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Vocabulary 4
Mr. Perkins Class, Test 4 Vocab 4/27/07
10
Computer Science
9th Grade
04/25/2007

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Term
Booting
Definition
Loading the operating system from the hard or floppy disk into memory when the computer is turned on.
Term
Dianostic Routine
Definition
Program stored in the computer's electronic circuitry that starts up when the machine is turned on. It tests the primary storage, the CPU, and other parts of the system.
Term
Formatting
Definition
Preperation of a disk so that it will accept data or programs in a computer.
Term
Icon
Definition
Graphic symbol on a pull down menu that represents a command.
Term
Multiprocessing
Definition
Is an operating system that can effectively subdivide the CPU into a seperate, hard-disk drive. a multimedia system also has a soundboard, speakers, and a CD-ROM drive.
Term
Multitasking
Definition
Operating system that allows a single user to serveral application programs seemingly at the same time.
Term
Multi-User
Definition
Refers to an environment in which two or more users can use a computer at the same time.
Term
System 7.5
Definition
Apple Machintosh operating system designed for the Motorola PowerPC.
Term
Utility Program
Definition
Is a program that performs common repetition tasks, such as keeping files orderly, merging, and sorting.
Term
Virtual Memory
Definition
Feature of an operating system that increases the amount of memory available to run programs.
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