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Vocab
Ch 3 sec 1&2
13
Chemistry
11th Grade
09/22/2010

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Cards

Term
Chemical property
Definition
The ability or inability of a substance to combine with or change into one or more new substances
Term
Extensive property
Definition
A physical property, such as mass, length, and volume, that is dependent upon the amount of substance present.
Term
Gas
Definition
A form of matter that flows to conform to the shape of its container, fills the container's entire volume, and is easily compressed.
Term
Intensive property
Definition
A physical property that remains the same no matter how much of a substance is present.
Term
Liquid
Definition
A form of matter that flows, has a constant volume, and takes the shape of its container
Term
Physical property
Definition
A characteristic of matter that can be observed or measured without changing the samples composition - for example, density, color, taste, hardness and melting point
Term
Solid
Definition
A form of matter that has its own definite shape and volume, is incompressible, and expanse only slightly when heated.
Term
states of matter
Definition
The physical forms in which all matter naturally exist on Earth - known as solid, liquid and gas.
Term
Vapor
Definition
Gaseous state of a substance that is a liquid or a solid at room temperature.
Term
chemical change
Definition
A process involving one or more substances changing into new substances; also called a chemical reaction
Term
law of conservation of mass
Definition
states that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction but is conserved.
Term
phase change
Definition
A transition of matter from one state to another
Term
physical change
Definition
A type of change that alters the physical properties of a substance but does not change its composition.
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