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Vocab Quiz 3
N/A
60
General Vocab
Undergraduate 3
10/18/2011

Additional General Vocab Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
affluent
"Under duress from the tax officer, the beggar admitted that he was truly affluent."
Definition
rich, wealthy
Term
feasible
"It's feasible to build an electric auto, but wouldn't you need a terribly long extension cord?"
Definition
possible, practicable
Term
discern
"When we could discern the city lights, we knew we were safe at last."
Definition
perceive, recognize
Term
sally
"Some prisoners planned a disturbance while others would sally toward the gate."
Definition
suddenly rush forth
Term
consternation
"To the consternation of the sergeant, there was a paucity of volunteers for the dangerous mission."
Definition
dismay, dread
Term
precocious
"The children in Shakespeare's plays are so precocious that they all sound like grandparents."
Definition
reaching maturity early
Term

perfunctory

"Edith gave only perfunctory attention to the new millennium, skipping our New Year's Eve party."

Definition
done without care, superficial
Term
chagrin
"To the chagrin of many taxpayers, some citizens seem to cheat the government with impunity."
Definition
feeling of disappointment, humiliation
Term
perverse
"When I correct my kid brother's math errors, he is perverse enough to insist that he is right."
Definition
contrary, persisting in error
Term
deride
"The Wright brothers didn't become distraught when a skeptic would deride their work."
Definition
to ridicule, scoff at, to make fun of
Term
disparage
"The affluent store-owner disparaged the efforts of his small competitor, saying that he could always tolerate that kind of rivalry."
Definition
to discredit, belittle
Term
laudable
"The paradox is that Javert's inexorable pursuit of Jean Valjean was both laudable and despicable."
Definition
praiseworthy, commendable
Term
fiasco
"In an acrimonious letter, her father described the project as a complete fiasco."
Definition
complete failure
Term
masticate
"To aid in digestion, you must masticate each piece of meat one dozen times."
Definition
to chew up
Term
eschew
"Once he sought the limelight, but now he eschewed all interviews."
Definition
avoid, keep away from
Term
quell
"In order to quell the riot, the police sallied forth with tear gas."
Definition
put an end to, crush, stop
Term
voluble
"I could not doze in the chair because of the voluble barber."
Definition
talkative
Term
confidant(e)
"A teenage boy's father should be his true confidante."
Definition
one to whom you confide your secrets
Term
obsolescence
"The obsolescence built into many products could be regarded as a flagrant insult toward the duped consumer."
Definition
process of wearing out
Term
dubious
"When the duplicity was revealed, the jury became dubious about Ed's innocence."
Definition
doubtful, uncertain
Term
implacable
"The detective was implacable in his search for the murder weapon."
Definition
cannot be pacified, inexorable, relentless, unappeasable
Term
paroxysm
"In a paroxysm of rage, the tenant stormed out of the landlord's office."
Definition
a fit, sudden outburst, violent outburst
Term
reprehensible
"The brash student was forced to apologize for her reprehensible conduct."
Definition
worthy of blame
Term
jurisdiction
"Saying that it was beyond his jurisdiction, Judge Klein refused to rule on the case."
Definition
power, range of authority
Term
skirmish
"The precocious boy enjoyed an intellectual skirmish with his elders."
Definition
small fight, brief encounter
Term
harass
"If anonymous telephone callers harass you, the phone company will give you an unlisted number."
Definition
to trouble, torment
Term
monolithic
"George Orwell's 1984 depicts a frightening, monolithic
Definition
massively solid, having a massive structure
Term
arbitrary
"To my mind the decision was unreasonable and arbitrary."
Definition
based on whim, dictatorial
Term
indigent
"The indigent client was surprised when she was accosted by her social worker in the elegant restaurant."
Definition
poor, needy, poverty-stricken
Term
fray
"After the fray, the feuding families agreed to patch up their differences."
Definition
a fight, a conflict
Term
stymie
"Cause of cancer continues to stymie doctors."
Definition
to hinder, impede
Term
effigy
"Coach of losing team hanged in effigy."
Definition
a likeness (usually of a hated person)
Term
cognizant
"F.B.I. cognizant of clandestine gangland meeting."
Definition
aware
Term
turbulent
"Turbulent atmosphere in angry senate chamber."
Definition
unruly, agitated, riotous
Term

terminate

"It seemed incongruous to terminate his employment just when he was so successful."

Definition
to end
Term

forthwith

"Upon seeing the show, he called the TV studio forthwith to protest."

Definition
immediately
Term

exacerbate

"The arrest of the spy did much to exacerbate relations between the two countries."

Definition
to irritate, make worse
Term

revert

"After taking the drug, she began to revert to the days of her childhood."

Definition
return, go back
Term

oust

"The ushers moved with alacrity to oust the disorderly patrons."

Definition
to drive out, eject
Term

emaciated

"The emaciated residents of the Warsaw Ghetto managed to win several skirmishes from the Nazis."

Definition
abnormally thin, wasted away
Term

surge

"Chicago put its heaviest players up front, but they were helpless as the Giants' line surged toward them."

Definition
to rush suddenly
Term

tranquil

"A firecracker terminated the tranquil climate of the neighborhood."

Definition
quiet, peaceful
Term

sanctuary

"When Richard III violated the sanctuary of the church to seize the princes, he exceeded his jurisdiction."

Definition
shelter, place of protection
Term

ascend

"Inexorably the determined climber began to ascend the Himalayan peak."

Definition
to rise
Term

malnutrition

"The emaciated prisoners were obviously suffering from advanced malnutrition."

Definition
faulty or inadequate diet
Term

afflict

"Citizens of several Kentucky mountain communities are afflicted by the worst poverty in the nation."

Definition
to trouble greatly, to distress
Term

besiege

"By running up a white flag, the beseiged troops indicated their desire to withdraw from the fray."

Definition
to surround, hem in
Term

privation

"Albert Schweitzer endured consiberable privation as a jungle doctor."

Definition
lack of necessities
Term
sinister
"The stool pigeon, the detective's confidant, told him about the sinister plot."
Definition
evil, ominous
Term

ubiquitous

"Sprinting all over the court, the ubiquitous referee called one foul after another."

Definition
being everywhere at the same time
Term
remote
"Ben's reprehensible table manners led his fraternity brothers to seat him in a remote corner of the dining room."
Definition
distant, hidden away
Term
thwart
"In an attempt to thwart the voracious ants, he surrounded his house with a moat of burning oil."
Definition
to hinder, defeat
Term
harbinger
"The excellent soup was a harbinger of the delicious meal to follow."
Definition
a forerunner, advance notice
Term
malignant
"The surgeon finally located the malignant tumor that had afflicted his patient for many months."
Definition
likely to cause death, becoming progressively worse
Term
excruciating
"With excruciating slowness, the minute hand inched its way around the clock."
Definition
agonizing, torturing
Term
respite
"The voluble insurance salesman gave my father no respite."
Definition
an interval of relief, delay, postponement
Term
reverberating
"The rescue team heard the miner's voice reverberating through the caves."
Definition
reechoing, resounding
Term
fretful "Around income tax time fretful faces are ubiquitous."
Definition
worrisome, irritable
Term
succumb
"Besieged by debts, the corporation finally had to succumb to bankruptcy."
Definition
to give away, yield
Term
flout
"Many motorists flout traffic laws, study reveals."
Definition
show contempt, scoff
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