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verbs
JLPT sankyuu verbs -JLPT3 verbs
339
Language - Japanese
9th Grade
10/20/2007

Additional Language - Japanese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 tsukeru 

Definition

 

 turn on , install 

Term

 naosu 

Definition

 

 to repair , setright 

Term

 kangaeru

Definition

 

                           

 

consider
 

Term
Hikkuru 
Definition

 surprised 

 

Term

 hanasu 

Definition

 to converse 

Term

 iu 

Definition

 

 

to say 

Term

 iku

    

Definition

  go

Term

 tsurusu

Definition

 

 suspend

Term

 miru 

Definition

 

to see 

Term
nomu
Definition
to drink
Term
omou
Definition
think
Term
au
Definition
to meet
Term
aruku
Definition
to walk
Term
tsuku
Definition
arrive
Term
sei san suru
Definition
to produce
Term
kuraberu
Definition
to compare
Term
kau
Definition
to buy
Term
shiraberu
Definition
to search
Term
suku
Definition
empty
Term
yomu
Definition
to read
Term
kiku
Definition
to hear
Term
kaku
Definition
to write
Term
noru
Definition
to get in, board
Term
oru
Definition
get down, alight
Term
taberu
Definition
to eat
Term
yasumu
Definition
rest, take leave
Term
neru
Definition
to sleep
Term
benkyo suru
Definition
to study
Term
sumu
Definition
reside, live
Term
shinu
Definition
to die
Term
naku
Definition
to cry
Term
naru
Definition
to become
Term
nakunaru
Definition
be lost
Term
tazuneru
Definition
to visit
Term
sotan o suru
Definition
to consult
Term
tasu
Definition
to add
Term
tazuneru
Definition
to visit
Term
dashimasu
Definition
to mail , to send , to put out
Term
hantai o suru
Definition
to oppose
Term
norikaeru
Definition
switch from one to another ( switch from one train to another)
Term
toru
Definition
to pick up, get, take
Term
harau
Definition
to pay
Term
naku
Definition
to cry, to ring, to mew etc
Term
utau
Definition
to sing
Term
sumu
Definition
end, settled
Term
nugu
Definition
to take off, undress
Term
sentaku o suru
Definition
wash the clothes
Term
soji o suru
Definition
clean
Term
Yobu
Definition
to call out
Term
ukeru
Definition
to take exam
Term
iru
Definition
need
Term
miseru
Definition
to show display
Term
umareru
Definition
to be born
Term
ijimeru
Definition
to bully
Term
itasu
Definition
humble form of iru
Term
sodateru
Definition
bring up , raise
Term
tai in o suru
Definition
leave hospital
Term
hiku
Definition
to play(string instrument), pull
Term
hashiru
Definition
to run
Term
utsusu
Definition
hit , type
Term
inoru
Definition
to pray
Term
kaziru
Definition
to decorate
Term
oyogu
Definition
to swim
Term
asobu
Definition
to play
Term
hataraku
Definition
to work
Term
nareru
Definition
to run away
Term
noburu
Definition
to climb
Term
nemuru
Definition
to sleep ( deep sleep)
Term
hieru
Definition
to get cold
Term
mitsugeru
Definition
find
Term
meshiagaru
Definition
respect form of nomu, taberu( eat , drink)
Term
muri o suru
Definition
overdo
Term
moshigomu
Definition
apply
Term
motsu
Definition
hold
Term
morau
Definition
receive
Term
yaku
Definition
bake, grill
Term
yaku soku o suru
Definition
make a promise
Term
yakeru
Definition
be baked
Term
yaseru
Definition
loose weight, become thin
Term
yamu
Definition
to stop
Term
yameru
Definition
to give up
Term
yaru
Definition
to give tosomeone below in status or age
Term
hakobu
Definition
to transport
Term
yaru
Definition
to do
Term
yureru
Definition
Quake, sway, shake
Term
yoi o suru
Definition
prepare
Term
yogoreru
Definition
become dirty
Term
yunyu o suru
Definition
to export
Term
yoshyu o suru
Definition
to  prepare( lesson)
Term
yoru
Definition
drop in , step by
Term
yorokobu
Definition
be happy
Term
wakaru
Definition
to understand
Term
waku
Definition
boil , grow hot
Term
yo yaku o suru
Definition
to make reservation / reserve
Term
ryo o suru
Definition
make use of, take advantage of
Term
ryori o suru
Definition
to cook / make receipes
Term
ryoku o suru
Definition
to make a trip
Term
renshyu o suru
Definition
practice
Term
renraku o suru
Definition
to contact
Term
wasureru
Definition
to forget
Term
watasu
Definition
to handover
Term
wataru
Definition
to cross
Term
warau
Definition
to laugh / smile
Term
hoso suru
Definition
broadcast
Term
homeru
Definition
to praise
Term
honyaku o suru
Definition
to translate
Term
mayiru
Definition
humble form of ikimasu, kimasu
Term
magaru
Definition
to turn
Term
mageru
Definition
to lose
Term
machigaeru
Definition
mistake , to err( error)
Term
matsu
Definition
to wait
Term
mani au
Definition
to be on time
Term
mawaru
Definition
go around
Term
mieru
Definition
to be visible
Term
miseru
Definition
to show
Term
hajimeru
Definition
to start something
Term
hanasu o suru
Definition
to have a talk
Term
migaku
Definition
to polish
Term
haru
Definition
to stick , put
Term
hiraku
Definition
to shine
Term
hareru
Definition
to shine
Term
party o suru
Definition
give party
Term
kaeru
Definition
to return
Term
Yokosu
Definition
to send forward
Term
nusumu
Definition
to steal
Term
nakusu
Definition
to lose something
Term
shimeru
Definition
to tie tightly
Term
kasu
Definition
to lend
Term
kariru
Definition
to borrow
Term
wareru
Definition
to be broken, be cracked
Term
ageru
Definition
to raise,give
Term
aku
Definition
empty , vacant
Term
ayisatsu suru
Definition
to greet
Term
henji o suru
Definition
answer, reply
Term
mitsugaru
Definition
be found
Term
atsumeru
Definition

to gather( verbal transitive),

come together as a group

Term
atsumaru
Definition
gather things
Term
 ayamaru
Definition
to ask for forgiveness
Term
okosu
Definition
to be awake
Term
aru
Definition
is , be ( inanimate)
Term
anshin o suru
Definition
be without worry
Term
annai o suru
Definition
go around 
Term
isogu
Definition
to hurry
Term
itasu
Definition
humble form of imasu
Term
itadaku
Definition
respectful form of eat and receive
Term
irasshyaimasu
Definition
respectful form of come and go
Term
[image]irimasu(iru)
Definition
to need
Term
ireru
Definition
to enter, insert
Term
uemasu
Definition
to plant ( trees, plants)
Term
ukagau
Definition
humble form of visit
Term
ugoku
Definition
move, operate
Term
ukemasu
Definition
take an exam
Term
utau
Definition
to sing
Term
utsu suru
Definition
type,tap, duplicate, film
Term
utsuru
Definition
to change
Term
utsu
Definition
beat , knock , hit
Term
ugoku
Definition
run , move , operate
Term
uru
Definition
to sell
Term
unten o suru
Definition
to  drive
Term
undo o suru
Definition
to produce
Term
erabu
Definition
to choose , select
Term
enryo o suru
Definition
reserve , hesitate
Term
okuru
Definition
to send off,
Term
sampo o suru
Definition
take a stroll, walk slowly
Term
migaku
Definition
shine , polish
Term
kayou
Definition
go backand forth, commute
Term
nokoru
Definition
remain, leftover
Term
fumu
Definition
step upon
Term
fuku
Definition
breathe out,  play( the flute)
Term
futoru
Definition
become fat, gain weight
Term
furu
Definition
fall( snow)
Term
abiru
Definition
to bathe
Term
homeru
Definition
to  praise
Term
magaru
Definition
turn
Term
hirou
Definition
pickup , find
Term
hikkosu
Definition
to move house
Term
fueru
Definition
to  proliferate, multiply
Term
mosu
Definition
humble form of iu
Term
morau
Definition
receive
Term
wakareru
Definition
part, slit up
Term
inoru
Definition
pray
Term
~ hajimeru
Definition
start  ~thing
Term
hashiru
Definition
 to run
Term
haru
Definition
to stick, put
Term
hataraku
Definition
to work
Term
hareru
Definition
to be opposed
Term
hiraku
Definition
open( VI,VT)
Term
okuru
Definition
to answer,send
Term
kieru
Definition
go out, go off
Term
kawaku
Definition
get dry
Term
kamu
Definition
to bite
Term
kudasaimasu
Definition
respect
Term
kumoru
Definition
cloudy
Term
kureru (hi ga)
Definition
become dark ( day)
Term
kureru
Definition
give time( to me / to us) , allot time to me
Term
keikaku o suru
Definition
to plan
Term
keiken o suru
Definition
to experience
Term
sagasu
Definition
to look for, search
Term
sagaru
Definition
go down, fall
Term
saku
Definition
to bloom
Term
sasu
Definition
to open and hold( umbrella - kasa)
Term
sashiageru
Definition
respectful form of ageru
Term
sawagu
Definition
make noise
Term
shirkaru
Definition
to scold or reprimand
Term
shiken o suru
Definition
write an exam
Term
shigoto o suru
Definition
to work
Term

 

 

 

shitaku o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

make arrangement, get ready

Term
shitsumon o suru
Definition
to   question
Term
shippai o suru
Definition
to fail, miss, miscarry
Term
shitsurei suru
Definition
to be rude
Term
sawaru
Definition
to touch
Term
shimau
Definition
to close, to put an end
Term
suru ( shimasu)
Definition
to do
Term
aku
Definition
to open
Term
akeru
Definition

open

someone opens something 

Term

 


Tsukau

Definition

 

 

 

use

 

Term

 

 

Tariru

Definition

 

 

 

adequate

Term

 

 

 

suberu

Definition

 

 


slip

Term

 

 


tsukareru

Definition

 

 


tired

Term

 

 

 

 

shiru

Definition

 

 


know

Term

 

 

 

sashiageru

Definition

 

 

 

 

humble form of giving

Term

 

 

 

 

haiken o mimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

humble form of mimasu

Term

 

 

 

 

hakimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

to put on shoes, wear pants

Term

 

 

 

 

 

nagemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

throw

Term

 

 

 

 

nasaimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

shimasu's respectful form

Term

 

 

 

 

 

tsukemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

attach

Term

 

 

 

 

 

tsukemasu

Definition

 

 

 

soak,pickle

Term

 

 

 

tsutaemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

tell, report, let  ~~ know

Term

 

 

 

 

 

tsuzukimasu

Definition

 

 


continue VI


~~~ continues

Term

 

 

 

 

tsuzukemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

some one continues ~~~

Term

 

 

 

tsutsumimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

wrap

Term

 

 

 

tsutomemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

work for

Term

 

 

 

 

tsurimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 


to fish

Term

 

 

 

tsuremasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

bring, be accompanied by

Term

 

 

 

 

 

o   demasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

leave

Term

 

 

 

 

 

ni demasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

attend

Term

 

 

 

 

Kimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to come

Term

 

 

Kimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to wear

Term

 

 

 

kimarimasu

Definition

 

 


to be decided

Term

 

 

 

kimemau

Definition

 

 

 

to decide

Term

 

 

 

 

kyoso o shimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

compete

Term

 

 

 

kirimasu

Definition

 

 

 

to cut

Term

 

 

 

kureru

Definition

 

 

 

 

to give to me /us

Term

 

 

 

 

kuremasu

Definition

 

 

 

 


becoming dark

Term

 

 

 

 

keshimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

put off

Term

 

 

 

 

kenkya o shimasu

Definition

 

 


to do research

Term

 

 

 

kenbutsu o shimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

sight seeing

Term

 

 

 

koshyu o shimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

break down

Term

 

 

 

 

 

komimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

be crowded

Term

 

 

 

 

 

 

goran ni narimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

inspect

Term

 

 

 

 

shitaku o shimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

make arrangements/get ready

Term

 

 

 

 

sawagimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

make noise

Term
yamemasu
Definition

 

 

give up,quit,

Term

 

 

yushutsu o suru

Definition

 

 

export

Term

 

 

 yoi o suru

Definition

 

 

prepare

Term

 

 

yunyu o  suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

import

Term

 

 

 

mugaimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

come in front of, accost

Term

 

 

 

mugaemasu

Definition

 

 

 

welcome, greet

Term

 

 

 

yorimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

step by, drop in

 

Term

 

 

fuku shu o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

to  review

Term

 

 

 

hiemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

get cold

Term

 

 

 

haremasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

clear up

Term

 

 

 

 

hairimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

enter, become a member

Term

 

 

 

 

 

omoi dashimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

recall, recollect

Term

 

 

 

 

nurimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

paint

Term

 

 

 

nuremasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

 

get wet

Term

 

 

 

 

nagemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

throw

Term

 

 

 

torimasu

Definition

 

 

take picture

Term

 

 

 

torimasu

Definition

 

 

 

pick up, take

Term

 

 

 

naorimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

get well, be fixed

Term

 

 

 

 

torikeshimasu

Definition

 

 

 

cancel(reservation, order)

Term

 

 

 

tome masu

Definition

 

 

 

somebody stops

Term

 

 

 

tomarimasu

Definition

 

 

stay, stop at

Term

 

 

 

tsutome masu

Definition

 

 

 

 

work for

Term

 

 

 

 

dekimasu

Definition

 

 

 

can do, be ready

Term

 

 

ki o tsukemasu

Definition

 

 

 

take care

Term

 

 

 

kodomo ga dekimasu

Definition

 

 

 

have a baby

Term

 

 

 

dekakemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

go out

Term

 

 

 

 

taoreru

Definition

 

 

 

fall, faint

Term

 

 

check o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

check

Term

 

 

 

 

chikaimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

be different

Term

 

 

 

chushi o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

stoop , discontinue

Term

 

 

 

chui o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

care , take attention

Term

 

 

 

shuja o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

give an injection

Term

 

 

 

tanomimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

ask , request

Term

 

 

 

 

tanoshimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

enjoy

Term

 

 

 

 

tachimasu

Definition

 

 

 

stand up

Term

 

 

 

tatemasu

Definition

 

 

 

rise up, arise

Term

 

 

 

 

tasukarimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

be relieved , be saved

Term

 

 

 

sotsugyou suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

graduate

Term

 

 

 

senso o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

go to war

Term

 

 

 

 

suwarimasu

Definition

 

 

to sit down, take a seat

Term

 

 

 

sewa suru

Definition

 

 

to do social work, to take care

Term

 

 

 

setsumei suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

to explain

Term

 

 

 

 

 

seisan suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

to produce

Term

 

 

 

 

sutemasu

Definition

 

 

 

to throw out

Term

 

 

 

sugimasu

Definition

 

 

coming next

Term

 

 

 

 

sugimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

pass

Term

 

 

 

sukimasu (onakaga- stomach)

Definition

 

 

 

 

stomach is empty- hungry

Term

 

 

 

suimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to smoke

Term

 

 

 

shirasemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

to announce

Term

 

 

 

shokuji o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

to eat

Term

 

 

 

shyochi shimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to accept , to agree

Term

 

 

 

 

shodai suru

Definition

 

 

 

to invite

Term

 

 

 

 

 

shokai suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

to introduce

Term

 

 

 

 

jyunbi o suru

Definition

 

 

 

to prepare

Term

 

 

 

shuppatsu suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

to depart

Term

 

 

 

shimemasu

Definition

 

 

 

tightly tie

Term

 

 

kotaemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to answer

Term

 

 

 

copy o suru

Definition

 

 

 

 

take a copy

Term

 

 

 

komarimasu

Definition

 

 

 

be worried

Term

 

 

 

kekkon suru

Definition

 

 

marry

Term

 

 

isuni koshi o kakemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

take a seat

Term

 

 

otorimasu

Definition

 

 

dance

Term

 

 

ossharimasu

Definition

 

 

 

respectful form of iimasu

Term

 

 

 

oshiemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

teach

Term

 

 

oboemasu

Definition

 

 

 

memorize

Term

 

 

 

 

okorimasu

Definition

 

 

 

be angry

Term

 

 

 

okonaimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to hold

Term

 

 

 

okimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 put, place

Term

 

 

 

 

okimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

happen

Term

 

 

 

ikimasu

Definition

 

 

 

live

Term

 

 

 

ijimemasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

bully

Term

 

 

aimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to match

Term

 

 

 

 

iremasu

Definition

 

 

 

to insert

Term

 

 

 

utsurimasu

Definition

 

 

change

Term

 

 

oite ni narimasu

Definition

 

 

 

respectful go and come

Term

 

 

 

okurimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

reply

Term

 

 

 

okoshimasu

Definition

 

 

 

to be awake

Term

 

 

 

okonaimasu

Definition

 

 

 

 

to hold,act, do

Term

 

 

okorimasu

Definition

 

 

 

be angry

Term

 

 

 

(kagi o) kakemasu

Definition

 

 

 

open lock

Term

 

 

(kabe ni ) kakemasu

Definition

 

 

 

hang on wall

Term

 

 

 

(denwa o ) kakemasu

Definition

 

 

 

make a telephone call

Term

 

 

 

(megane o ) kakemasu

Definition

 

 

wear spectacles

Term

 

 

kakarimasu

Definition

 

 

 

to become

Term

 

hiku

Definition
to catch cold
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