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Vocab.
Unit 3 Vocabulary
10
History
9th Grade
10/25/2012

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Term
Middle Ages
Definition
The period of European history from the fall of the Roman Empire in the West (5th century) to the fall of Constantinople (1453), or, more narrowly, from c.1100 to 1453
Term
Monastery
Definition
A community of people, esp. monks or nuns, living under religious vows
Term
Secular
Definition
Denoting attitudes, activities, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis
Term
Franks
Definition
a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century
Term
Charlemagne
Definition
742–814), king of the Franks 768–814 and Holy Roman Emperor (as Charles I) 800–814; Latin name Carolus Magnus; known as Charles the Great. As the first Holy Roman emperor, Charlemagne promoted the arts and education, and his court became the cultural center of the Carolingian Renaissance
Term
Vassal
Definition
A holder of land by feudal tenure on conditions of homage and allegiance
Term
Knight
Definition
A man who served his sovereign or lord as a mounted soldier in armor. A man raised by a sovereign to honorable military rank after service as a page and squire.
Term
Serf
Definition
An agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on his lord's estate
Term
Manor
Definition
A Lord's Estate in Federal Europe.
Term
Tithe
Definition
A family's payment of one-tenth of it's income to a church.
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