Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Vocab quiz #6
Biology 1
13
Biology
9th Grade
10/22/2012

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Light Dependent Reactions
Definition
Set of reactions in photosynthesis that use energy from light to produce ATP and NADPH.
Term
Light Independent Reactions
Definition
Sets of reactions in photosynthesis that do not require light; energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds such as sugar; also called the Calvin cycle.
Term
Pigment
Definition
Light absorbing molecule used by plants to gather the sun's energy.
Term
Autotroph
Definition
Organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce its own food from in organic compounds; also called a producer.
Term
Heterotoph
Definition
Organism that obtain food by consuming other living things; also called a consumer.
Term
Phrotosythesis
Definition
Process used by plants and other autographs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions that convert Carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars.
Term
Grana
Definition
Thylakoids stacks
Term
Stroma
Definition
Fluid portion of the chloroplast; out side of the Thylakoids
Term
Thylakoid
Definition
Sac-like photosynthetic membranes found in chloroplast
Term
Calvin Cycle
Definition
Light independent reactions of photosynthesis in which energy from ATP and NADPH is used to build high-energy compounds, such as sugar
Term
Chloroplast
Definition
organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that capture the energy from the sunlight and converts it into chemical energy
Term
Electron Transport Chain
Definition
Series of electron carrier proteins that shuttle high-energy electrons during ATP
Term
citation
Definition
Miller, Kenneth R., and Joseph S. Levine. Miller & Levine Biology. Boston, MA: Pearson, 2010. Print.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!