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VETT 216 Clinical Pathology III
Wk 5 ~ Microbiology II ~ Mycology/Virology
7
Veterinary Medicine
Not Applicable
10/05/2012

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Term
Mycology
Definition
The study of fungi
Term
Mycosis
Definition
A disease caused by infection with a fungus, such as ringworm or thrush
Term
Saprophytic species
Definition
A saprophyte is an organism that obtains its nutrtion from assimilating organic matter
Term
Anthrophilic/Anthrophylic
Definition
– those found mainly in humans and transmitted amongst humans, but very seldom to animals
Term
Zoophilic/Zoophylic
Definition
those found mainly in animals, but transmitted to other animals or to humans
Term
geophilic/geophylic
Definition
dermatophytes found mainly in soil that infect both humans and
animals. Presently, it is known that virtually all dermatophytes are geophylic and that soil is the source of most infections
Term
. List the 3 common genera of dermatophytes that affect animals.
Definition
The most common fungus isolated from dog and cat fur is Microsporum canis, followed by M. gypseum and Trichophyton
mentagrophytes. Those three genera are the so-called zoophylic strains and they are the most reported dermatophytes found
worldwide
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