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the shaking that results fromthe movement of rock beneath earth's surface |
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not formed from living things or the remains of living things |
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a solid in which the atoms are arranged in a pattern that repeats again and again |
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a substance composed of a single kind of atom |
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a substance in which two or more elements are chemically joined |
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two or more substances that are mixed together but not chemically combined |
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a scale ranking ten minerals from softest to hardest;used in testing the hardness of minerals |
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the color of a mineral's powder |
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the way a mineral reflects light from its surface |
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amount of mass in a given space |
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a mineral's ability to split easily along flat surfaces |
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the way a mineral looks when it breaks apart in an irregular way |
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the property of a mineral in which the mineral glows under ultraviolet light |
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the molten mixture of rock-forming substances,gases,and water that makes up part of earth's mantle |
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magma that reaches the surface; also the rock formed when liqui lava hardens |
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a mixture in which one substance is dissolved in another |
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a narrow slab of a mineral that is sharply different from the surrounding rock |
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a hard, colorful mineral that has a brilliant or glossy luster |
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rock that contains a metal or economically useful mineral |
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the process by which ore is melted to separate the useful metal from other elements |
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a solid mixture of two or more metals |
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