Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Vocab List 1
Vocab Quiz end of March
35
English
Undergraduate 1
03/05/2014

Additional English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Allusion
Definition

a passing or casual reference; an incidental mention of something, either directly or by implication


The novel's title is anallusion to Shakespeare.

Term
Analogous
Definition

corresponding in some particular:// similar in some way

 

A brain and acomputer are analogous.

Term
Anaphora
Definition

repetition of a word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases, clauses, sentences, or verses especially for rhetorical or poetic effect


<Lincoln's “we cannot dedicate—we cannot consecrate—we cannot hallow—this ground” is an example of anaphora>

Term

Androgynous

 

[an-droj-uh-nuh[image][image]s] 

Definition

having both masculine and feminine characteristics

 



A parrot fish is androgynous

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term
Angst
Definition

a feeling of dread, anxiety, or anguish.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term

Antithetical

[an-tuh-thet-ik]

Definition

of the nature of or involving opposition



the antithetical forces of good and evil

Term
Bilateral
Definition

pertaining to, involving, or affecting two or both sides


 a bilateral agreement

Term

Capricious

 

[kuh-preesh-uh[image][image]s]

Definition

changing often and quickly; especially : often changing suddenly in mood or behavior // not logical or reasonable


  1. The court ruled that the punishment was arbitrary and capricious.
Term
Coherent
Definition

logical and well-organized : easy to understand

: able to talk or express yourself in a clear way that can be easily understood


He proposed the most coherent plan to improve the schools

Term

Connotation

 

 [kon-uh-tey-shuh[image][image]n]

Definition

an idea or quality that a word makes you think about in addition to its meaning


For many people, the word fat has negative connotations.


Term
Derogatory
Definition

expressing a low opinion of someone or something : showing a lack of respect for someone or something


<fans made a steady stream of derogatory remarks about the players on the visiting team>

Term

eclectic

 

ih-klek-tik

Definition

including things taken from many different sources



The collection includes an eclectic mix of historical artifacts.




Term

Efficacious


ef-i-key-shuh[image][image]s

Definition

having the power to produce a desired result or effect


taking a cookie break while studying is one of the most efficacious ways of rejuvenating the mind that I have ever discovered

Term

Enculturation


[en-kuhl-chuh-rey-shuh[image][image]n]

Definition

the process by which an individual learns the traditional content of a culture and assimilates its practices and values


Jim is instructed to understand immigrants through enculturation

Term
Epistemology
Definition

the study or a theory of the nature and grounds of knowledge especially with reference to its limits and validity


God is a subject of epistemology

Term
Evolution
Definition
a process of slow change and development in plants and animals.
Term
Expedient
Definition

providing an easy and quick way to solve a problem or do something.

suitable for achieving a particular end in a given


They found it expedient to neg.otiate with the terrorists.

Term
Expository
Definition

used to describe writing that is done to explain something


an expository piece on the workings of the internal-combustion engine

Term
Homogenous
Definition

corresponding in structure because of a common origin.

 



Homogenous is a part of biology

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Term
Interrogation
Definition

to ask (someone) questions in a thorough and often forceful way



Term
Malevolent
Definition
having or showing a desire to cause harm to another person
Term

Paradigm


par-uh-dahym

Definition

a model or pattern for something that may be copied

: a theory or a group of ideas about how something should be done, made, or thought about

 

Her recent book provides us with a new paradigm for modern biography.

Term
Plagiarism
Definition
the act of using another person's words or ideas without giving credit to that person
Term
Plausible
Definition
possibly true : believable or realistic
Term
Precedent
Definition

prior in time, order, arrangement, or significance



<behavior that may be explained by a precedent event in her troubled life>

Term
Premise
Definition

 a building and the area of land that it is on

: a statement or idea that is accepted as being true and that is used as the basis of an argument

Term
Stipulation
Definition

something that is required as part of an agreement



We agreed to the deal with the stipulation that she pay the expenses herself.

Term

Specious


spee-shuh[image][image]s

Definition

falsely appearing to be fair, just, or right : appearing to be true but actually false



He justified his actions with specious reasoning.

Term
Sublimate
Definition

to express a desire or feeling by changing it into a form that is socially acceptable


She sublimated her erotic feelings into a series of paintings.

Term

Succinct


suh[image][image]k-singkt

Definition

using few words to state or express an idea



He gave a succinct overview of the expansion project.


Term
Tentatively
Definition

not done with confidence : uncertain and hesitant

: not definite : still able to be changed

 

Bill approached the bench in the courtroom tentatively

Term
Theory
Definition

an idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain facts or events

: an idea that is suggested or presented as possibly true but that is not known or proven to be true

 

Her method is based on the theory that all children want to learn.

Term
Validity
Definition

:fair or reasonable

: acceptable according to the law

 

Mark had no validity inside the courtroom 

Term
Verbose
Definition

using more words than are needed



He is a verbose speaker.

Term
Vilify
Definition

to say or write very harsh and critical things about (someone or something)



He was vilified in the press for his comments.

Supporting users have an ad free experience!