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Vocab 1-3
Vocab words for test 1-3 Mrs. Keller's adv. english test
60
English
8th Grade
12/20/2009

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Term
adage
Definition
n. a proverb, wise saying
Term
bonanza
Definition
n. a rich mass of ore in amine, something very valuable, profitable or rewarding; a source of wealth or prosperity; a very large amount; sudden profit or gain
Term
churlish
Definition
adj. lacking politeness or good manners; lacking sensitivity; difficult to work or deal with; rude
Term
citadel
Definition
n. a fortress that overlooks and protects a city; any strong or commanding place
Term
collaborate
Definition
v. work with, work together
Term
decree
Definition
n. an order having the force of law
v. to issue such an order, to command firmly or forcefully
Term
discordant
Definition
adj. disagreeable in sound; jarring; lacking in harmony, conflicting
Term
evolve
Definition
v. to develop gradually; to rise to a higher level
Term
excerpt
Definition
n. a passage gaken from a book, article, etc.
v. to take such a passage; to quote
Term
grope
Definition
v. to feel hesitantly about with the hands; to search blindly and uncertainly
Term
hover
Definition
v. to float or hang suspended over; to move back and forth uncertainly over or around
Term
jostle
Definition
v. to make or force ones way by pushing or elbowing; to bump or shove, brush against; to compete for
Term
laggard
Definition
n. a person who moves slowly or falls behind
adj. falling behind; slow to move, act, or respond
Term
plaudits
Definition
n. pl. applause; enthusiastic praise or approval
Term
preclude
Definition
v. to make impossible, prevent, shut out
Term
revert
Definition
v. to return, go back
Term
rubble
Definition
n. broken stone or bricks; ruins
Term
servile
Definition
adj. of or relating to a slave; behaving like or suitable for a slave or servant, menial; lacking spirit or independence, abjectly submissive
Term
vigil
Definition
n. a watch, especially at night; any period of watchful attention
Term
wrangle
Definition
v. to quarrel or argue in a noisy, angry way; to obtain by argument; to be heard
n. a noisy quarrel
Term
antics
Definition
n. pl. ridiculous and unpredictable behavior or actions
Term
avowed
Definition
adj. declared openly and without shame, acknowledged
Term
banter
Definition
v. to exchange playful remarks, tease
n. talk that is playful and teasing
Term
bountiful
Definition
adj. giving freely, generous; plentiful, given abundantly
Term
congested
Definition
adj. overcrowded, filled or occupied to the excess
Term
detriment
Definition
n. harm or loss; injury, damage; a disadvantage; a cause of harm, injury, loss, or damage
Term
durable
Definition
adj. sturdy, not easily worn out or destroyed; lasting for a long time
n. pl. consumer goods used repeatedly over a series of years
Term
enterprising
Definition
adj. energetic, willing, and able to start something new; showing boldness and imagination
Term
frugal
Definition
adj. economical, avoiding waste and luxury; scanty, poor, meager
Term
glut
Definition
v. to provide more than is needed or wanted; to feed or fill to the point of overstuffing
n. an oversupply
Term
gingerly
Definition
adj. adv. with extreme care or caution
Term
incognito
Definition
adj. adv. in a disguised state, under an assumed name or identity
n. in the state of being disguised; a person in disguise
Term
invalidate
Definition
v. to make valueless, take away all force or effect
Term
legendary
Definition
adj. described in well-known stories; existing in old stories (legends) rather than in real life
Term
maim
Definition
v. to cripple, disable, injure, mar, disfigure, mutilate
Term
minimize
Definition
v. to make as small as possible, make the least of, to make smaller than before
Term
oblique
Definition
adj. slanting or sploping, not straightforward or direct
Term
veer
Definition
v. to change direction or course suddenly, turn aside, shift, swerve
Term
venerate
Definition
v. to regard with reverence, look up to with great respect
Term
wanton
Definition
adj. reckless, heartless, unjustifiable, loose in morals
n. a spoiled, pampered person; one with low morals
Term
allot
Definition
v. to assign or distribute in shares or portions
Term
amass
Definition
v. to bring together, collect, gather, especially for oneself; to come together; assemble
Term
audacious
Definition
adj. bold, adventurous, recklessly daring
Term
comply
Definition
v. to yield to a request or a command
Term
devoid
Definition
adj. not having or using, lacking
Term
elite
Definition
n. the choice part of a group of people or things
Term
grapple
Definition
n. an iron hook used to grab and hold
v. to come to grips with, wrestle or fight with
Term
incapcitate
Definition
v. to derive of strength or ability; to make legally ineligible
Term
instigate
Definition
v. to urge on; to stir up, provoke, start, incite
Term
longevity
Definition
n. long life, long duration, length of life
Term
myriad
Definition
adj. in very great numbers
n. a very great number
Term
perspective
Definition
n. a point of view or general standpoint from which different things are viewed, physically or mentally; the appearance to the eye of various objects at a given time, place, or distance
Term
perturb
Definition
v. to make trouble, make uneasy; to disturb greatly; to throw into confusion
Term
prodigious
Definition
adj. immense, extraordinary in bulk, size, or degree
Term
relevant
Definition
adj. connected with or related with the matter at hand
Term
skittish
Definition
adj. extremely nervous and at times easily frightened; shy or timid; extremely cautious; unstable, undependable
Term
tether
Definition
n. a rope or chain used to fasten something to a fixed object; the outer limit of strength or resources
v. to fasten with a rope or chain
Term
unison
Definition
n. sounding together; agreement or accord
Term
vie
Definition
v. to compete; strive for victory or superiority
Term
willful
Definition
adj. stubbornly self-willed; done on purpose, deliberate
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