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Vocab 18
FINAL
62
English
10th Grade
06/01/2010

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Term
gape
Definition
to stare openmouthed in amazement, to open wide
Term
gawk (at)
Definition
to gape/stare stupidly, (implies awkward/clumsy movement)
Term
rubberneck
Definition
to look at with exaggerated curiosity "when drivers pass accidents they often slow down to rubberneck at it"
Term
ogle (at)
Definition
to look at with green, eye amorously/provocatively [flirtatious]
Term
purse
Definition
to pucker the lips in disapproval; a deliberate action
Term
pucker
Definition
to wrinkle/constrict the mouth (not always deliberate; puckered mouth after eating lemon)
Term
garble
Definition
to distort in such a way as to make unintelligible (can't understand)
Term
mutilate
Definition
to maim, cup up/alter radically
Term
gloat
Definition
to regard with excessive/malicious satisfaction
Term
relish
Definition
enjoyment in something, satisfy one's tastes
Term
crow (over)
Definition
to brag exultantly, exult gloatingly at distress of another
Term
exult
Definition
to be extremely joyful, rejoice
Term
goad (prod, spur, stimulus)
Definition
(n) stick used for driving animals, anything that spurs a person on
(v) to drive/urge on
Term
inducement
Definition
motive/consideration that leads to an action, an incentive "tax breaks intended as an inducement to greater reinvestment"
Term
gadfly
Definition
a person who stimulates by overly/persistengly criticizing
Term
impel
Definition
to urge, literally propel (drive forward)
Term
deterrent
Definition
hindrance, interferes with action/progress
Term
curb
Definition
check, restraint
Term
impede
Definition
to interfere with or slow the progress of
Term
graphic
Definition
1. visual
2. giving a clear/effective picture, vivid
"THe book contains a graphic and hair-raising account of the concentration camps"
"My sister majored in graphic arts"
Term
bloodless
Definition
passionless, lacking human feeling, spirit/vitality
"bloodless statistics"
Term
anemic
Definition
lack force, vitality, spirit
"anemic enforcement"
"anemic rendition of a story"
Term
pallid
Definition
deficient in color, wan, *dull, lacks vividness
"pallid writing style"
Term
gratuitous
Definition
freely given, done without recompense, uncalled for, unjustified
Term
gregarious
Definition
social, tending to move in a herd, enjoying others' company
Term
unsolicited
Definition
unasked, not requested, unsought
"unsolicited chain emails"
Term
complimentary
Definition
given free as courtesy/favor
"complimentary tickets"
Term
baseless
Definition
without evidence
Term
extroverted vs. introverted
Definition
extro- gregarious/unreserved personality, very sociable, intro - concentrated on oneself, quieter
Term
genial
Definition
friendly, sympathetic, gracious
Term
misanthropic
Definition
cynical, with hatred for mankind
[antonym of gregarious]
Term
aloof
Definition
indifferent, removed/distant emotionally
Term
grimace
Definition
1. to contort features of face
2. twisted facial expression because of pain, digust or disapproval
Term
glower
Definition
to STARE with sullen annoyance/anger
Term
wince
Definition
to shrink back, flinch recoil [b/c of pain]
Term
scowl
Definition
to contract brow b/c displeasure
Term
beam
Definition
smile with joy
Term
grope
Definition
to feel around uncertainly for
"grope my way down the stairs w/o a light"
Term
grueling
Definition
extremely demanding, exhausting
Term
taxing, arduous
Definition
tiring, difficult
Term
gruesome
Definition
causing great shock, horror, repugnance
Term
lurid
Definition
gruesome, fascination with violent death/murder
"lurid details of the murder"
Term
macabre
Definition
morbid preoccupation with physical aspects of death
Term
grisly
Definition
inspiring horror, intense fear, disgust
Term
gullible
Definition
easily cheated/deceived
Term
ingenuous
vs. ingenious
Definition
innocent, simple-minded, naive
Term
green
Definition
naive, inexperienced
Term
credulous
Definition
ready to believe, esp. on uncertain evidence
"it's easy to swindle credulous investors"
Term
circumspect
Definition
cautious, prudent
Term
haggard
Definition
worn/exhausted from anxiety, disease, hunger, fatigue; refers to face expression
Term
cadaverous
Definition
gaunt, emaciated, corpse-like
Term
pinched
Definition
1. miserly
2. thin, haggard, shrunken
Term
ruddy/rubicund
Definition
rosy, red colored
Term
florid
Definition
1. decorative/flowery
2. flushed, reddish
Term
harangue
Definition
long emotional public address, arouse strong feelings in audience, or a similar piece of writing
Term
tirade
Definition
protracted speech of violent enunciation (longer speech than harangue)
Term
diatribe
Definition
bitter/abusive piece of writing/speech
Term
philippe
Definition
tirade, discourse full of bitter condemnation
Term
pontificate
Definition
to speak or express opinions in a pompous way
Term
harbinger
Definition
(n) a forerunner
(v) to herald the approach of
Term
herald
Definition
one that preceds/foreshadows, announces
Term
precursor
Definition
forerunner, precedes/indicates approach of an event, something etc
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