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Vocabulary Workshop Level D Unit 10
Vocab Words, defs, syns, ants, and POS from ch.10
20
English
8th Grade
04/14/2013

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Cards

Term
Adept
Definition

adj./n.

adj.) thoroughly skilled

n.) an expert

Syn: adj) masterful, accomplished, proficient

Ant: adj) clumsy, unskilled, maladroit n) novice

Term
Aspire
Definition

verb

to have ambitious hopes or plans, strive towards a higher goal, desire earnestly, to ascend

Syn: seek, yearn, aim for, soar

Term
bleak
Definition

adj

bare, dreary, dismal

Syn: grim, cheerless, gloomy, desolate, barren

Ant: rosy, cheerful, sunny, promising, encouraging

Term
Chide
Definition

verb

to blame; scold

Syn: upbraid, reprimand, rebuke, chastise

Ant: approve, praise, compliment, pat on the back

Term
Despicable
Definition

adjective

worthy of scorn, contemptible

Syn: low, vile, cheap, sordid, detestable

Ant: praiseworthy, commendable, meritorious

Term
diminutive
Definition

adjective

small, smaller than most others of the same type

Syn: undersized, miniature, tiny, compact

Ant: oversized, gigantic, huge, enormous

Term
emancipate
Definition

verb

to free from slavery; to release or liberate

Syn: set loose, unchain, unshackle, unfetter

Ant: enslave, snare, chain, shackle

Term
Erroneous
Definition

adjectie

incorrect, containing mistakes

Syn: mistaken, fallacious, all wrong

Ant: accurate, correct, exact, unerring

Term
Exploit
Definition

verb/noun

v) to make use of, develop, to make improper use of for personal profit

n) a feat, deed

Syn: utilize, turn to advantage, misuse

Term
Extemporaneous
Definition

adjective

made or delivered on the spur of the moment

Syn: spontaneous, impromptu, off-the-cuff

Ant: planned, rehearsed, prepared

Term
Impair
Definition

verb

to make imperfect, damage, harm

Syn: injure, mar, disable, cripple, enervate

Ant: improve, strengthen, promote, advance

Term
Invincible
Definition

adjective

not able to be defeated, unbeatable

Syn: unconquerable, indomitable, insuperable

Ant: vulnerable, conquerable, surmountable

Term
languid
Definition

adjective

drooping; without energy, sluggish

Syn: lazy, sluggish, listless, slack, lethargic

Ant: lively, energetic, vigorous, enlivening

Term
Mire
Definition

noun/verb

n) mud; wet, swampy ground; a tough situation

v) to get stuck

Syn: n) marsh, swamp, bog, slough

Term
Obtrusive
Definition

adjective

forward; undesirably prominent; thrust out

Syn: brash, impudent, conspicuous, protruding

Ant: meek, reserved, deferential, recessed

Term
Preamble
Definition

noun

an introduction to a speech or piece of writing

Syn: openeing, preface, prologue, preliminary

Ant: conclusion, ending, closing, epilogue

Term
Render
Definition

verb

to cause to become; to perform; to deliver officially; to process, extract

Syn: present, furnish, submit, make, effect

Term
Rugged
Definition

adjective

rough, irregular, severe, stern, strong, stormy

Syn: rocky, craggy, blunt, harsh, hardy, tough

Ant: smooth, flat, soft, mild, tender, delicate

Term
Skepitcal
Definition

adjective

inclined to doubt; slow to accept something as true

Syn: dubious, suspicious, incredulous

Ant: believing, credulous, gullible, ingenuous

Term
Slipshod
Definition

adjective

untidy in dress, personal habits, etc.; careless, sloppy

Syn: messy, untidy, slovenly, slapdash, cursory

Ant: tidy, neat, orderly, careful, painstaking

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