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Vocabs
307
General Vocab
Post-Graduate
08/16/2008

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
aberrant
Definition
deviating from the norm
Term
alacrity
Definition

eager and enthusiastic willingness

Term
abscond
Definition
to depart clandestinely, to steal off and hide
Term
anomaly
Definition
deviation from the normal order, form or rule; abnormality
Term
approbation
Definition
an expression of approval or praise
Term
arduous
Definition
strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort
Term
assuage
Definition
to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify
Term
audacious
Definition
daring and fearless; recklessly bold
Term
austere
Definition
without adornmen; bare; severely simple; ascetic
Term
axiomatic
Definition
taken as a given; possessing self evident truth
Term
canonical
Definition
following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards
Term
capricious
Definition
inclined to change one's mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable
Term
censure
Definition
to criticize severly, to officially rebuke
Term
chicanery
Definition
trickery or subterfuge
Term
connoisseur
Definition
an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert
Term
convoluted
Definition
complex or convoluted
Term

disabuse

Definition
to undeceive, to set right
Term
discordant
Definition
conflicting; dissonant and harsh sound
Term
disparate
Definition
fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
Term

effrontery

Definition
extreme boldness, presumptuousness
Term
eloquent
Definition
well spoken; expressive; articulate
Term
enervate
Definition
to weaken; to reduce in vitality
Term
ennui
Definition
dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy
Term
equivocate
Definition
to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent
Term
erudite
Definition
very learned; scholarly
Term
exculpate
Definition
exonerate,to clear of blame
Term
exigent
Definition
urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention
Term
extemporaneous
Definition
improvised; done without preparation
Term
filibuster
Definition
intentional obstruction, esp using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action
Term
fulminate
Definition
to loudly attack or denounce
Term
ingenuous
Definition
artless, frank and candid; lacking sophistication
Term
inured
Definition
accustomed to accepting something undesirable
Term
laud
Definition
to praise highly
Term
magnanimity
Definition
the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, especially in forgiving
Term
irascible
Definition
easily angered, prone to temperamental outbursts
Term
martial
Definition
associated with war and the armed forces
Term
lucid
Definition
clear and easily understood
Term
mundane
Definition
of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary
Term
nascent
Definition
coming into being; in early developmental stages
Term
nebulous
Definition
vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form
Term
neologism
Definition
a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses
Term
noxious
Definition
harmful, injurious
Term
obtuse
Definition
lacking sharpness of intellect, not clear or precise in thought or expression
Term
obviate
Definition
to anticipate and make unnecessary
Term
onerous
Definition
troubling; burdensome
Term
paen
Definition

 a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

Term
parody
Definition
a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect
Term
perennial
Definition
recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly
Term
perfidy
Definition
intentional breach of faith; treachery
Term
perfunctory
Definition
cursory; done without care or interest
Term
perspicacious
Definition
acutely perceptive; having keen discernment
Term
prattle
Definition
to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner
Term
precipitate
Definition
acting with excessive haste or impulse
Term
precipitate
Definition
to cause to happen before anticipated or required
Term
predilection
Definition
a disposition in favor of something, preference
Term
prescience
Definition
foreknowledge of events; knowing of events prior to their occuring
Term

prevaricate

Definition
to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead
Term
qualms
Definition
misgivings, reservations, causes for hesitancy
Term
recant
Definition
to retract especially a previously held belief
Term
refute
Definition
to disprove; to successfully argue against
Term
relegate
Definition
to forcibly assign, especially to a lower place or position
Term
reticent
Definition
quiet, reserved, reluctant to express thoughts and feelings
Term
solicitous
Definition
concerned and attentive; eager
Term
sordid
Definition
characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul
Term
sporadic
Definition
occuring only occasionally, or in scattered instances
Term
squander
Definition
to waste by spending or using irresponsibly
Term
static
Definition
not moving, active, or in motion; at rest
Term
stupefy
Definition
to stun, baffle, or amaze
Term
stymie
Definition
to block; thwart
Term
synthesis
Definition
the combination of parts to make a whole
Term
torque
Definition
a force that causes rotation
Term
tortuous
Definition
winding, twisting; excessively complicated
Term
truculent
Definition
fierce and cruel; eager to fight
Term

veracity

Definition
extremely harmful or poisonous, bitterly hostile or antagonistic
Term
voracious
Definition
having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit, ravenous
Term
waver
Definition

to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion

Term
abate
Definition
to lessen in intensity or degree
Term
accolade
Definition
an expression of praise
Term
adulation
Definition
excessive praise; intense adoration
Term
aesthetic
Definition
dealing with, appreciative of, or responsive to art or the beautiful
Term
ameliorate
Definition
to make better or more tolerable
Term
ascetic
Definition
one who practices self denial especially as an act of religious devotion
Term
avarice
Definition
greed especially for wealth
Term
axiom
Definition

universally recognised principle

 

Term
burgeon
Definition
to grow rapidly or flourish
Term
bucolic
Definition
rustic and pastoral; characteristic of rural areas and their inhabitants
Term
cacophony
Definition
harsh, jarring, discordant sound; dissonance
Term
canon
Definition
an established set of principles or code of laws, often religious in nature
Term
castigation
Definition
severe criticism or punishment
Term
catalyst
Definition
a substance that accelerates the rate of a chemical reaction without itself changing; a person or a thing that causes change
Term
caustic
Definition
burning or stinging; causing corrosion
Term
chary
Definition

wary; cautious; sparing

Term
cogent
Definition
appealing forcibly to the mind or reasoning; convincing
Term
complaisance
Definition
the willingness to comply with the wishes of others
Term
contentious
Definition
argumentative; quarrelsome; causing controversy or disagreement
Term
contrite
Definition
regretful; penitent; seeking forgiveness
Term
culpable
Definition
deserving blame
Term
dearth
Definition
smallness of quantity or number; scarcity; a lack
Term
demur
Definition
to question or oppose
Term
didactic
Definition
intended to teach or instruct
Term
discretion
Definition
cautious reserve in speech; ability to make responsible decisions
Term
disinterested
Definition
free of bias or self interest; impartial
Term
dogmatic
Definition
expressing a rigid opinion based on unproved or improvable principles
Term
ebullience
Definition
the quality of lively or enthusiastic expression of thoughts and feelings
Term
elegy
Definition
a mournful poem, especially one lamenting the dead
Term
eclectic
Definition
composed of elements drawn from various sources
Term
emollient
Definition
soothing especially to the skin, making less harsh; mollifying; an agent that softens of soothes the skin
Term
empirical
Definition
based on observation or experiment
Term
enigmatic
Definition
obscure, mysterious; difficult to understand
Term
ephemeral
Definition
brief; fleeting
Term
esoteric
Definition
intended for or understood by a small, specific group
Term
eulogy
Definition

a speech honoring the dead

Term
exonerate
Definition
to remove blame
Term
facetious
Definition
playful; humorous
Term
furtive
Definition
marked by stealth, covert, surreptitious
Term
gregarious
Definition
sociable, outgoing; enjoying the company of other people
Term
harangue
Definition
to deliver a pompous speech or tirade; a long, pompous speech
Term
heretical
Definition
violating accepted dogma or convention
Term
hyperbole
Definition
an exaggerated statement often used as a figure of speech
Term
impecunious
Definition
lacking funds; without money
Term
incipient
Definition
beginning to come into being or to become apparent
Term
inert
Definition
unmoving, lethargic, sluggish
Term
innocuous
Definition
harmless, causing no damage
Term
intransigent
Definition
refusing to compromise
Term
inveigle
Definition
to obtain by deception of flattery
Term
morose
Definition
sad; sullen; melancholy
Term
odious
Definition
evoking intense aversion or dislike
Term
opaque
Definition

impenetrable by light; not reflecting light

Term
oscillation
Definition
the act or state of swinging back and forth with a steady uninterrupted rhythm
Term
penurious
Definition
penny-pinching, excessively thrifty, ungenerous
Term
pernicious
Definition
extremely harful; potentially causing death
Term
peruse
Definition
to examine with great care
Term

pious

Definition
extremely reverent or devout, showing strong religious devotion
Term
precursor
Definition
one that precedes and indicates or announces another
Term
preen
Definition
to dress up; to primp; to groom oneself with elaborate care
Term
prodiguous
Definition
abundant in size, force, or extent, extraordinary
Term
prolific
Definition

producing large volumes or amounts, productive

Term
putrefy
Definition
to rot; to decay and give off a foul odor
Term
quaff
Definition
to drink deeply
Term
quiescence
Definition
stillness; motionlessness; quality of being at rest
Term
redoubtable
Definition

awe inspiring, worthy of honor

Term
sanction
Definition
authoritative permission or approval; a penalty intended to enforce compliance; to give permission or authority to
Term
satire
Definition
a literary work that ridicules or criticises a human vice through humor or derision
Term
squalid
Definition
sordid, wretched and dirty as from neglect
Term
stoic
Definition
indifferent to or unaffected by pleasure or pain; steadfast
Term
supplant
Definition

to take the place of of; supercede

Term
torpid
Definition
lethargic, sluggish, dormant
Term
urbane
Definition
sophisticated; refined; elegant
Term
vilify
Definition
to defame; to characterise harshly
Term
viscous
Definition
thick; sticky
Term
acumen
Definition
keen, accurate judgement or insight
Term
adulterate
Definition
to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients
Term
bolster
Definition
to provide support or reinforcement
Term
bombastic
Definition
pompous, grandiloquent
Term
diatribe
Definition
harsh denunciation
Term
dissemble
Definition

to disguise, conceal; to mislead

Term
eccentric
Definition
departing from the norms or the conventions
Term
evanescent
Definition
tending to disappear like vapor, vanishing
Term
fervent
Definition
greatly emotional or zealous
Term
fortuitous
Definition
happening by accident or chance
Term

germane

Definition
relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subjectmatter
Term
hackneyed
Definition
rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage
Term
hedonism
Definition
devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses
Term
iconoclast
Definition
one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions
Term
idolatrous
Definition
given to intense or excessive devotion to something
Term
impassive
Definition
revealing no emotion
Term
imperturbable
Definition
marked by extreme calm, impassivity and steadiness
Term
implacable
Definition
not of capable of being appeased or significantly changed
Term
impunity
Definition
immunity from punishment or penalty
Term
inchoate
Definition

in an initial stage not fully formed

Term
infelicitous
Definition

unfortunate; inappropriate

Term
insipid
Definition
without taste or flavor, lacking in spirit; bland
Term
loquacious
Definition
extremely talkative
Term
luminous
Definition

characterised by brightness and the emission of light

Term
malevolent
Definition
having or showing often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred
Term

mendacity

Definition
the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty
Term
misanthrope
Definition
one who hates all other humans
Term
mitigate
Definition
to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate
Term
obdurate
Definition

unyielding, hard hearted, intractable

Term
obsequious
Definition

exhibiting or fawning attentiveness

Term
occlude
Definition
to obstruct or block
Term
opprobrium
Definition
disgrace, contempt; scorn
Term
pedantic
Definition
overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education show-offish about one's knowledge.
Term
penury
Definition
poverty; destitution
Term
pine
Definition
to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor
Term
pith
Definition
the essential or central part
Term
pithy
Definition

precise and brief

Term
platitude
Definition
a superficial remark especially one offered as meaningful
Term

polemical

Definition
argumentative; controversial
Term
prodigal
Definition
recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish
Term
profuse
Definition
given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant
Term

querulous

Definition
prone to complaining or grumbling; peevish
Term
rancorous
Definition
characterised by bitter, long lasting resentment
Term

repudiate

Definition
to refuse to have anything to do with; disown
Term
rescind
Definition
to invalidate; to repeal; to retract
Term
reverent
Definition
marked by, feeling, or expressing a feeling of profound awe and respect
Term
rhetoric
Definition
the art or study of effective use of language for communication and persuasion
Term
salubrious
Definition
promoting health or well-being
Term
solvent
Definition
able to meet financial obligations; able to dissolve another substance
Term
specious
Definition
seeming true, but actually being fallacious; misleadingly attractive, plausible but false
Term
spurious
Definition
lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit
Term
subpoena
Definition
a court order requiring appearance and/ or testimony
Term
superflous
Definition
exceeding what is suffcient or necessary
Term
surfeit
Definition
an overabundant supply; excess; to feed or supply to excess
Term

tenacity

Definition
the quality of adherence or persistence to something valued; persistent determination
Term
 tenuous
Definition

having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak

Term
tirade
Definition
a long and extremely critical speech; a harsh denunciation
Term
transient
Definition

fleeting; passing quickly; brief

Term
zealous
Definition
fervent; ardent; impassioned, devoted to a cause
Term
acerbic
Definition
having a sour or bitter taste or character; sharp; biting
Term
aggrandize
Definition
to increase in intensity, power, influence or prestige
Term
alchemy
Definition
a medieval science aimed as the transmutation of metals, especially base metals into gold
Term
amenable
Definition
agreeable; responsive to a suggestion
Term
anachronism
Definition
something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context
Term
astringent
Definition
having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh ; severe
Term
contiguous
Definition
sharing a border; touching; adjacent
Term
convention
Definition
a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude
Term
credulous
Definition
tending to believe too readily; gullible
Term
cynicism
Definition
an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness
Term
decorum
Definition

polite or appropriate conduct or behaviour

Term
derision
Definition
scorn, ridicule, contemptuous treatment
Term
desiccate
Definition
to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull
Term
dilettante
Definition
one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or a branch of knowledge
Term
disparage
Definition
to slight or belittle
Term
fawn
Definition
to flatter or praise excessively
Term
flout
Definition
to show contempt for, as in a rule or convention
Term
garrulous
Definition
pointlessly talkative, talking too much
Term
glib
Definition
marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial
Term
hubris
Definition
overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance
Term
impetuous
Definition
hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement
Term

inimical

Definition
damaging; harmful; injurious
Term
intractable
Definition
not easily managed or directed; stubburn; obstinate
Term
laconic
Definition

using few words; terse

Term
maverick
Definition
an independent individual who does not go along with a group or party
Term
mercurial
Definition
characterised by rapid and unpredictable change in mood
Term
mollify
Definition
to calm or soothe; to reduce in emotional intensity
Term
neophyte
Definition
a recent convert, a beginner, a novice
Term
obfuscate
Definition
to deliberately obscure; to make confusing
Term

ostentatious

Definition
characterised by or given to pretentious display; showy
Term

phlegmatic

Definition
calm, sluggish, unemotional
Term
plethora
Definition
an overabundance; a surplus
Term

presumptuous

Definition
overstepping due bounds; taking liberties
Term
pristine
Definition
pure; uncorrupted; clean
Term
probity
Definition
adherence to the highest principles; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness
Term
proclivity
Definition
natural predisposition or inclination
Term

profligate

Definition
excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant
Term
propensity
Definition
natural inclination or tendency, penchant
Term
prosaic
Definition
dull; lacking in spirit or imagination
Term
quixotic
Definition
foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals
Term
quotidian
Definition
occurring or recurring daily; commonplace
Term
rarefy
Definition
to make or become thin; less dense; to refine
Term
recondite
Definition
hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure
Term
refulgent
Definition
radiant; shiny; brilliant
Term
renege
Definition
to fail to honor a committment; to go back on a promise
Term
sedulous
Definition
diligent; persistent; hard-working
Term
shard
Definition
a piece of broken pottery or glass
Term
soporific
Definition
causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep
Term
sparse
Definition
thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals
Term

subtle

Definition
not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern
Term
tacit
Definition
implied; not explicitly stated
Term
terse
Definition
brief and concise in wording
Term
tout
Definition
to publicly praise or promote
Term
trenchant
Definition
sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating
Term
unfeigned
Definition
genuine; not false or hypocritical
Term
untenable
Definition

indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable

Term
vacillate
Definition
to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another
Term
vexation
Definition
annoyance; irritation
Term
vituperate
Definition
to use harsh, condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; berate
Term
volatile
Definition
readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive
Term
alloy
Definition
to commingle; to debase by mixing with something inferior
Term

broach

Definition
bring up, announce, begin to talk about
Term
brook
Definition
to tolerate; endure; countenance
Term
cardinal
Definition
major
Term
consequential
Definition
pompous, self-important;
Term
damp
Definition
to diminish the intensity or check the vibration of a sound
Term
exact
Definition
to demand, call for, require, take
Term
flag
Definition
to sag or droop; to become spiritless, to decline
Term
flip
Definition
sarcastic, impertinent, as in flippant
Term
ford
Definition
to wade across the shallow part of a river or stream
Term
grouse
Definition
to complain or grumble
Term
guy
Definition
a rope; cord, or cable attached to something as a brace or guide; to steady or reinforce using a guy
Term
intimate
Definition
to imply; to suggest or insinuate
Term

list

Definition
to tilt or lean to one side
Term
lumber
Definition
to move heavily and clumsily
Term
mince
Definition
pronounce or speak affectedly, euphemize, speak too carefully
Term
nice
Definition
exacting; fastidious, extremely precise
Term
occult
Definition
hidden; concealed; beyond comprehension
Term
pedestrian
Definition
commonplace; trite, unremarkable, quotidian
Term
pied
Definition
multicolored, usually in blotches
Term
pine
Definition
to lose vigor; to yearn
Term
pluck
Definition
courage, spunk, fortitude
Term
prize
Definition
to pry, to press or force with a lever; something taken by force; spoils
Term
rail
Definition
to complain bitterly
Term
rent
Definition
torn, past of rend
Term
quail
Definition
to lose courage; turn frightened
Term
qualify
Definition
to limit
Term
sap
Definition
to enervate; to weaken the vitality of
Term
sap
Definition
a fool or nitwit
Term
scurvy
Definition
contemptible, despicable
Term
steep
Definition
to saturate or completely soak, as in to let a tea bag steep
Term
strut
Definition
the supporting structural cross part of a wing
Term
table
Definition
to remove from consideration
Term
waffle
Definition
to equivocat; to change one's position
Term
wag
Definition
wit; joker
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