)

 

 

 

The vultures hovered in the air above the wounded animal.

Term

jostle

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to make/force one's way by pushing/elbowing; to compete for (verb)

 

 

 

I tried not to jostle the other riders as I exited the bus.

Term

laggard

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

slow to move, act or respond; falling behind (noun)

 

 

 

Tour guides often have to urge laggards to keep up with the group.

Term

plaudits

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

applause; praise (noun)

 

 

 

The skaters who won gratefully accepted the plaudits of their fans.

Term

preclude

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to make impossible; prevent (verb)

 

 

 

Three wrong answers will preclude any contestant from entering the final competition.

Term

revert

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to return; go back (verb)

 

 

 

He reverted back to his childish ways.

Term

rubble

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

broken stone/bricks; ruins (noun)

 

 

 

Bulldozers reduced the building to a heap of rubble.

Term

servile

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

relating to a slave; lacking independence (adj)

 

 

 

Most performers prefer constructive criticism to servile flattery.

Term

vigil

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

a watch (noun)

 

 

 

Thousands attended the vigil at the war memorial.

Term

wrangle

 

 

 

Unit 1

Definition

to quarrel/argue (verb)

 

 

 

My brother and sister always wrangle over who should take out the trash.

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