Shared Flashcard Set

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Vocabulary Workshop
Orange Book
60
English
11th Grade
01/07/2008

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
intercede
Definition
to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party or go-between in a disagreement
Term
hackneyed
Definition
used so often as to lack freshness or originality
Term
approbation
Definition
the expression of approval or favorable opinion praise; official approval or sanction
Term
innuendo
Definition
a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference
Term
coalition
Definition
a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose
Term
elicit
Definition
to draw forth, bring out from some source
Term
hiatus
Definition
a gap, opening, break
Term
assuage
Definition
to make easier or milder, relieve; to quiet, calm, put an end to; appease; satisfy, quench
Term
decadence
Definition
decline, decay, or deterioration, a condition or period of decline or decay, excessive self-indulgence
Term
expostulate
Definition
to attempt to dissuade someone from source or decision by earnest reasoning
Term
simulate
Definition
to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of
Term
jaded
Definition
wearied, worn-out, dulled
Term
umbrage
Definition
foliage giving shade; shade cast by trees; an overshadowing influence or power; offense, resentment; a vague suspicion
Term
prerogative
Definition
a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence
Term
lurid
Definition
causing shock, horror, or revulsion, sensational; pale or sallow in color; terrible or passionate in intensity or lack of restraint
Term
transcend
Definition
to rise above or beyond, exceed
Term
provincial
Definition
pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind or outlook, countrified in the sense of being limited and backward, of a simple, plain design that originated in the countryside, a person with a narrow point of view, a person from an outlying area, a solider from a province or colony
Term
petulant
Definition
peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset
Term
unctuous
Definition
fatty, oily, and pliable, excessively smooth or smug, trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity, or piety
Term
meritorious
Definition
worthy, deserving recognition and praise
Term
ex officio
Definition
by virtue of holding a certain office
Term
infringe
Definition
to violate, trespass, go beyond recognized bounds
Term
callow
Definition
without feathers, without experience, immature, not fully developed, lacking sophisitcation and poise
Term
ameliorate
Definition
to improve, make better, correct a flaw, or shortcoming
Term
bombastic
Definition
pompous or overblown in language; full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas
Term
ingratiate
Definition
to make oneself agreeable and thus gain favorable acceptance by others
Term
epitome
Definition
a summary, condensed accountl an instance that represents a larger reality
Term
aplomb
Definition
poise, assurance, great selfconfidence, perpendiculariy
Term
exhort
Definition
to urge strongly, advise earnestly
Term
drivel
Definition
saliva or murcus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense, to let saliva flow, to utter nonsense or childish twaddle, to waste or fritter away foolishly
Term
inveigh
Definition
to make a violent attack in words, express strong disapproval
Term
surmise
Definition
to think or believe without certain supporting evidencel to conjecture or guess, an idea oor thought that seems lickely but lacks definate proof
Term
intrinsic
Definition
belonging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent, originating in a bodily organ, or part, good for its own sake
Term
occult
Definition
mysterious, magical, supernatural; secret; hidden from view; not detectable by ordinary means, to hide, conceal, eclipse, matters involving the supernatural
Term
precipitate
Definition
to fall as moisture, to cause or bring about suddenly, to hurl down from a great height, chracterized by excessive haste, moisture, the product of an action or process
Term
lasstitude
Definition
weariness of body or mind, lack of energy
Term
millenium
Definition
a period of one thousand years, a period of great joy, prosperity, or peace
Term
stringent
Definition
strict, severe, rigorously or urgently binding or compelling, sharp or bitter to the taste
Term
interloper
Definition
an intruder, one who moves in where he or she is not wanted or has no right to be
Term
expiate
Definition
to make amends, atone, make up for, to ward off or advert
Term
expediate
Definition
to make easy, cause to progess later
Term
abominate
Definition
to have an intense dislike or hatred for
Term
ascribe
Definition
to assign or refer to, attribute
Term
adventitous
Definition
resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause of character; accidental, not essential, acquired, not congenital
Term
enjoin
Definition
to direct or to order, to prescirve a course of action in an authoritative way, to prohibit
Term
commiserate
Definition
to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress
Term
acculturation
Definition
the modification of the social patterns traitrs or structures of one group or society by contrast with those of another, the resultant blend
Term
circuitous
Definition
roundabout, not direct
Term
ferment
Definition
a state of great excitement, agitation or turblulence. to be in or work into such a taste, to produce alcohol by chemical action
Term
vitrolic
Definition
bitter, sarcastic, highly caustic or biting
Term
wheedle
Definition
to use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end
Term
peculate
Definition
to steal something that has been given into one's trust, to take improperly for one's own use
Term
proclivity
Definition
a natural or habitual inclination or tendency
Term
nominal
Definition
exsisting in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously
Term
seditous
Definition
resistant to lawful authority, having the purpose of overthrowing the government
Term
tenous
Definition
thin, slender, not dense, lacking clairy, of slight importance, lacking a sound basis, poorly supported
Term
noncommital
Definition
not decisive or definite, unwilling to take a clear posistion or to say yes or no
Term
sangfroid
Definition
composure or coolness, especially in trying circumstances
Term
inadvertant
Definition
resulting frmo or marked by lack of attention; unintentional, accidental
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