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Vocabulary
Latin Words
271
Language - Latin
10th Grade
12/17/2008
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Term
ā, ab (abl)
 Definition
from, away from a
Term
ab
 Definition
by
Term
abicio, abicere, abieci, abiectus
 Definition
throw away, throw down
Term
absum, abesse, afuī, afuturus,
 Definition
be absent, be away
Term
ac
 Definition
see atque
Term
accedo, accedere, accessī, accessurus
 Definition
approach
Term
accido, accidere, accidī
 Definition
fall to, befall, happen (w. dative)
Term
accipio, accipere, accepī, acceptus
 Definition
receive
Term
accuso, accusāre, accusavī, accusatus
 Definition
blame, accuse
Term
acer, acris, acre
 Definition
sharp, keen
Term
acutus, a, um
 Definition
sharp
Term
ad (acc)
 Definition
to, towards, near
Term
adduco, adducere, adduxī, adductus
 Definition
lead to, influence
Term
adiuvo, adiuvāre, adiuvavī, adiuvatus
 Definition
worship
Term
administro, administrare, administravi, administratus,
 Definition
administer
Term
adoro, adorāre, adoravī, adoratus
 Definition
worship
Term
adsum, adesse, adfuī, adfuturus
 Definition
be present
Term
adulescentulus, adulescentī, m.
 Definition
young man
Term
adultus, i, m.,
 Definition
adult
Term
aedificio, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus
 Definition
build
Term
aeger, aegra, aegrum
 Definition
sick, ill
Term
Aegyptiī, Aegyptōrum, pl.,
 Definition
the Egyptians
Term
Aegyptus, Aegyptī, f.
 Definition
Egypt
Term
Aeneas, Aeneae, m.,
 Definition
Aeneas
Term
aes alienum, n.
 Definition
money
Term
Aeolus, Aeolī, m.,
 Definition
Aeolus
Term
aequē, adv.,
 Definition
justly
Term
aequus, aequa, aequum,
 Definition
even, fair, just
Term
aer, aeris, m.,
 Definition
air
Term
aes, aeris, n.,
 Definition
copper, bronze
Term
aestas, aestatis, f.,
 Definition
summer
Term
aetas, aetatis, f.,
 Definition
age
Term
Aetna, Aetnae, f.,
 Definition
(Mt.) Etna
Term
afficio, afficere, affecī, affectus,
 Definition
affect, afflict with
Term
Africanus, Africanī, m.,
 Definition
African
Term
ager, agrī, m.,
 Definition
field
Term
ago, agere, egī, actus
 Definition
do, drive, discuss, live, spend time
Term
agricola, agricolae, m.
 Definition
farmer
Term
ala, alae, f.,
 Definition
wing
Term
Alba Longa,
 Definition
name of town established by Ascanius
Term
Alban Hills,
 Definition
mountains outside Rome
Term
Albanus, a, um,
 Definition
Alban; Albani, the Albans
Term
albus, alba, album
 Definition
white
Term
alces, alcis, f.
 Definition
elk
Term
alienus, aliena, alienum
 Definition
another's, unfavorable
Term
alius, alia, aliud
 Definition
other, another
Term
alius... alius
 Definition
some... another
Term
Alpēs, Alpium, f. pl.
 Definition
the Alps
Term
altē, adv.
 Definition
high, far
Term
alter, altera, alterum
 Definition
the other (of two), the second
Term
altercatio, altercationis, f.
 Definition
altercation, disagreement
Term
altus, alta, altum
 Definition
high, deep
Term
alveus, i, m.
 Definition
little boat
Term
ambo, ambae, ambo
 Definition
both
Term
ambulo, ambulāre, ambulavī, ambulatus
 Definition
walk
Term
Americanus, Americana, Americanum, American; Americanus, Americanī, m.
 Definition
an American
Term
amica f.
 Definition
friend
Term
amicitia, amicitiae, f.
 Definition
friendship
Term
amicus, amicī, m.
 Definition
friend
Term
amicus, amica, amicum
 Definition
friendly
Term
amitto, amittere, amisī, amissus
 Definition
lose
Term
amo, amāre, amavī, amatus
 Definition
like, love
Term
amoenus, a, um
 Definition
pleasing
Term
amor, amoris, m.
 Definition
love
Term
amphitheatrum, amphitheatrī, n.
 Definition
amphitheater
Term
Amulius, i
 Definition
brother of Numitor who was king of Alba Longa
Term
Anglicus, Anglica, Anglicum
 Definition
English
Term
animal, animalis, animalium, n.
 Definition
animal
Term
animus, animī m.
 Definition
mind, spirit, (pl) courage
Term
annus, annī, m.
 Definition
year
Term
ante (acc)
 Definition
before (of time or place)
Term
antecedo, antecedere, antecessī, antecessurus
 Definition
go before, take the lead
Term
anthropophagus, i
 Definition
shaped like men
Term
antiquus, antiqua, antiquum
 Definition
old fashioned, ancient
Term
aperio, aperīre, aperuī, apertus
 Definition
open, uncover
Term
appello, appellāre, appellavī, appellatus
 Definition
call by name
Term
Appius, Appia, Appium, adj.
 Definition
of Appius, Appian
Term
Apollo, Apollinis, m.
 Definition
the god of sun, song and prophecy
Term
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatus
 Definition
approach, near
Term
aptus, apta, aptum
 Definition
fit, suitable (w. dative)
Term
apud, prep. w. acc.
 Definition
among, with
Term
aqua, aquae, f.
 Definition
water
Term
aquaeductus, aquaeductus, m.
 Definition
aqueduct
Term
Aquitanus, Aquitanī, m.
 Definition
an Aquitanian
Term
ara, arae, f.
 Definition
altar
Term
arbor, arboris, f., m.
 Definition
tree
Term
arcus, arcus, m.
 Definition
arch, bow
Term
arena, arenae, f.
 Definition
arena, sand, desert, seashore
Term
Argus, i, m.
 Definition
Ulysses' faithful dog Argus
Term
arma, armōrum, n.
 Definition
(pl) arms, weapons
Term
ars, artis, f.
 Definition
skill, art
Term
artifex, artificis, m.
 Definition
craftsman, artisan, creator
Term
ascendo, ascendere, ascendī, ascensus
 Definition
climb (up), ascend
Term
asinus, i, m.
 Definition
donkey
Term
assuesco, assuescere, assuevī, assuetus
 Definition
become accustomed
Term
assumo, assumere, assumpsi, assumptus, assume
 Definition
put on, wear
Term
Athena, Athenae, f.
 Definition
a Greek goddess = Minerva
Term
Atlas, Atlantis, m.
 Definition
Atlas
Term
atque
 Definition
and, and also
Term
atraho, atrahere, atraxi, atractus
 Definition
draw to
Term
atrium, atrī, n.
 Definition
atrium, entry hall
Term
auctor, auctoris, m.
 Definition
maker, author, writer
Term
auctoritas, auctoritatis, f.
 Definition
authority, influence
Term
audacia, audaciae, f.
 Definition
boldness
Term
audax, audacis (genitive singular)
 Definition
bold, daring
Term
audio, audīre, audivī, auditus
 Definition
hear, listen to
Term
augeo, augēre, auxī, auctus
 Definition
increase
Term
aureus, aurea, aureum
 Definition
golden
Term
auriga, aurigae, m.
 Definition
charioteer
Term
auris, auris, f.
 Definition
ear
Term
aurum, aurī, n.
 Definition
gold
Term
aut
 Definition
or
Term
aut...aut
 Definition
either...or
Term
autem, conj.
 Definition
however (never first word)
Term
autumus, autumī, m.
 Definition
autumn, fall
Term
auxilium, auxilī, n.
 Definition
aid, help (pl) reinforcements
Term
auris, auris, f.
 Definition
ear
Term
avarita, ae, f.
 Definition
greed
Term
averto, avertere, avertī, aversus
 Definition
turn from, turn away, turn off, remove
Term
avis, avis, f.
 Definition
bird
Term
avus, avī, m.
 Definition
grandfather
Term
axis, axis, m.
 Definition
axle
Term
Bacchus, i, m.
 Definition
Bacchus, god of wine
Term
barbarus, barbara, barbarum,
 Definition
foreign
Term
beatus, beata, beatum,
 Definition
happy, blessed
Term
Belgae, Belgarum, m., pl.
 Definition
the Belgians; the Belgian people
Term
bellum, bellī, n.
 Definition
war
Term
benē
 Definition
well
Term
beneficium, beneficī, n.
 Definition
kindness, favor
Term
benignē
 Definition
thank you
Term
benignitas, benignitatem, f.
 Definition
kindness
Term
benignus, benigna, benignum
 Definition
kind
Term
bibo, bibere, bibī
 Definition
drink
Term
bonus, bona, bonum
 Definition
good
Term
bos, bovis (gen. pl., boum), m.
 Definition
ox, bull
Term
bracchium, i, n.
 Definition
arm
Term
brevis, breve
 Definition
short
Term
Britannia, Britanniae, f.
 Definition
Britain
Term
Britannus, Britannī, m.
 Definition
a Briton
Term
C.
 Definition
abbreviation for Gaius
Term
cado, cadere, cecidī, casurus
 Definition
fall
Term
Caecilius, Caecilī, m.
 Definition
Caecilius
Term
caelum, caelī, n.
 Definition
sky
Term
Caesar, Caesaris, m.
 Definition
Caesar
Term
calamus, i, m.
 Definition
reed
Term
calidus, a, um
 Definition
warm, hot
Term
campus, campī, m.
 Definition
field, plain
Term
capio: consilium capio
 Definition
to adopt a plan
Term
canis, canis, m. and f.
 Definition
dog
Term
cano, canere, cecinī, cantus
 Definition
sing
Term
caper, caprī, m.
 Definition
goat
Term
capio, capere, cepī, captus
 Definition
take, seize
Term
Capitolium, Capitolī, n.
 Definition
the Capitol, temple of Jupiter at Rome; the Capitoline hill
Term
captivus, captivī, m.
 Definition
prisoner, captive
Term
caput, capitis, n.
 Definition
head
Term
carcer, carceris, m.
 Definition
prison
Term
carmen, carminis, n.
 Definition
song, poem
Term
carrus, carrī, m.
 Definition
cart, wagon
Term
Carthaginiensēs, Carthaginiensium, m. pl.
 Definition
the Carthaginians
Term
Carthago, Carthaginis, f.
 Definition
Carthage
Term
carus, a, um
 Definition
dear
Term
casa, casae, f.
 Definition
house
Term
castigo, castigare, castigavi, castigatus
 Definition
punish, castigate
Term
castra, castrōrum, n. (pl)
 Definition
camp
Term
casus, casus, m.
 Definition
fall, chance, accident
Term
Catilina, Catilinae, m.
 Definition
Catiline
Term
causa, causae, f.
 Definition
cause, reason, case
Term
cavum, i, n.
 Definition
hole, hollow
Term
cedo, cedere, cessī, cessurus
 Definition
move, retreat, yield
Term
celebro, celebrāre, celebravī, celebratus
 Definition
celebrate, honor
Term
celer, celeris, celere
 Definition
swift
Term
celeritas, celeritatis, f.
 Definition
speed, swiftness
Term
celeriter, adv.
 Definition
quickly, swiftly
Term
Celtae, Celtārum, m. pl.
 Definition
Celts, a people of Gaul
Term
cena, cenae, f.
 Definition
dinner
Term
census, i, m.
 Definition
census, the enrollment of the names and the assessment of the property of all Roman citizens
Term
centum
 Definition
hundred
Term
centurio, centurionis, m.
 Definition
centurion
Term
cera, cerae, f.
 Definition
wax
Term
Ceres, Cereris, f.
 Definition
Ceres, goddess of agriculture
Term
cerno, cernere, crevī, cretus
 Definition
discern, see, separate
Term
certamen, certaminis, n.
 Definition
a contest, a struggle
Term
certē, adv.
 Definition
certainly
Term
certus, certa, certum
 Definition
fixed, certain, sure
Term
cervus, cervī, m.
 Definition
deer, stag
Term
cibus, cibī, m.
 Definition
food
Term
Cicero, Ciceronis, m.
 Definition
Cicero
Term
Cincinnatus, i, m.
 Definition
consul and dictator of Rome
Term
congo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus
 Definition
surround, gird, cinch
Term
Circe, Circae, f.
 Definition
Circe, a sorceress
Term
circum (acc)
 Definition
around
Term
circumaro, circumarare, circumaravi, circumaratus
 Definition
plow around
Term
circus, circī, m.
 Definition
circus, circle, esp. the Circus Maximus at Rome
Term
civis, civis, civium, m. or f.
 Definition
citizen
Term
civitas, civitatis, f.
 Definition
citizenship, state
Term
clam, adv.
 Definition
secretly
Term
clamo, clamāre, clamavī, clamatus
 Definition
shout, cry
Term
clamor, clamoris, m.
 Definition
noise, shouting
Term
clarē, adv.
 Definition
clearly
Term
clarus, clara, clarum
 Definition
clear, bright, famous
Term
classis, classis, f.
 Definition
class, group, fleet
Term
claudo, claudere, clausī, clausus
 Definition
close
Term
columna, ae, f.
 Definition
column
Term
cogitatio, cogitationis, f.
 Definition
thought
Term
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
 Definition
think
Term
cognomen, cognominis, n.
 Definition
nickname, surname
Term
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovī, cognitus, learn, recognize, perf.
 Definition
know, understand
Term
cogo, cogere, coegī, coactus
 Definition
collect, compel
Term
colo, colere, coluī, cultus
 Definition
worship, cultivate, till
Term
colonus, colonī, m.
 Definition
settler
Term
Colosseum, Colosseī, n.
 Definition
the Colosseum, an amphitheater at Rome
Term
coma, ae, f.
 Definition
hair
Term
comes, comitis
 Definition
fellow traveler, companion on a journey
Term
committo, committere, commisī, commissus
 Definition
join together, commit, entrust
Term
commodē, adv.
 Definition
suitably
Term
commodus, commoda, commodum
 Definition
suitable, convenient
Term
commoveo, commovere, commovī, commotus
 Definition
disturb
Term
communis, commune
 Definition
common
Term
compleo, complere, complevi, completus
 Definition
fill
Term
comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendī, comprehensus
 Definition
understand
Term
concilium, i, n.
 Definition
council
Term
concordia, concordiae, f.
 Definition
harmony
Term
condicio, condicionis, f.
 Definition
condition, terms
Term
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
 Definition
build, establish, hide
Term
conficio, conficere, confecī, confectus
 Definition
complete, exhaust
Term
confido, confidere, confisus
 Definition
have confidence (in)
Term
confirmo, confirmāre, confirmavī, confirmatus
 Definition
make firm, encourage, establish
Term
coniunx, coniugis, m and f
 Definition
spouse, husband, wife
Term
consentio, consentire, consenti, consensus
 Definition
agree
Term
conservo, conservāre, conservavī, conservatus
 Definition
save, preserve
Term
consilium, consilī, n.
 Definition
plan, advice
Term
consilium capio
 Definition
idiom, adopt a plan
Term
consisto, consistere, constitī, constiturus
 Definition
stop, stand still
Term
conspicio, conspicere, conspexī, conspectus
 Definition
catch sight of, see
Term
constituo, constituere, constituī, constitutus
 Definition
determine, decide
Term
construo, construere, construxi, constructus
 Definition
build, construct
Term
consul, consul, m.
 Definition
consul,the highest Roman official
Term
consulo, consulere, consuluī, consultus
 Definition
consult
Term
contendo, contendere, contendī, contenturus
 Definition
struggle, hasten
Term
contineo, continēre, continuī, contentus
 Definition
hold together, contain
Term
contra, prep. w. acc.
 Definition
against, opposite
Term
controversia, ae, f.
 Definition
controversy, disagreement, argument
Term
contumelia, ae, f.
 Definition
complaint
Term
convenio, convenīre, convēnī, conventus
 Definition
come together, assemble
Term
convoco, convocāre, convocavī, convocatus
 Definition
call together, summon
Term
copia, copiae, f.
 Definition
supply, abbundance, (pl) forces, troops
Term
cor, cordis, n.
 Definition
heart
Term
corium, corī, n.
 Definition
skin, leather
Term
corona, coronae, f.
 Definition
crown
Term
corpus, corporis, n.
 Definition
body
Term
cotidianus, cotidiana, cotidianum
 Definition
daily
Term
cras
 Definition
tomorrow
Term
crater, crateris, m.
 Definition
large bowl
Term
credo, credere, credidī, creditus
 Definition
believe
Term
creo, creare, creavi, creatus
 Definition
create
Term
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus
 Definition
grow
Term
Creta, Cretae, f.
 Definition
Crete
Term
crudelis, crudele
 Definition
cruel
Term
crus, cruris, n.
 Definition
leg
Term
cultus, cultus, m.
 Definition
way of living, civilization
Term
cum (abl)
 Definition
with
Term
Cumae, arum
 Definition
Cumae, town in Italy, home of the Sibyl
Term
cupiditas, cupiditatis, f.
 Definition
desire
Term
cupio, cupere, cupivī, cupitus
 Definition
desire, wish, want
Term
cur, adv.
 Definition
why
Term
cura, curae, f.
 Definition
care, concern
Term
curo, curāre, curavī, curatus
 Definition
care for, cure
Term
curro, currere, cucurrī, cursurus
 Definition
run
Term
currus, currus, m.
 Definition
chariot
Term
cursus, cursus, m.
 Definition
running, course, voyaging
Term
curvatura, ae, f.
 Definition
curve
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