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Vocabulary:Chapters 7-12
Much fun. Its Sadler-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop New Edition Level F
80
English
10th Grade
06/12/2007

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Term
Austere
Definition
adjective, severe or stern in manner; without adornment or luxury, simple, plain; harsh or sour in flavor
Term
Beneficent
Definition
adjective. performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing good
Term
Cadaverious
Definition
adjective. pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse
Term
Concoct
Definition
verb. to prepare by combining ingredients, make up (as a dish); to devise, invent, fabricate
Term
Crass
Definition
adjective. coarse, unfeeling; stupid
Term
Debase
Definition
verb. to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to cause to deteriorate
Term
Desecrate
Definition
verb. to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate, pollute
Term
Disconcert
Definition
verb. to confuse; to disturb the composure of
Term
Grandiose
Definition
adjective. grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous affectation or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated
Term
Inconsequential
Definition
adjective. trifling, unimportant
Term
Infraction
Definition
noun. a breaking of a law or obligation
Term
Mitigate
Definition
verb. to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity
Term
Pillage
Definition
verb. to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder

noun. the act of looting; booty
Term
Prate
Definition
verb. to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion
Term
Punctilious
Definition
adjective. very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or propriety
Term
Redoubtable
Definition
adjective. inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent
Term
Reprove
Definition
verb. to find fault with, scold, rebuke
Term
Restitution
Definition
noun. the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner of to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage
Term
Stalwart
Definition
adjective. strong and sturdy; brave; resolute

noun. a brave, strong, person; a strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromised position
Term
Vulnerable
Definition
adjective. open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged; unprotected
Term
Acrimonious
Definition
adjective. stinging, bitter in temper or tone
Term
Bovine
Definition
adjective. resembling a cow or ox; sluggish, unresponsive
Term
Consternation
Definition
noun. dismay, confusion
Term
Corpulent
Definition
adjective. fat; having a large, bulky body
Term
Disavow
Definition
verb. to deny responsiblity for or connection with
Term
Dispassionate
Definition
adjective. impartial; calm, free from emotion
Term
Dissension
Definition
noun. disagreement, sharp difference of opinion
Term
Dissipate
Definition
verb. to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; to spend foolishly, squander; to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure
Term
Expurgate
Definition
verb. to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to cleanse, purify
Term
Gauntlet
Definition
noun. an armored or protective glove; a challenge; two lines of men armed with weapons with which to beat a person forced to run between them; an ordeal
Term
Hypothetical
Definition
adjective. based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or tentative idea to guide or direct investigation
Term
Ignoble
Definition
adjective. low, mean, base
Term
Impugn
Definition
verb. to call into question; to attack as false
Term
Intemperate
Definition
adjective. immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement
Term
Odium
Definition
noun. hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting from hateful conduct
Term
Perfidy
Definition
noun. faithlessness, treachery
Term
Relegate
Definition
verb. to place in a lower positionl to assign, refer, turn over; to banish
Term
Squeamish
Definition
adjective. inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset; excessively fastidious or refined
Term
Subservient
Definition
adjective. subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving to promote some end
Term
Susceptible
Definition
adjective. open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance
Term
Abate
Definition
verb. to make less in amount, degree, etc; to subside, become less; to nullfiy; to deduct, omit
Term
Adulation
Definition
noun. praise or flattery that is excessive
Term
Anathema
Definition
noun. an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation
Term
Astute
Definition
adjective. shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom
Term
Avarice
Definition
noun. a greedy desire, particularly for wealth
Term
Culpable
Definition
adjective. deserving blame, worthy of condemnation
Term
Dilatory
Definition
adjective. tending to delay or procrastinate, not prompt; intended to delay or postpone
Term
Egregious
Definition
adjective. conspicuous, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an unfavorable sense)
Term
Equivocate
Definition
verb. to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous
Term
Evanescent
Definition
adjective. vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy
Term
Irresolute
Definition
adjective. unable to make up one's mind, hesitating
Term
Nebulous
Definition
adjective. cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent; vague, confused, indistinct
Term
Novice
Definition
noun. one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and experience (also used adjectivally)
Term
Penury
Definition
noun. extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency
Term
Pretentious
Definition
adjective. done for show, striving to make a big imporessiong; claiming merit or position unjustifably; making demands on one's skill or abilities, ambitious
Term
Recapitulate
Definition
verb. to review a series of facts; to sum up
Term
Resuscitate
Definition
verb. to revive, bring back to consciousness or existance
Term
Slovenly
Definition
adjective. untidy, dirty, careless
Term
Supposition
Definition
noun. something that is assumed or taken for granted without conclusive evidence
Term
Torpid
Definition
adjective. inactive, sluggish, dull
Term
Accrue
Definition
verb. to grow or accumulate over time; to happen as a natural result
Term
Annotation
Definition
noun. a critical or explanatory note or comment, especially for a literary work
Term
Bedlam
Definition
noun. a state or scene of uproar and confusion
Term
Covert
Definition
adjective. hidden, disguised, purposefully kept secret; sheltered, secluded

noun. a sheltered place, a hiding place
Term
Debonair
Definition
adjective. pleasant, courteous, lighthearted; smooth and polished in manner and appearance
Term
Dun
Definition
verb. to demand insistantly, especially in payment of a debt

noun. a creditor

adjective. dark, dull, drab, dingy
Term
Effacacious
Definition
adjective. effective, producing results
Term
Equanimity
Definition
noun. calmness, composure, refusal to panic
Term
Fortuitous
Definition
adjective. accidental, occurring by a hppy chance
Term
Gist
Definition
noun. the essential part, main point, or essence
Term
Gratuitous
Definition
adjective. freely given; not called for by circumstances, unwarranted
Term
Imperious
Definition
adjective. overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing, compelling
Term
Invective
Definition
noun. a strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language

adjective. abusive, vituperative
Term
Motley
Definition
adjective. showing great variety; composed of different elements of many colors

noun. a jester's costume; a jester
Term
Munificient
Definition
adjective. extremely generous
Term
Procrastinate
Definition
verb. to delay, put off until later
Term
Provocative
Definition
adjective. tending to produce a strong feeling or response; arousing desire or appetite; irritating, annoying
Term
Recondite
Definition
adjective. exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding
Term
Reprobate
Definition
noun. a depraved, vicious, or unprincipled person, scoundrel

adjective. wicked corrupt, or unprincipled

verb. to disapprove of, condemn
Term
Sedentary
Definition
adjective. characterized by or calling for continued sitting, remaining in one place
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