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Vision
n/a
8
Biology
Undergraduate 2
11/11/2012

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

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Term
protanopia
Definition

first color defect

x-linked

confuse red/green

red cones filled with green opsin 

Why though that's so weird; body made total mistake

Term
deuteranopia 
Definition

"second color defect"

same as protanopia except green cones filled with 'red' opsin

Term

tritanopia 

 

Definition

"third color defect"

actually missing blue (short wave-length) cones

visual acuity still normal because retinas naturally have very few blue cones

Term

 

dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (LGN)

Definition

group of cell bodies within lateral geniculate body of the thalamus, recieves inputs from retina and projects to the priary visual cortex

 

Term
Magnocellular layer
Definition
one of two inner layers of neurons in LGN, transmits info necessary for the perception of form, movement, depth and small differences in brighteness to the primary visual cortex
Term
Parvocellular layer
Definition
1 of 4 outer layers of neurons in LGN, transmits info necessary for perception of color and fine details to PVC
Term
Konicellular sublayer
Definition
one of sublayers in LGN, ventral to each of the magnocellular and parvocellular layers; transmits info from blue cones to praimry visual cortex
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