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Vocab Exam Words
N/A
49
English
10th Grade
01/17/2009

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Term
approbation (n.)
Definition
the expression of approval or favorable opinion, praise; (syn.)commendation, sanction
Term
coalition (n.)
Definition
a combination, union, or merger for some specific purpose; (syn.) alliance, league, federation, combine
Term
decadence (n.)
Definition
decline, decay, or deterioration; a condition or period of decline or decay; exessive self-indulgence; (syn.) degeneration, corruption
Term
expostulate (v.)
Definition
to attempt to dissuade someone from some course or decision by earnest reasoning; (syn.) protest, remonstrate, complain
Term
hiatus (n.)
Definition
a gap, opening, break (in the sense of having an element missing); (syn.) pause, lacuna
Term
innuendo (n.)
Definition
a hint, indirect suggestion, or reference; (syn.) insinuation, intimation
Term
meritorious (adj.)
Definition
worthy, deserving recognition and praise; (syn.) praiseworthy, laudable, commendable
Term
prerogative (n.)
Definition
a special right or privilege; a special quality showing excellence; (syn.) perquisite, perk
Term
transcend (v.)
Definition
to rise above or beyond, exceed; (syn.) surpass, outstrip
Term
bombastic (adj.)
Definition
pompous or overblown in language; full of high-sounding words intended to conceal a lack of ideas; (syn.) inflated, highfaultin, high-flown, pretentious
Term
drivel (n.)
Definition
saliva or mucus flowing from the mouth or nose; foolish, aimless talk or thinking; nonsense; (v.) to let saliva flow from the mouth; to utter nonsense; (syn.) (n.) balderdash, hogwash, tommyrot (v.) slaver
Term
infringe (v.)
Definition
to violate, trespass, go beyond recognized bounds; (syn.) encroach, impinge, intrude, poach
Term
intrinsic (adj.)
Definition
belinging to someone or something by its very nature, essential, inherent; originating in a bodily organ or part; (syn.) immanent, organic
Term
permeate (v.)
Definition
to spread through, penetrate, soak through
Term
abominate (v.)
Definition
to have an intense dislike or hatred for; (syn.) loathe, abhor, despise, detest
Term
adventitious (adj.)
Definition
resulting from chance rather than from an inherent cause or character; accidental, not essential; (syn.) extrinsic, incidental, fortuitous
Term
ascribe (v.)
Definition
to assign or refer to, attribute; (syn.) impute, credit, attribute
Term
commiserate (v.)
Definition
to sympathize with, have pity or sorrow for, share a feeling of distress; (syn.) feel sorry for, empathize
Term
ferment (n.)
Definition
a state of great excitement, agitation, or turbulence; (v.) to be in or work into such a state; (syn.) (n.) commotion, turmoil, unrest
Term
nominal (adj.)
Definition
existing in name only, not real; too small to be considered or taken seriously; (syn.) titular, token, trifling, inconsequential
Term
proclivity (n.)
Definition
a natural or habitual inclination or tendency; (syn.) natural bent, penchant, propensity
Term
wheedle (v.)
Definition
to use coaxing or flattery to gain some desired end; (syn.) cajole, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk
Term
affable (adj.)
Definition
courteous and pleasant, sociable, easy to speak to; (syn.) genial, amicable, agreeable, cordial
Term
contraband (n.)
Definition
illegal traffic, smuggled goods; (adj.) illegal, prohibited; (syn.) (adj.) illicit, bootleg, unlawful
Term
erudite (adj.)
Definition
scholarly, learned, bookish, pedantic; (syn.) profoundly, educated, well-read
Term
gossamer (adj.)
Definition
thin, light, delicate, insubstantial; (n.) a very thin, light cloth; (syn.) (adj.) filmy, diaphanous, sheer, airy, feathery, gauzy
Term
infer (v.)
Definition
to find out by reasoning; to arrive at a conclusion on the basis of thought; to hint, suggest, imply; (syn.) gather, deduce, presume, guess, speculate
Term
inscrutable (adj.)
Definition
incapable of being understood, impossible to see through physically; (syn.) impenetrable, incomprehensible, enigmatic
Term
irrevocable (adj.)
Definition
incapable of being changed or called back; (syn.) irreversible, unrecallable, unalterable
Term
querulous (adj.)
Definition
peevish, complaining, fretful; (syn.) petulant, touchy, cranky, irritable
Term
remonstrate (v.)
Definition
to argue or plead with someone against something, protest against; (syn.) reason against, expostulate
Term
resilient (adj.)
Definition
able to return to an original shape or form; able to recover quickly; (syn.) springy, elastic, buoyant, bouncy
Term
reverberate (v.)
Definition
to re-echo, resound; to reflect; (syn.)rumble, thunder, boom, echo
Term
sedulous (adj.)
Definition
persistent, showing industry and determination; (syn.) assiduous, tireless, indefatigable
Term
amnesty (n.)
Definition
a general pardon for an offense against a government; in general, any act of forgiveness or absolution
Term
blazon (v.)
Definition
to adorn or embellish; to display conspicuously; to publish or proclaim widely; (syn.) broadcast, trumpet
Term
precept (n.)
Definition
a rule of conduct or action; (syn.) principle, maxim
Term
scathing (adj.)
Definition
bitterly, severe, withering; causing great harm; (syn.) searing, harsh, ferocious, savage
Term
sepulchral (adj.)
Definition
funereal, typical of the tomb; extremely gloomy or dismal; (syn.) doleful, lugubrious, mortuary
Term
soporific (adj.)
Definition
tending to cause sleep, relating to sleepiness or lethargy; (n.) something that induces sleep; (syn.) (n.) narcotic, anesthetic
Term
straitlaced (adj.)
Definition
extremely strict in regard to moral standards and conduct; prudish, puritanical; (syn.) highly conventional, overly strict, stuffy
Term
transient (adj.)
Definition
lasting only a short time, fleeting; (n.) one who stays only a short time; (syn.) (adj.) impermanent, ephemeral, evanescent
Term
unwiedly (adj.)
Definition
not easily carried, handled, or managed because of size or compelxity
Term
brusque (adj.)
Definition
abrupt, blunt, with no formalities; (syn.) curt, tactless, ungracious, gruff, rough
Term
cajole (v.)
Definition
to coax, persuade through flattery or artifice; to deceive with soothing thoughts or false promises; (syn.) wheedle, inveigle, soft-soap, sweet-talk
Term
demagogue (n.)
Definition
a leader who exploits popular prejudices and false claims and promises in order to gain power; (syn.) rable-rouser, firebrand
Term
disabuse (v.)
Definition
to free from deception or error, set right in ideas or thinking; (syn.) undeceive, enlighten, set straight
Term
ennui (n.)
Definition
weariness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or interest, boredom; (syn.) langour, world-weariness, listlessness
Term
heinous (adj.)
Definition
very wicked, offensive, hateful; (syn.) evil, odious, abominable, outrageous
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