Term
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Definition
tensor faciae antibrachial m.
triceps brachii m.
anconeus m.
extensor carpi radialis/ulnaris m.
common/lateral digital extensors m.
supinator m.
abductor pollicis longus m. |
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Term
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Definition
flexor carpi radialis m.
superficial digital flexor m.
deep digital flexor m. (radial and humeral)
pronator teres m./quadratus m. |
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Term
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Definition
flexor carpi ulnaris m. (both)
deep digital flexor m. (ulnar)
interossei m. |
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Term
| ventral branch of cervical spinal n. |
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Definition
brachiocephalicus m.
sternocephalicus m.
sternohyoideus m.
sternothyroideus m.
rhomboideus m. (all heads) |
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Term
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Definition
brachiocephalicus m.
omotransversarius m.
sternocephalicus m.
trapezius m. |
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Term
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Definition
subscapularis m.
teres major m.
teres minor m.
deltoideus m. (both) |
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Term
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Definition
biceps brachii m.
brachialis m.
coracobrachialis m. |
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Term
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Definition
supraspinatus m.
infraspinatus m. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
platysma m.
brachiocephalicus m.
sternocephalicus/hyoideus/thyroideus m.
omotransversarius m.
trapezius m.
deltoideus m.
rhomboideus m. (all)
serratus ventralis m.
supra/infraspinatus m.
subscapularis m.
biceps brachii m.
brachialis m. |
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Term
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Definition
extensor carpi radialis m.
common digital extensor m.
lateral digital extensor m.
extensor carpi ulnaris m.
supinator m.
abductor pollicis longus m. |
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Term
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Definition
interossei m.
pronator quadratus m.
pronator teres m.
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Term
common interosseus a.
ulnar a.
deep antibrachial a. |
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Definition
flexor carpi radialis m. (NOT spld by ulnar a.)
superficial digital flexor m.
deep digital flexor m. (all)
flexor carpi ulnaris m. (both) |
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Term
| caudal circumflex humeral a. |
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Definition
deltoideus m. (both)
infraspinatus m.
coracobrachialis m.
triceps brachii a. (all) |
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Term
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Definition
triceps brachii m. (lateral and accessory heads)
biceps brachii m.
brachialis m.
tensor faciae antebrachii m. |
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Term
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Definition
| triceps brachii m. (long and medial head) |
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Term
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Definition
subscapularis m.
teres major m.
teres minor m. |
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Term
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Definition
teres major m.
latissimus dorsi m. |
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Term
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Definition
latissimus dorsi m.
deep pectoral m. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
triceps brachii m. (all)
anconeus m. |
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Term
| cranial circumflex humeral a. |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
cranial lateral cutaneous brachial n.
(c.l.c.b.n.) |
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Definition
| cutaneous area of the lateral shoulder |
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Term
| muscles that originate off the sternum: |
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Definition
superficial pectorals (1st 2 sternebrae and fibrous raphe btw adjacent muscles)
deep pectorals (ventral part, and fibrous raphe btw fellow muscles)
sternocephalicus (1st)
sternohyoideus (1st and 1st costal cartilage)
sternothyroideus (1st costal cartilage) |
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Term
| muscles that originate from fascia: |
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Definition
deep pectoral m. (deep abdominal fascia)
tensor fasciae antebrachii (fascia covering lateral side of latissimus dorsi) |
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Term
| muscles that originate from the clavicular intersection: |
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Definition
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Term
| muscles that originate from the scapula: |
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Definition
omotransversarius m. (distal spine)
deltoideus m. (spine and acromial process)
infraspinatus m. (infraspinous fossa)
teres minor m. (infraglenoid tubercle and distal 3rd of the caudal border of the scapula)
supraspinatus m. (supraspinous fossa)
subscapularis m. (subscapular fossa)
teres major m. (caudal angle/border)
coracobrachialis m. (coracoid process)
triceps brachii m., long head (caudal border)
biceps brachii m. (supraglenoid tubercle)
rhomboideus capitis m. |
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Term
| muscles that originate from the median raphe and supraspinous ligament: |
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Definition
trapezius m.
rhomboideus cervicis m. |
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Term
| muscles originating from the vertebrae: |
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Definition
rhomboideus thoracis m. (thoracic)
latissimus dorsi m. (thoracic, last 7 or 8)
serratus ventralis m. (tranverse process of the last 5 cervical vertebrae and 1st 7-8 ribs) |
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Term
| muscles originating from the body of the humerus: |
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Definition
triceps brachii m., lat (tricipital line), acc (neck), med (crest of the lesser tubercle)
anconeus m. (lat supracondylar crest, lat&med epicondyles)
brachialis m. (proximal 3rd of the lateral surface)
extensor carpi radialis m. (lateral supracondylar crest)
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Term
| muscles originating from the lateral epicondyle of the humerus: |
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Definition
common digital extensor m.
lateral digital extensor m.
extensor carpi ulnaris m.
supinator m.
anconeus m. (lat supracondylar crest, lat&med epicondyles) |
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Term
| muscles originating from the medial epicondyle of the humerus: |
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Definition
pronator teres m.
flexor carpi radialis m. (along with medial border of radius)
superficial digital flexor m.
flexor carpi ulnaris m., humeral head
deep digital flexor m., humeral head |
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Term
| muscles originating from the ulna: |
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Definition
abductor digiti I longus m. (ulnar lateral border and cranial surface, interosseous membrane)
flexor carpi ulnaris m., ulnar head (caudal border and medial surface of olecranon)
deep digital flexor m., ulnar head (proximal 3/4s of caudal border of ulna)
pronator quadratus m. (apposed surfaces of radius and ulna) |
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Term
| muscles originating from the radius: |
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Definition
deep digital flexor m., radial head (middle third of the medial border of the radius)
pronator quadratus m. (apposed surfaces of radius and ulna) |
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Term
| muscles originating from metacarpals: |
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Definition
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Term
| muscles inserting into the greater tubercle of the humerus: |
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Definition
superficial pectoral m. (CREST only)
deep pectoral m. (and the crest, and also to the lesser tubercle, and the caudal part to the medial brachial fascia)
infraspinatus m.
supraspinatus m. |
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Term
| muscles inserting into the lesser tubercle of the humerus: |
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Definition
deep pectoral m. (but also with an aponeurosis to the greater tubercle and its crest, the caudal part to the medial brachial fascia) subscapularis m. coracobrachialis m. (CREST only)
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Term
| muscles that insert on the humeral body: |
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Definition
brachiocephalicus m. (cranially)
latissimus dorsi m. (teres major tuberosity)
deltoideus m. (deltoid tuberosity)
teres minor m. (teres minor tuberosity)
teres major m. (teres major tuberosity) |
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Term
| muscles that insert on the mastoid part of the temporal bone and the nuchal crest of the occipital bone: |
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Definition
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Term
| where does the sternohyoideus insert? |
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Definition
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Term
| where does the sternothyroideus insert? |
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Definition
| the caudolaternal surface of the thyroid cartilage |
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Term
| which muscles insert at the scapula? |
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Definition
rhomboideus m.
trapezius m. (spine)
serratus ventralis m. (serrated face to the dorsomedial third) |
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Term
| which mucles insert into the olecranon? |
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Definition
tensor fasciae antebrachii m.
triceps brachii m., long, lat, acc head (olecranon tuber)
triceps brachii m., medial head (olecranon only)
anconeus m.
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Term
| which muscles insert at the ulnar and radial tuberosities? |
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Definition
biceps brachii m.
brachialis m. |
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Term
| which muscles insert to the body of the radius? |
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Definition
supinator m. (cranial surface of the proximal fourth)
pronator teres m. (medial border between proximal and middle thirds) |
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Term
| which muscles insert into the metacarpals? |
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Definition
extensor carpi radialis m. (II & III)
extensor carpi ulnaris m. (V)
abductor digiti I longus m. (I)
flexor carpi radialis m. (II & III)
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Term
| which muscles insert into the phalanges? |
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Definition
common digital extensor m. (II, III, IV, V)
laternal digital extensor m. (III, IV, V)
superficial digital flexor m. (II, III, IV, V)
deep digital flexor m. (each distal phalanx)
interossei m. |
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Term
| where does flexor carpi ulnaris insert? |
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Definition
| the accessory carpal bone |
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Term
| name all muscles that extend/flex elbow |
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Definition
tensor fasciae antebrachii m. (extends)
triceps brachii m., all heads (extend)
anconeus m. (extend)
biceps brachii m. (flex)
brachialis m. (flex)
supenator m. (flex)
pronator teres m. (flex) |
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Term
name all the mucles that extend/flex the shoulder
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Definition
biceps brachii (extend)
coracobrachialis (extend)
supra/infraspinatus (extend)
subscapularis (extend)
deltoideus (flex)
infraspinatus (flex)
teres major/minor (flex)
deep pectoral (flex)
latissimus dorsi (flex) |
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Term
| name the muscles that rotate the arm laterally/medially |
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Definition
supenator (lat)
infraspinatus (lat)
teres minor (lat)
teres major (med)
subscapularis (med)
pronator teres/quadratus (med)
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Term
| name the muscles that abduct (and what they abduct) |
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Definition
trapezius (forelimb)
infraspinatus (shoulder)
abductor pollicis longus (pollex)
extensor carpi ulnaris (carpus) |
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Term
| name the muscles that extend/flex the carpus |
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Definition
extensor carpi radialis (extend)
common digital extensor (extend)
lateral digital extensor (extend)
extensor carpi ulnaris (flex)
flexor carpi radialis/ulnaris-both heads (flex)
interossei (flex) |
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Term
| name the muscles that extend/flex the digits |
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Definition
common digital extensor (2-5, extend)
lateral digital extensor (3-5, extend)
superficial digital flexor (2-5, flex)
deep digital flexor (all heads, flex) |
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Term
| name the muscle(s) that pull the truck cranially |
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Definition
|
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Term
| name the muscles that pull the tongue/larynx caudally |
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Definition
| sternohyoideus/thyroideus m. |
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Term
| name the muscles that advance the limb |
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Definition
brachiocephalicus m.
omotransversarius m. |
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Term
| name the muscle(s) that draw the free limb caudally |
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Definition
|
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Term
| name the muscles that elevate the forelimb |
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Definition
trapezius m.
rhomboideus m., all heads |
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Term
| name the muscles that depress/draw scapula against the trunk |
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Definition
rhomboideus m. (all heads)
serratus ventralis (& supports trunk) |
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