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Virginia Studies 5
SOL VS.5
16
History
4th Grade
05/22/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
How did the colonists’ ideas about government differ from those of the British Parliament?
Definition

  • Parliament believed it had legal authority in the colonies, while the Colonists believed their local assemblies had legal authority.
  • Parliament believed it had the right to tax the colonies, while the Colonists believed they should not be taxed because they had no representation in Parliament.

Term

[image]

 

Why is the Declaration of Independence an important document?

 

Definition

The Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson, states that:

  • Authority to govern belongs to the people rather than to[image] kings
  • All people are created equal and have rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

Term
What role did Virginia Patriots serve during the Revolutionary War?[image]
Definition
Virginia patriots served in the Continental Army and fought for independence, leading to the British surrender at Yorktown.
Term

What did neutral Virginians do during the revolutionary war? 

 

Definition
Some Virginians were neutral and did not take sides.
Term
Did some of the colonists stay loyal to England?
Definition

Yes.

Some Virginians remained loyal to Great Britain.

Term
What was the role of women in the[image] revolutionary war?
Definition
Women took on more responsibilities to support the war effort.
Term
What were some of the different roles of African Americans during the Revolutionary War?
Definition

  • Some enslaved African Americans fought for a better chance of freedom.[image]
  • Some free African Americans fought for independence from Great Britain.

Term
What were the different roles of the American Indians during the Revolutionary War?
Definition
Many American Indians fought alongside the Virginia patriots, while others fought with the British.
Term

Contributions of Virginians during the Revolutionary War era:

[image]

What role did George Washington play in the Revoluionary War?

Definition
George Washington provided military leadership by serving as commander-in-[image]chief of the Continental Army.
Term

Contributions of Virginians during the Revolutionary War era:

What role did Thomas Jefferson play in[image] Revolutionary War?

Definition
Thomas Jefferson provided political leadership by expressing the reasons for colonial independence from Great Britain in the Declaration of Independence.
Term

Contributions of Virginians during the Revolutionary War era:

What role did Patrick Henry play in the[image] Revolutionary War?

Definition
Patrick Henry inspired patriots from other colonies when he spoke out against taxation without representation by[image] saying, "…give me liberty or give me death."
Term

Contributions of Virginians during the Revolutionary War era:

What role did James LaFayette play in the[image] Revolutionary War?

Definition
James Lafayette, an enslaved African American from Virginia, served in the Continental Army and successfully[image] requested his freedom after the war.
Term
What was the importance of the Battle of Great Bridge?
Definition
The Battle of Great Bridge was the first land battle of the American Revolution fought in Virginia. The American victory forced the British colonial governor to flee the City of Norfolk.
Term

Who was Jack Jouett?

[image]

Definition
Jack Jouett rode on horseback through the backwoods of Virginia to Charlottesville to warn Thomas Jefferson, then the governor of Virginia, that the British were coming to arrest him and members of the General Assembly.
Term

What was the importance of the American victory at Yorktown?

[image]

Definition
The American victory at Yorktown resulted in the surrender of the British army, which led to the end of the war.
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