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Vocabulary Workshop Level F unit 1
vocab cards
20
English
9th Grade
09/08/2010

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Cards

Term
Approbation
Definition
(n.) the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise
SYN. commendation, sanction

1.James' parents force him to seek approbation of his teachers.
Term
Assuage
Definition
(v.) to make easieror milder,relieve or calm
SYN:mitigate, alleviate,slake, allay

Coach Lane told John to assuage himself because the boy happened to be furious at Micah.
Term
Coalition
Definition
(n.) a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose
SYN: alliance,league,federation or combine

To form a coalition against the teacher would put the students in deep trouble.
Term
Decadence
Definition
(n.) decline, decay, or deterioration;
SYN:degeneration, corruption

To cause a decadence in tax amount, would benefit any politician on election day.
Term
Elicit
Definition
(v.) to draw forth, bring out from some source
SYN:Call forth, evoke, extract, educe

When I noticed the sale Carmax had been advertising, I elicited all of my money and bought a new truck.
Term
Expostulate
Definition
(v.) to attempt to dissuade spmeone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning
SYN: protest, remonstrate, complain

When the crowd became tired expostulating in front of the capitol building, they walked to the White House.
Term
Hackneyed
Definition
(adj.) used so often as to lack freshness or originality
SYN:banal,trite,commonplace,corny

Some people believe books to be so hackneyed that they work the TV and computer all day long.
Term
Hiatus
Definition
(n.) a gap, opening, break
SYN:Pause, lacuna

If I can find a hiatus in my schedule, I will bring the computer and the TV over to your house for you.
Term
Innuendo
Definition
(n.) a hint, indirect suggestion, or refrence
SYN: insinuation, intimation

Mom does not approve of Gabe's behavior because of the rude innuendo he made about his teacher.
Term
Intercede
Definition
(v.) to plead on behalf of someone else; to serve as a third party
SYN:intervene, mediate

Running around the courtroom, the mother interceded that her son not be sent to prison for life.
Term
Jaded
Definition
(adj.) wearied, worn out, dulled
SYN:sated, surfeited, cloyed

The jaded wanderer asked the man to give him some money.
Term
Lurid
Definition
(adj.)causing shock, horror, or revulsion, sensational; pale or sallow in color
SYN:gruesome, gory, grisly, baleful, ghastly

The lurid movie caused the crowd to flinch and some to leave.
Term
Meritorious
Definition
(adj.) worthy, desercing recognition and praise
SYN:praiseworthy, laudable, commendable

To become meritorious of the Medal of Honor, one has to first has put their life in the way for others.
Term
Petulant
Definition
(adj.) peevish, annoyed by trifles, easily irritated and upset
SYN:irritable testy, waspish

To avoid being petulant, one has to keep an open mind and a positive attitude.
Term
Perrogative
Definition
(n.) a special right or privilege
SYN:perquisite, perk

When I saw my friends making fun of a new kid, I made it my perrogative to stand up for him.
Term
Provincial
Definition
(adj.) pertaining to an outlying area; local; narrow in mind

When a child grows up in abuse from his parents, he can have a very provincial point of view on the way he treats his children.
Term
Simulate
Definition
(v.)to make a pretense of, imitate; to show the outer signs of
SYN:feign, pretend, affect

"All {of us} need to simulate responsibility", said the teacher" it will help you much in life".
Term
Transcend
Definition
(v.) to rise above and beyond, exceed
SYN:surpass, outstrip

"We are a family of Christians", said the preacher " all of us need to transcend and go the extra mile".
Term
Umbrage
Definition
(n.) a shade cast by trees; foilage giving sahde
SYN:irritation, pique, annoyance

Each of the Kings felt {his} own umbrage when the enemies attacked the town.
Term
Unctuous
Definition
(adj.) excessively smooth or smug: trying too hard to give an impression of earnestness, sincerity or piety, fatty, oily, pliable
SYN:Mealymouthed, servile, fawning, greasy

Campaigning in the city, the politicians words seemed unctuous to many people.
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