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vocab 8-15
N/A
160
English
9th Grade
05/18/2010

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Cards

Term
Assurance
Definition
(n) a pledge; freedom from doubt, self-confidence.
Term
Console
Definition
(v) to comfort; (n) the keyboard of an organ; a control panel for an electrical or mechanical device.
Term
Asylum
Definition
(n) an institution for the care of children, elderly people, etc.; a place of safety.
Term
Dilate
Definition
(v) to make or become larger or wider; to expand upon.
Term
Dross
Definition
(n) refuse, waste products.
Term
Dwindle
Definition
(v) to lessen, diminish.
Term
Flippant
Definition
(adj.) lacking in seriousness; disrespectful, saucy.
Term
Immunity
Definition
(n) resistance to disease; freedom from some charge or obligation.
Term
Institute
Definition
(v) to establish, set up; (n) an organization for the promotion of learning.
Term
Liability
Definition
(n) a debt; something disadvantageous.
Term
Preposterous
Definition
(adj.) ridiculous, senseless
Term
Pugnacious
Definition
quarrelsome, fond of fighting
Term
Rabid
Definition
(adj.) furious, violently intense, unreasonably extreme; mad; infected with rabies.
Term
Realm
Definition
(n) a kingdom; a region or field of study
Term
Rejuvenate
Definition
(v) to make young again; to make like new
Term
Remunerate
Definition
(v) to reward, pay, reimburse
Term
Sparse
Definition
(adj.) meager, scant; scattered
Term
Sterling
Definition
(adj.) genuine, excellent; made of silver of standard fineness
Term
Venture
Definition
(n) a risky or daring undertaking; (v) to expose to danger; to dare
Term
Warp
Definition
(v) to twist out of shape; (n) an abnormality
Term
Auxiliary
Definition
(adj.) giving assistance or support; (n) a helper, aid
Term
Candid
Definition
(adj.) frank, sincere; impartial; unposed
Term
Cubicle
Definition
(n) a small room or compartment
Term
Drudgery
Definition
(n) work that is hard and tiresome
Term
Envoy
Definition
(n) a representative or messenger (as of a government).
Term
Escalate
Definition
(v) to elevate; to increase in intensity
Term
Expedient
Definition
(n) a means to an end; (adj.) advantageous, useful
Term
Feign
Definition
(v) to pretend
Term
Flair
Definition
(n) a natural quality, talent, or skill; a distinctive style
Term
Grievous
Definition
(adj.) causing sorrow or pain; serious
Term
Heterogeneous
Definition
(adj.) composed of different kinds, diverse
Term
Horde
Definition
(n) a vast number (as of people); a throng
Term
Impel
Definition
(v) to force, drive forward
Term
Incredulous
Definition
(adj.) disbelieving, skeptical
Term
Inscribe
Definition
(v) to write or engrave; to enter a name on a list
Term
Monologue
Definition
(n) a speech by one actor; a long talk by one person
Term
Prognosis
Definition
(n) a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease or situation.
Term
Repugnant
Definition
(adj.) offensive, disagreeable, distasteful
Term
Scuttle
Definition
(v) to sink a ship by cutting holes in it; to get rid of something in a decisive way; to run hastily, scurry; (n) a pail.
Term
Adept
Definition
(adj.) thoroughly skilled; (n) an expert.
Term
Aspire
Definition
1) (v) to have ambitious hopes or plans, strive toward a higher goal, desire earnestly; to ascend.
Term
Bleak
Definition
(adj.) bare, dreary, dismal
Term
Chide
Definition
(v) to blame; scold.
Term
Despicable
Definition
(adj.) worthy of scorn, contemptible
Term
Diminutive
Definition
(adj.) small, smaller than most others of the same type
Term
Emancipate
Definition
(v) to free from slavery; to release or liberate
Term
Erroneous
Definition
(adj.) incorrect, containing mistakes
Term
Exploit
Definition
1) (v) to make use of, develop; to make improper use of for personal profit; (n) a feat, deed.
Term
Extemporaneous
Definition
(adj.) made or delivered on the spur of the moment
Term
Impair
Definition
(v) to make imperfect, damage, harm
Term
Invincible
Definition
(adj.) not able to be defeated, unbeatable
Term
Languid
Definition
(adj.) drooping; without energy, sluggish
Term
Mire
Definition
(n) mud; wet, swampy ground; a tough situation; (v) to get stuck
Term
Obtrusive
Definition
(adj.) forward; undesirably prominent; thrust out
Term
Preamble
Definition
(n) an introduction to a speech or piece of writing
Term
Render
Definition
(v) to cause to become; to perform; to deliver officially; to process, extract.
Term
Rugged
Definition
(adj.) rough, irregular; severe, stern; strong; stormy
Term
Skeptical
Definition
(adj.) inclined to doubt; slow to accept something as true
Term
Slipshod
Definition
(adj.) untidy in dress, personal habits, etc.; careless, sloppy
Term
Brevity
Definition
(n) shortness
Term
Comport
Definition
v) to conduct or bear oneself, behave; to be in agreement
Term
Concise
Definition
(adj.) expressing much in a few words
Term
Demure
Definition
(adj.) sober or serious in manner, modest
Term
Depreciation
Definition
(n) a lessening in value; a belittling
Term
Deteriorate
Definition
(v) to lower in quality or value; to wear away
Term
Divulge
Definition
(v) to tell, reveal; to make public
Term
Enlightened
Definition
(1) adj.) free from ignorance and false ideas; possessing sound understanding.
Term
Forestall
Definition
(v) to prevent by acting first
Term
Garble
Definition
(v) to distort in such a way as to make unintelligible
Term
Proponent
Definition
n) one who puts forward a proposal; one who supports a cause or belief
Term
Quaver
Definition
(v) to shake, tremble; to trill
Term
Recoil
Definition
(v) to spring back, shrink; (n) the act of springing back
Term
Recoup
Definition
(v) to make up for, regain
Term
Reek
Definition
(n) an unpleasant smell; (v) to give off unpleasant smells; to give a strong impression.
Term
Relentless
Definition
(adj.) unyielding, harsh, without pity
Term
Rivulet
Definition
(n) a small stream
Term
Squander
Definition
(v) to spend foolishly, waste
Term
Staccato
Definition
(adj.) detached or disconnected in sound or style
Term
Statute
Definition
(n) a law
Term
Appreciable
Definition
(adj.) sufficient to be noticed or measured
Term
Autocratic
Definition
adj.) absolute in power or authority
Term
Blanch
Definition
(v) to remove the color from; to make or turn pale; to parboil
Term
Blasphemy
Definition
(n) an act, utterance, or writing showing contempt for something sacred
Term
Brawny
Definition
(adj.) strong, muscular
Term
Concerted
Definition
(adj.) planned or performed in cooperation with others
Term
Contend
Definition
(v) to fight, struggle; to compete; to argue
Term
Humane
Definition
(adj.) kind, merciful
Term
Illustrious
Definition
(adj.) very famous, distinguished
Term
Intolerable
Definition
(adj.) unbearable
Term
Irreverent
Definition
(adj.) disrespectful
Term
Laborious
Definition
(adj.) not easy, requiring hard work; hardworking
Term
Lithe
Definition
(adj.) bending easily, limber
Term
Maltreat
Definition
(v) to abuse, use roughly or crudely
Term
Ponder
Definition
(v) to consider carefully, reflect on
Term
Subversive
Definition
(adj.) intend to undermine or overthrow; (n) one who advocates or attempts to undermine a political system.
Term
Synthetic
Definition
(adj.) made or put together by people; (n) something artificial.
18) Temperate: (adj.) mild, moderate
Term
Definition
Venomous
Term
Definition
(adj.) poisonous; spiteful, mean
Term
Wily
Definition
(adj.) sly, shrewd, cunning
Term
Ad Infinitum
Definition
(adv.) endlessly
Term
Apportion
Definition
(v) to divide and give out in shares
Term
Bona Fide
Definition
(adj.) genuine; sincere
Term
Buoyant
Definition
(adj.) able to float easily; able to hold things up; cheerful, hopeful
Term
Clique
Definition
n) a small, exclusive group of people
Term
Concede
Definition
(v) to admit as true; to yield, submit
Term
Congenial
Definition
(adj.) getting on well with others; agreeable, pleasant
Term
Lofty
Definition
(adj.) very high; noble
Term
Migration
Definition
(n) a movement from one country or region to another
Term
Perceive
Definition
(v) to be aware of through the senses, observe; to grasp mentally
Term
Perverse
Definition
(adj.) inclined to go against what is expected; stubborn; turned away from what is good and proper
Term
Prelude
Definition
n) an introduction; that which comes before or leads off
Term
Rancid
Definition
(adj.) stale, spoiled
Term
Rustic
Definition
(adj.) country-like; simple, plain; awkward; (n) one who lives in the country.
Term
Rustic
Definition
(adj.) country-like; simple, plain; awkward; (n) one who lives in the country.
Term
Sever
Definition
v) to separate, divide into parts
Term
Sordid
Definition
(adj.) wretchedly poor; run-down; mean or selfish
Term
Untenable
Definition
adj.) not capable of being held or defended; impossible to maintain
Term
Versatile
Definition
adj.) able to do many things well; capable of many uses.
Term
Vindicate
Definition
(v) to clear from hint or charge or wrongdoing; to defend successfully against opposition; to justify
Term
Wane
Definition
(v) to lose size, strength, or power
Term
Annex
Definition
(v) to add to, attach; to incorporate; (n) an attachment or addition
Term
Cleave
Definition
(v) to cut or split open; to cling to
Term
Cordial
Definition
(adj.) in a friendly manner, hearty; cheery; (n) a liqueur
Term
Cornerstone
Definition
(n) the starting point of a building; a fundamental principle or element
Term
Debacle
Definition
(n) an overwhelming defeat, rout; a complete collapse or failure
Term
Devitalize
Definition
(v) to make weak or lifeless
Term
Embroil
Definition
(v) to involve in a conflict or difficulty; to throw into confusion
Term
Exonerate
Definition
(v) to clear from a charge or accusation
Term
Glib
Definition
adj.) ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere
Term
Haphazard
Definition
(adj.) by chance, not planned; lacking order
Term
Improvise
Definition
(v) to compose or perform without preparation; to construct from available materials
Term
Incite
Definition
(v) to rouse, stir up, urge on
Term
Influx
Definition
(n) a coming in, inflow.
Term
Pallor
Definition
(n) an extreme or unnatural paleness
Term
Pedigree
Definition
(n) a list of ancestors, family tree; the history or origins of something.
Term
Precipitous
Definition
(adj.) very steep
Term
Profuse
Definition
adj.) very abundant; given or flowing freely.
Term
Reconcile
Definition
v) to restore friendship; to settle; to resign (oneself).
Term
Shackle
Definition
v) to put into chains; (n., usually plural) a chain, fetter
Term
Threadbare
Definition
(adj.) shabby, old and worn
Term
Abase
Definition
(v) to lower in esteem, degrade; to humble
Term
Actuate
Definition
(v) to move to action; to impel
Term
Avert
Definition
(v) to turn aside, turn away; to prevent, avoid
Term
Boorish
Definition
adj.) rude, unrefined; clumsy
Term
Brunt
Definition
(n) the main impact, force, or burden
Term
Combatant
Definition
(n) a fighter; (adj.) engaged in fighting
Term
Dormant
Definition
(adj.) inactive; in a state of suspension; sleeping
Term
Dubious
Definition
(adj.) causing uncertainty or suspicion; in a doubtful or uncertain state of mind, hesitant
Term
Harangue
Definition
(v) to deliver a loud, ranting speech; (n) a loud speech
Term
Harry
Definition
(v) to make a destructive raid on; to torment, harass
Term
Impenitent
Definition
(adj.) not feeling remorse or sorrow for errors or offenses
Term
Knave
Definition
n) a tricky, unprincipled, or deceitful fellow
Term
Legion
Definition
n) a large military force; any large group or number; (adj.) many, numerous
Term
Liberality
Definition
(n) generosity, generous act; breadth of mind or outlook
Term
Plaintiff
Definition
(n) one who begins a lawsuit
Term
Probe
Definition
(v) to examine, investigate thoroughly; (n) an investigation; a device used to explore or examine
Term
Protract
Definition
(v) to draw out or lengthen in space or time
Term
Quarry
Definition
(v) to cut or take from (or as if from) a quarry; (n) a place from which stone is taken; something that is hunted or pursued
Term
Spurn
Definition
(v) to refuse with scorn, disdain
Term
Subterfuge
Definition
(n) an excuse or trick for escaping or hiding something
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