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Vocab For Chapter 20
Industrial Revolution
31
History
7th Grade
02/08/2009

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Term
robber baron
Definition
a buisness leader who became wealthy through dishonest means
Term
Gilded Age
Definition
late 1800's era of greath wealth for an elite group of buisness leaders
Term
Patents
Definition
Government documents given to an inventor the exclusive to make and sell their invention for a period of time
Term
Company
Definition
a buisness that is owned by a group og investors who buy part of the compant through shares of stock
Term
Monopoly
Definition
A buisness that owns an industry by eliminating other competitors
Term

Shareholder

Definition
an investor who buys part of a company through shares of stock
Term
Ellis Island
Definition
Immigration station in New York Harbor for European Immigration
Term
Angel Island
Definition
Immigration station in San Fransisco for Asian Immagrants
Term
Assimilation
Definition
the process of blending into society by adopting the dominating culture
Term

Urbanization

Definition
the growth of cities, the result from industrilization
Term
sweatshop
Definition
place where workers work long hours in poor conditions and for a low wage
Term
tenements
Definition
run down and overcrowded apartment house
Term
Jim Crow
Definition
law enhanced in Southern States designed to seperate blacks and whites
Term
Plessy vs. Feruson
Definition
An 1896 Supreme Court case that upheld the legality of segregation
Term

literacy

Definition
the ability to read and write
Term
NCAAP
Definition
Term
lynch
Definition
to kill by hanging without the due process of the law
Term
segregation
Definition

the seperation of races

Term

Knights of Labor

Definition
an organization of workers from all trades of the Civil War
Term
socialism
Definition
system in which the state controls the economy
Term

Haymarket Affair

Definition

1886 Union Protest

Term
Samuel Gompers
Definition
labor leader,founder of AFL
Term
American Federation of Labor(AFL)
Definition
a national organization of labor unions founded in 1886 by Samuel Gompers
Term
Homestead Strike
Definition
violent strike at Andrew Carnegie's Homestead, Pennyslavania, steel mines in 1892
Term
Pullman Strike
Definition
nationwide railway strike that spread througout the rail industry in 1894
Term
Eugene V. Debs
Definition
American Railway Union leader jailed in Pullman Strike in 1894
Term
mass culture
Definition
common culture experienced by a large number of people
Term
Joseph Pulitzer
Definition
newspaper publisher, owner of the New York World
Term
William Randolph Hearst
Definition
newspaper publisher, owner of New York Morning Journal
Term
vaudeville
Definition

live entertainment that featured song, dance, and comedy

Term
ragtime
Definition

type of music that blended African-American songs and European Musical forms

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