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naked capsid-cubic large DNA virus protein inhibits signal trandsuction pathway for interferon +-DNA use of protein primer for end problem→add terminal protein + viral DNA pol→ dCTP? →dNTP’s displacement synthesis blocks activation of PKR |
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code for own DNA polymerase concatemers by recombination by two concatemer dimers early-RNA pol + alt protein + mod protein middle-RNA w/adp ribose + mot A protein late-RNA + T4 sigma factor large DNA virus +-DNA virus |
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code for own DNA pol terminal redundancy to form concatemers +-DNA virus |
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dsRNA virus semiconservative |
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uses host DNA synthesis machinery |
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hanta virus +-ambisense, resemble -strand translate - strand to +mRNA to make transcriptase/replicase |
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mouse hepatitus and SARS + strand RNA virus: antigenome to make more + strands |
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M13 and fd use host DNA machinery, ss circular DNA -DNA |
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hep C-binds PKR to inhibit, west nile +RNA |
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protein inhibits signal transduction pathway |
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herpes simplex-enveloped cubic and direct fusion is an analog that blocks activation of RNase L and removes phosphate to not prevent the initiation of translation epstein barr-proteins inhibit signal transduction for interferon and blocks activation of PKR HSV-binds dsRNA to antagonize interferon code for own DNA pol |
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influenza A receptor mediated by enveloped, segmented genome -RNA virus by cap snatching and splicing mRNA protein blocks binding of RIG-1 inhibits PKR |
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code for own DNA pol ds circular DNA |
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SV40, polyoma uses host DNA, ds circular DNA |
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measles, sendai direct fusion -RNA virus - strand RNA |
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adeno-associated AAV hairpin ends(self priming palindromes), sequence specific endonuclease cleavage, displacement synthesis protein primers for end problem eukaryotic DNA virus-monocistronic |
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vaccinia code for own DNA pol binds dsRNA to antagonize interferon continuous ends for solution to end problem |
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segmented genome dsRNA virus protein binds dsRNA to antagonize interferon |
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HIV direct fusion by enveloped, some receptor mediated inhibits PKR code for own replicase/transcriptase -RNA to -DNA via reverse transcriptase |
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vesicular stomatitis VSV, rabies VSV enveloped virus helical -RNA receptor mediated by enveloped - strand RNA VSV: DI particles from deletions panhandles or hairpins |
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sindbis, semiliki, forest virus, SFV + strand virus, make - strand by translating polyprotein |
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rhinovirus polio-naked capsid cubic protease cleaves PKR narrow host range isn't infectious to mice in capsid but is without it Mab against polio +RNA and can inhibit PKR |
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annealing of + and - strands reovirus dsRNA overlapping genes in dsDNA uncapped 5' ends |
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endosome: TLR3 binds dsRNA cytoplasm: RNA helicase RIG-1 binds dsRNA and ssRNA 5'PPP while MDA-% recognizes long dsRNA |
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Mx protein induced 2'5'oligo A synthetase induced RNA-activated PKR induced |
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activates RNase L degrades RNA, protein synthesis inhibited --> cell dies |
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prevents initiation of translation-->cell death |
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retain 5' and 3' BP smaller take less time to replicate interfere for proteins |
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