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Vocab quiz 05
Marketing Vocab 05
31
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
09/26/2009

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Term
Competitive intelligence
Definition
The set of information that can be legally obtained by various methods about a competitor.
Term
Demographic segmentation
Definition
The process of dividing the market into groups based on demographic variables such as age, sex, family size, family life-cycle, income, occupation, education, religion, race and nationality.
Term
Differentiated marketing
Definition
A market-coverage strategy in which a firm targets several market segments and designs separate offers for each.
Term
Evolving competitors
Definition
Companies that are very close to, but not currently in, the product markets of your firm.
Term
Gap
Definition
Any unfilled opportunity in the market.
Term
Geographic segmentation
Definition
The process of dividing a market into different geographical units as countries, states, regions, cities, or neighborhoods.
Term
Horizontal market
Definition
This type of market is composed of a large number of NAICS codes and products sold to it tend to me homogeneous.
Term
Individual marketing
Definition
Tailoring products and marketing programs for individual customers.
Term
Industrial product
Definition
Any product bought by firms for further processing or for use in conducting a business.
Term
Joint venture
Definition
A company owned by two or more non-related firms.
Term
Local marketing
Definition
The process of developing brands and promotions to the needs and wants of local customer/prospect groups.
Term
Market challenger
Definition
The firm seeking to attain the market leader position.
Term
Market follower
Definition
A firm the follows developments of the market leader and market challenger but does not threaten either of them.
Term
Market leader
Definition
The entity with the largest market share.
Term
Market nicher
Definition
A firm that finds and develops small market segments that are not of major interest to large market share firms
Term
Market positioning
Definition
Describes the space a product occupies with a distinctive fit relative to competing products in the minds of target customers and prospects.
Term
Market segmentation
Definition
The process of dividing a market into smaller groups of buyers with distinct needs, characteristics, or behaviors requiring separate products or marketing mixes.
Term
Market targeting
Definition
The process of evaluating each market segment's attractiveness and selecting which segment[s] to enter.
Term
Micromarketing
Definition
The process of developing products and marketing programs for specific individuals and local customer groups including local marketing and individual one to one marketing.
Term
New competitors
Definition
A firm that is not currently in, or close to, any product market of your firm but could have a significant impact on those markets if it entered.
Term
Niche marketing
Definition
Focusing on niches that seek a unique combination of benefits.
Term
Partnership
Definition
An arrangement[formal or informal] where two or more firms agree to commit resources toward a specific objective.
Term
Psychographic segmentation
Definition
The process of dividing a market into different groups based on social class, lifestyle, or personality characteristics.
Term
Relationship marketing
Definition
The process of creating, maintaining, and enhancing strong, value-based relationships with customers and other stakeholders.
Term
Segment marketing
Definition
Isolating broad segments that make up a market and adapting the marketing offering for one or more target segments.
Term
Strategic alliances
Definition
Relationships [usually between two companies ] that have complementary strengths and offsetting weaknesses.
Term
The Principle of Force
Definition
the Cardinal rule - larger numbers usually always win.
Term
Traditional competitors
Definition
Companies in the same business selling the same or very similar products.
Term
Vertical market
Definition
This type of market is composed of a small number of NAICS codes and products tend to be very different.
Term
Components
Definition
This includes assemblies and sub-assemblies like spark plugs, radiators, and steering wheels.
Term
Products
Definition
Tangible items offered to a market to satisfy a need or a want.
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