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Vocabulary Unit 14 Words
Vocabulary Workshop Level B
20
Spelling
7th Grade
04/26/2010

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Term
(e kin´) akin
Definition

(adj.) related by blood; having similar qualities or character.

 

Synonyms: kindred, like, comparable

Antonyms: unrelated, dissimilar

 

 

Term
(gā´ le) gala
Definition

(n.) a public entertainment making a special event, a festive occasion; (adj.) festive, showy.

 

Synonyms: (n.) extravaganza, fête; (adj.) spectacular, grand

Term
(i lôn´ gāt) elongate
Definition

(v.) to grow in length, become longer; to extend the length of.

 

Synonyms: lengthen, stretch, protract

Antonyms: shorten, abbreviate, contract, curtail

Term
(käz me päl´ e ten) cosmopolitan
Definition

(adj.) found in most parts of the world; having many fields of interest; of worldwide scope; sophisticated.

 

Synonyms: global, international, polished

Antonyms: narrow, unsophisticated, provincial

Term
(e flik´ shen) affliction
Definition

(n.) a physical ailment; a cause of pain or trouble, misfortune.

 

Synonyms: illness, woe, torment, anguish

Antonyms: blessing, boon, joy

Term
(gô´ dē) gaudy
Definition

(adj.) flashy, showy; not in good taste.

 

Synonyms: garish, loud, vulgar

Antonyms: restrained, quiet, sober, sedate, tasteful

Term
(wän) wan
Definition

(adj.) unnaturally pale or sickly looking; lacking vitality; dim, faint; weak, ineffectual.

 

Synonyms: ashen, pastey, pallid, bloodless, gaunt

Antonyms: rosy, ruddy, blooming, radiant

 

Term
(hōks) hoax
Definition

(n.) an act intended to trick or deceive, a fraud; (v.) to trick, deceive.

 

Synonyms: (n.) deception, ruse, fake; (v.) dupe

Term
(hēd) heed
Definition

(v.) to pay careful attention to, notice; to be guided by; (n.) close attention or concentration.

 

Synonyms: (v.) listen to, attend

Antonyms: (v.) ignore, disregard

Term
(´grat e tüd) gratitude
Definition

(n.) appreciation, thankfulness.

 

Synonyms: thanks, gratefulness

 

Term
(im pär´ shel) impartial
Definition

(adj.) just, unbiased, fair, not taking sides.

 

Synonyms: disinterested, neutral, objective 

Antonyms: one-sided, prejudiced, unbiased, partial

Term
(im päs´ ter) impostor
Definition

(n.) a swindler, deceiver; one who uses a false name or character in order to cheat.

 

Synonyms: cheat, trickster, four-fluster, pretender

 

Term
(in flāt´) inflate
Definition

(v.) to fill with air or gas; to swell or puff out; to make something appear larger than it is.

 

Synonyms: blow up, pump up, enlarge, exaggerate

Antonyms: deflate, flatten, diminish

Term
(mē´ ger) meager
Definition

(adj.) poor, scant, unsatisfactory; thin, slight.

 

Synonyms: scanty, skimpy, sparse

Antonyms: ample, plentiful, abundant, lavish

Term
(med´ e tāt) meditate
Definition

(v.) to think about deeply and quietly, reflect upon; to plan, intend.

 

Synonyms: ponder, contemplate, muse, ruminate

 

Term
(nü trish´ es) nutritious
Definition

(adj.) nourishing, valuable and satisfying as food.

 

Synonyms: healthful, wholesome

 

Term
(e pres´) oppress
Definition

(v.) to goveren or rule cruelly or unjustly.

 

Synonyms: mistreat, persecute, grind underfoot

Antonyms: pamper, coddle, free, liberate

Term
(pe des´ trē en) pedestrian
Definition

(n.) one who goes on foot; (adj.) relating to walking; on foot; ordinary, dull, unimaginative.

 

Synonyms: (adj.) commonplace, prosaic

Antonyms: (n.) driver, rider; (adj.) original, novel

Term
(tranz mit´) transmit
Definition

(v.) to send on, pass along, send out.

 

Synonyms: pass on, convey, relay, deliver

Term
(van´ kwish) vanquish
Definition

(v.) to defeat in a battle or contest, overthrow; to overcome a feeling or condition.

 

Synonyms: beat, conquer, subdue

Antonyms: succumb to, yield to

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