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Vedic Vocab 1
Vedic vocabulary up to the midterm
427
Language - Other
Graduate
10/24/2013

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Cards

Term
aktú m.
Definition
- night
- light, beam of light
- ointment
Term
agní m.
Definition
- fire
- name of god
Term
aghá n.
Definition
evil, sin, sorrow, trouble, harm
Term
áṅgiras m.
Definition
messenger (between gods and men)
Term
áditi f.
Definition
- name of goddess
- inifinity
(as adj, without limit, infinite)
Term
ádri m.
Definition
rock, Soma-pressing stone
Term
adhvará m.
Definition
ceremony, religious service, sacrifice
Term
antárikṣa m.
Definition
atmosphere
Term
áp f.
Definition
waters
Term
aparī f. (pl)
Definition
the future (days)
Term
ayoddhṛ m.
Definition
non-fighter, coward
Term
ará m.
Definition
spoke
Term
áhan n.
Definition
day
Term
áhi m.
Definition
serpent
Term
ahihátya m.
Definition
serpent-slaying, serpent-battle
Term
ājí m.
Definition
race, contest, battle
Term
índra m.
Definition
name of god
Term
íṣ f.
Definition
strengthening, nourishment, vigour
Term
ukthá n.
Definition
utterance, (hymn of) praise, invocation
Term
uṣás f.
Definition
dawn
Term
ṛtá n.
Definition
established order, truth, order in sacred things, sacred custom, pious work
Term
ṛtvíj m.
Definition
('right-time sacrificing') the priest offering at the appointed time (one of four priests of the ritual
Term
ṛṣi m.
Definition
seer
Term
etá m.
Definition
deer, antelope ('rushing, darting' from i)
Term
ójas n.
Definition
strength, power
Term
kārú m.
Definition
praiser, poet, singer
Term
kāṣṭhā f.
Definition
course, track (of the winds and clouds)
Term
kúliśa m.
Definition
axe
Term
kṛṣṭí f.
Definition
people, folk
Term
ketú m.
Definition
beams, beacons, brightness
Term
krátu m.
Definition
power, might, intention
Term
kṣatríya m.
Definition
ruler
Term
gír f.
Definition
song, invocation, praise
Term
gopā m.
Definition
cow-keeper, protector
Term
gáus (acc. gām, inst. gávā) m/f
Definition
bull/cow; pl. cattle
Term
cákṣas n.
Definition
eye
Term
jána m.
Definition
person, people
Term
jánman m.
Definition
race, generation, creature, production, birth
Term
jaritṛ m.
Definition
singer, invoker
Term
jātávedas m.
Definition
he who has knowledge of the folk (epithet of Agni)
Term
tanú f.
Definition
body
Term
tanyatú m.
Definition
thunder
Term
támas n.
Definition
darkness
Term
tāyú m.
Definition
thief
Term
tríkadruka m.
Definition
('triple-brownlets') triple (Soma) vessel
Term
tváṣṭṛ m.
Definition
- name of god
- wright, workman
Term
dáma m./n.
Definition
house, home
Term
dānu f.
Definition
name of a daemon, Vṛtra's mother
Term
dúvas n.
Definition
gift, oblation, worship, reverence
Term
devá m.
Definition
heavenly one, god
Term
devátā f.
Definition
godhead, divinity
Term
dóṣāvastṛ m.
Definition
illuminer of darkness
Term
dyáus (acc. dyām, gen. dyós) m.
Definition
day, heaven
Term
dvíṣ f.
Definition
hate
Term
dvíṣ m.
Definition
hater, foe
Term
dhī f.
Definition
poetic thought, religious thought, devotion
Term
dhenú f.
Definition
cow
Term
hrādúni f.
Definition
hail-stones, hail
Term
nákṣatra n.
Definition
heavenly body, stars
Term
nadá m.
Definition
reed, rush
Term
naptī f.
Definition
daughter
Term
námas n.
Definition
bow, obeisance, reverence, adoration
Term
nṛ m.
Definition
man, hero
Term
nemí f.
Definition
felly, rim
Term
náu (acc. nāvam, inst. nāvā) f.
Definition
boat, ship
Term
paṇí m.
Definition
huckster, stingy bargainer, haggler
Term
párvata m.
Definition
mountain
Term
pitṛ m.
Definition
father
Term
putrá m.
Definition
son
Term
puróhita m.
Definition
('placed before') a class of priest
Term
pṛthivī f.
Definition
Earth (the wide and broad)
Term
póṣa m.
Definition
thrivance, welfare
Term
páuṃsya n.
Definition
manliness, manly deed
Term
pratimāna n.
Definition
match, equal
Term
bíla n.
Definition
cleft, hollow, orifice
Term
bhága m.
Definition
auspicious one, dispenser, rich master, lord
Term
bhadrá n.
Definition
welfare
Term
bhárgas n.
Definition
radiant light, splendour, glory
Term
bhānú m.
Definition
radiance, light, beam
Term
bhāma m.
Definition
rage, fury
Term
bhúvana n.
Definition
existence, being, creature; w/ víśva all creatures
Term
bhūman n.
Definition
earth, world
Term
bráhman n.
Definition
formulation, devotion, praise
Term
matí f.
Definition
devotion, thought, purpose, intention, mind
Term
mádhya n.
Definition
middle
Term
mánas n.
Definition
mind, thought
Term
manīṣā f.
Definition
thought, understanding, wisdom
Term
mánu m.
Definition
- man, mankind
- name of the first sacrificer
Term
mánman n.
Definition
thought, devotion, prayer
Term
marút m. (pl)
Definition
name of the gods of the storm-wind, Indra's companions
Term
máhas n.
Definition
greatness, might, glory, gladness
Term
mahāvīrá m.
Definition
great hero
Term
mahitvá n.
Definition
greatness, might
Term
māyā f.
Definition
transformative/supernature power, wile
Term
míh f.
Definition
mist
Term
médha m.
Definition
juice, sap, strength, essential part
Term
yajñá m.
Definition
worship, devotion
Term
yáśas n.
Definition
fame, honour
Term
yātṛ m.
Definition
('pursuer') avenger
Term
rájas n.
Definition
broad pace, atmosphere, air, region of the clouds, vapour, gloom
Term
ratnadhā m.
Definition
gift-/riches-giving
Term
rátha m.
Definition
chariot
Term
rayí m.
Definition
wealth, treasure
Term
raśmí m.
Definition
line, cord, ray (of light), beam
Term
rājan m.
Definition
king
Term
rāṣṭrá n.
Definition
kingdom, sovereignty
Term
reṇú m.
Definition
dust
Term
rocaná n.
Definition
light, the place of the light, ethereal space(s)
Term
vakṣáṇā f.
Definition
belly
Term
vájra m.
Definition
cudgel, thunderbolt, Indra's weapon
Term
vajrín m.
Definition
possessing the cudgel
Term
vadhá m.
Definition
murderer, weapon of death (Indra's bolt)
Term
vadhasná (only in inst. pl)
Definition
weapons of death
Term
vayā f.
Definition
strengthening, offspring
Term
váruṇa m.
Definition
the Encompasser (an Āditya - the personified vault of heaven)
Term
vavrí m.
Definition
cover, body, hiding place
Term
vasūyā f.
Definition
desire for goods/wealth
Term
vāra m.
Definition
tail-hair
Term
vidyút f.
Definition
lightning
Term
víś m.
Definition
clan, tribe,settlement, host
Term
vīrya n.
Definition
heroic deeds, manliness, courage, strength
Term
vṛtrá m.
Definition
name of a daemon, covere, encloser, withholder
Term
vṛtráputrā f.
Definition
having Vṛtra as son, Vṛtra's mother
Term
vṛjána n.
Definition
enclosure, dwelling-place, community
Term
vṛṣabhá m.
Definition
bull (Indra)
Term
śátru m.
Definition
rival, (victorious) opponent, foe, enemy
Term
śám n.
Definition
welfare, happiness, blessing
Term
śárīra n.
Definition
body
Term
śúbh f.
Definition
beauty
Term
śúṣma m.
Definition
(whistling, exhalation) battle song, battle-spirit, courage, impetuosity
Term
śyená m.
Definition
falcon, eagle, hawk, kestrel (some sort of raptor)
Term
śrávas n.
Definition
fame
Term
sákhi m.
Definition
friend, companion
Term
sátpati m.
Definition
('lord of being') strong ruler, master
Term
sádana n.
Definition
seat
Term
samáraṇa n.
Definition
('a coming together') battle
Term
sámṛti f.
Definition
collision, shock
Term
savitṛ m.
Definition
name of a god, the Impeller, the Enlivener
Term
sáhas n.
Definition
superior power, might
Term
sānu m./n.
Definition
top, ridge, back
Term
sāyaka m.
Definition
suitable for hurling, missile
Term
síndhu f.
Definition
river, stream
Term
sukṣetriyā f.
Definition
desire for fair fields
Term
sugātuyā f.
Definition
desire for welfare
Term
sutá m.
Definition
(Soma) extract
Term
suvṛktí f.
Definition
excellent praise, goodly hymn
Term
sū f.
Definition
mother
Term
sūnú m.
Definition
son
Term
sūrya m.
Definition
the Sun
Term
sūrí m.
Definition
('impeller') the lord who causes the sacrifice to be performed, sacrifice-master
Term
sṛká m.
Definition
- point
- (dual) fangs?
Term
sóma m.
Definition
Soma extract/drink
Term
skándhas n.
Definition
branches of a tree, tree-top
Term
stóma m.
Definition
praise, song of praise
Term
svadhā f.
Definition
self-determination, independence, wont, habit, custom
Term
svàr, súar n.
Definition
the sun, sunlight, light
Term
svastí (from suastí) f.
Definition
well-being, welfare, blessing
Term
harí m.
Definition
bay horse
Term
hṛd n.
Definition
heart
Term
hótṛ m.
Definition
oblator, offeror (later linked to hū 'call' and interpreted as 'invoker')
Term
indriyá n.
Definition
Indra-power, passion, great might, sense
Term
urú n.
Definition
the distance
Term
carṣanī f. pl
Definition
busy, mortals, men, folk
Term
púraṃdhi f.
Definition
exaltation, fullness
Term
maghávan m.
Definition
Liberal One (Indra), rewarder
Term
mānyá m.
Definition
Māna's son
Term
yúvan m.
Definition
young man, youth
Term
rātí f.
Definition
grace, gift
Term
vípra m.
Definition
poet, singer
Term
vṛṣan m.
Definition
bull
Term
vedhás m.
Definition
worshipper of the gods
Term
śūra m.
Definition
man of might, hero
Term
śṛṅgín m.
Definition
horned beast
Term
samudrá
Definition
confluence, gathering of waters, sea, ocean
Term
harít f.
Definition
bay steed, fallow mare
Term
harivánt m.
Definition
lord of the coursers (Indra)
Term
dāśvāṃs m.
Definition
pious servant of god
Term
srávantī f.
Definition
flowing stream
Term
átiṣṭhant
Definition
not standing, not stopping, restless
Term
ádhara
Definition
being below, under, lower
Term
ániveśana
Definition
having no resting place, unsettled
Term
ánedya
Definition
not to be blamed, blameless, uncensurable
Term
antamá
Definition
nearest, closest
Term
apārá
Definition
boundless
Term
apād
Definition
footless
Term
ápratīta (from á-prati-ita)
Definition
invincible, unassailable
Term
abhíbhūtyojas
Definition
having superior might, of overwhelming strength
Term
amṛta
Definition
immortal
Term
áśvya
Definition
of horses
Term
asuryá
Definition
godlike
Term
ahastá
Definition
handless
Term
áhigopa
Definition
having a dragon as keeper
Term
índraśatru
Definition
having Indra as rival
Term
indriyá
Definition
belonging to Indra
Term
iṣá
Definition
vigorous, fruitful, generous
Term
úttara
Definition
upper, higher, being above
Term
upapṛc
Definition
clinging close to (+gen)
Term
upamá
Definition
highest
Term
ubhā (dual)
Definition
both
Term
ugrá
Definition
fierce, terrible, mighty, exceedingly strong
Term
urú, f. urvī
Definition
wide, extensive, great
Term
ṛjīṣá
Definition
on-rushing
Term
ṛtāvan, f. ṛtāvarī
Definition
holy, sacred, true to the established order, truth
Term
kavíkratu
Definition
possessing the insight/power/determination/mental strength of a wise one/poet
Term
gabhīrá
Definition
deep
Term
candrávarṇa
Definition
of shining hue/colour
Term
carṣaní
Definition
active, busy
Term
citrá
Definition
excellent, clear, bright, noble
Term
citráśravas
Definition
whose fame is clear/brilliant
Term
jīradānu
Definition
possessing swift gifts, giving immediately
Term
jyotiṣkṛt
Definition
light-making
Term
taráṇi
Definition
crossing
Term
taviṣá
Definition
powerful
Term
tuvibādhá
Definition
distressing many, powerfully pushing forth
Term
túviṣmant
Definition
mighty
Term
tridhātu
Definition
having three parts, threefold
Term
tvāvant
Definition
like thee
Term
dāsápatnī (f.)
Definition
having the daemon for their master
Term
dīrghá
Definition
long
Term
durmáda
Definition
ill-exhilarated, badly intoxicated, drunk
Term
dáivya
Definition
of the gods, divine
Term
niṇyá
Definition
inner, hidden
Term
nīcāvayas
Definition
whose strength is low, exhausted
Term
nūtana
Definition
of now, recent, young
Term
návedas
Definition
well-knowing, cognisant
Term
patsutaḥśī
Definition
lying at the feet
Term
paribhū
Definition
('being around') encompassing, surrounding
Term
pāvaká (read pavāká)
Definition
pure, clear, bright (epithet of Agni)
Term
púraṃdhi
Definition
courageous, exalted, granting fullness
Term
pūrva
Definition
of old time
Term
pṛthú, f. pṛthvī
Definition
wide, broad
Term
pratyáñc, f. pratīcī
Definition
turned towards, with the face towards (+acc), before
Term
prathamá
Definition
first, primal
Term
prathamajā
Definition
first-born
Term
bhándiṣṭha
Definition
most loudly praising, best praising
Term
bhūri
Definition
abundant, much
Term
maghávan
Definition
abounding in bounties, liberal
Term
mahánt
Definition
great, large, mighty, important, significant
Term
máh, f. mahī
Definition
great, mighty
Term
máhi
Definition
great
Term
mānuṣa
Definition
pertaining to man, human
Term
māndāryá
Definition
descended from the poet Mandāra
Term
mānyá
Definition
descended from a poet or from Māna
Term
māyín
Definition
wily, possessing māyā
Term
māhina
Definition
glad, blithe, being great
Term
yaśás
Definition
honoured, splendid, glorious
Term
yújya
Definition
united, combined (as companions)
Term
yúvan
Definition
young
Term
rātí
Definition
gracious, ready to bless
Term
vájrabāhu
Definition
cudgel-armed
Term
vádhri
Definition
whose testicles have been crushed, emasculated
Term
vāśrá
Definition
bellowing
Term
vicakṣaṇá
Definition
broadly-seeing, far-seeing, appearing far and wide, conspicuous
Term
vípra
Definition
agitated, inspired
Term
vibhú
Definition
pervading, far-reaching, unlimited, powerful, mighty
Term
viśva
Definition
all, every, entire
Term
viśvácakṣas
Definition
all-beholding, all-seeing
Term
viśvádarśata
Definition
worthy of being seen by all
Term
viśvátomukha
Definition
having a face on all sides, whose face is turned everywhere
Term
viśváścandra
Definition
all-sparkling, all-shining
Term
viśvāyu
Definition
having an entire lifetime, living for eternity
Term
vīrávant
Definition
possessing heroes, rich in heroic sons
Term
vṛṣan
Definition
bullish, manly, virile, mighty, great
Term
vedhás
Definition
true, faithful, worshipping, pious, devoted
Term
(vyàṅsa) víaṅsa
Definition
having the shoulders apart, broad-shouldered
Term
śáma
Definition
harmless, tame, industrious
Term
śáviṣṭha
Definition
most mighty
Term
śundhyú
Definition
pure, unblemished, fair
Term
śūra
Definition
mighty, bold
Term
śṛṅgín
Definition
horned
Term
śocíṣkeśa
Definition
whose hair consists of flame, having locks of flame
Term
śrútya
Definition
worthy of being heard, goodly
Term
sánīḷa
Definition
of common nest
Term
samāná, f. samānī
Definition
common, united, like, one and the same
Term
sávayas
Definition
of like strength/age, of common origin
Term
satyá
Definition
truthful, trusty, faithful
Term
sahávatsa
Definition
with a calf
Term
sáhasvant
Definition
mighty
Term
sugā
Definition
having easy approach, well-moving
Term
súmakha
Definition
jocund
Term
suméka
Definition
well-founded, firmly established
Term
sūpāyaná (from su-upa-i 'good approach')
Definition
of easy approach
Term
svákṣatra
Definition
having self-rule, free
Term
sváyukta
Definition
having their own yokings
Term
sváśva (from suváśva)
Definition
with good horses
Term
harít
Definition
fallow, yellowish
Term
harivánt
Definition
possessing bay steeds
Term
áditi
Definition
without limit, inifinite
Term
tanú
Definition
thin, slender
Term
duvás
Definition
showing reverence
Term
níhita
Definition
hidden
Term
aṅgá
Definition
just
Term
áccha
Definition
to, hither, unto
Term
áñjas
Definition
straight, quickly, suddenly
Term
átas
Definition
hence, from here
Term
átra
Definition
here
Term
ádhi
Definition
above, over, on
Term
ánu
Definition
along, after, over, according to
Term
ápa
Definition
away, forth, off
Term
amuyā
Definition
in that way, so
Term
áva
Definition
down, off
Term
ā
Definition
hither, up to, quite, entirely
Term
ād
Definition
thereupon
Term
itthā
Definition
in this way, thus, so, how
Term
íd
Definition
just, exactly, even
Term
iva enclitic
Definition
as it were, like
Term
ihá
Definition
here
Term
úpa
Definition
unto, to, toward
Term
utá
Definition
also, even, and
Term
úd
Definition
upward
Term
evá
Definition
in this way, so, thus
Term
kílā
Definition
indeed
Term
cid enclitic
Definition
even, just, -soever
Term
pári
Definition
around
Term
purutrā
Definition
in many places
Term
prá
Definition
forth
Term
prathamá
Definition
first
Term
tādītnā
Definition
then, at that time
Term
divédive
Definition
every day, day by day
Term
dvitā
Definition
once again, just so, so also, equally
Term
nákis
Definition
never
Term
Definition
now
Term
nūnám
Definition
now
Term
yáthā
Definition
in which way, as
Term
viśvátas
Definition
from all sides, from everywhere
Term
Definition
indeed
Term
nákis pron.
Definition
no one, nothing
Term
√aś (aṁs) V
Definition
reach, attain, obtain
Term
√as1 II
Definition
be, exist
Term
√as2 IV
Definition
throw
+ví throw away, throw apart, break in pieces
Term
√i II
Definition
go, approach (with prayers), beseech
+ápa go off, slink away
+áti overwhelm, transcend, escape
+ā come near/unto/hither
+úpa+ā come unto
+úd go up, rise
+prá go forth, go forward/onward
Term
√iṣ IV
Definition
send, set in swift motion, impel, send forth
Term
√īd II
Definition
call upon, praise, supplicate
Term
√īr II
Definition
set in motion, bring into existence
+sám bring together, set in motion
Term
√īś II
Definition
be master of (+gen)
Term
√ukṣ (or vakṣ) I & VI
Definition
grow, become strong, wax
Term
√ṛ VI (ṛccháti), III (íyarmi), V (ṛnómi)
Definition
move, rise, come upon, reach, attain, raise
+sám come together, meet, go along with
Term
√ṛc (or arc) I
Definition
praise, sing (praise), beam, honour
Term
√kṛ V & VIII
Definition
do, make
(+bhadrá grant welfare, bless)
+ā bring hither
Term
√kṝ VI (kiráti)
Definition
pour out, scatter abundantly, cast forth, strew, cover
Term
√kṣi II (kṣéṣi), I (kṣáyati), IV (kṣíyati)
Definition
rule, possess, be master of
Term
√gam I (gácchati)
Definition
go, reach (+loc)
+áva come down, descend
+ā go to, come to, come hither, return
Term
√cakṣ I (cákṣate), II (cákṣe)
Definition
appear, look upon, behold, announce, tell
+sám consider, look upon
Term
√car I
Definition
move, go, wander
+ví overwhelm, spread over, wander out over
Term
√cud I
Definition
drive on, speed, excite
+prá drive on, further, inspire
Term
√cyu I
Definition
move, stir oneself, undertake, set going
Term
√chad (or chand) II
Definition
appear, seem, seem pleasing, please
Term
√jan I
Definition
beget, produce, generate
+prá be born, cause procreate
Term
√ji I (jáyati), II (jéṣi)
Definition
conquer
+ví be victor, conquer, subdue
Term
√juṣ VI
Definition
enjoy, taste, relish
Term
√taks I (tákṣati), II (tāṣṭi)
Definition
hew, work, make, fashion
Term
√tṛd VII
Definition
split
+ánu bore after, release, make flow
Term
√tṝ I (tárati), VI (tiráti), VIII (tarute)
Definition
cross (over), escape
Term
√dā III
Definition
give
+ánu grant, concede, admit (ppl ánutta)
+ā grasp
Term
√dāś I (dāśati), II (dāṣṭi)
Definition
grant, offer (esp. unto a god)
Term
√duvasya denom. I
Definition
reward with a gift, honour, worship
+ā entice or bring hither by worship
Term
√dṛś (no pres)
Definition
see
+ví (pass) be seen far and wide
Term
√dhā III
Definition
set, place, put
+ā put on (oneself), take on
+ápi put upon, cover, close
+ní put down, set down, lie low
+sám put together, unite, leave alone in (+loc), embroil in (+loc), leave in the lurch
Term
√dhṛ (no pres)
Definition
hold, bear, support, establish
Term
√dhṛṣ V
Definition
be bold, dare, venture, undertake
Term
√dhraj I
Definition
dart, start, draw onward, advance
Term
√nam I
Definition
bend, bend away, parry
Term
√namasya denom. I
Definition
pay reverence, rend reverence
Term
√naś I (cf. √aś)
Definition
attain, reach
Term
√paś IV
Definition
see
Term
√pā I (píbati), III (pipīte)
Definition
drink
Term
√pinv I
Definition
swell, fatten
Term
√piṣ VII
Definition
crush, grind, mill
+sám crush together, crush to pieces
Term
√pṛ III
Definition
pass, bring across
+áti bring across
Term
√pṛtanya denom. I
Definition
fight, attack
Term
√prach VI
Definition
ask
+sám make a pact, consult with
Term
√prath I
Definition
broaden, spread out
+ví spread out wide/broadly
Term
√brū II
Definition
say, speak of, announce, tell
+prá tell forth, proclaim, announce
Term
√bhā II
Definition
shine, be bright, appear
+ā shine upon, illuminate
Term
√bhid VII
Definition
cleave, split
+prá split forth, split open
Term
√bhī III (bibhéti), I (bháyate)
Definition
fear
Term
√bhuraṇya denom. I
Definition
be stirring/busy
Term
√bhū I
Definition
become, be
+ánu come to know, attain, come up with, understand
Term
√bhṛ I (bhárati), III (bíbharti)
Definition
bear, carry, hold
+áva bear down upon (+gen)
+prá beear forth, offer
Term
√bhrāj I
Definition
shine, be radiant, flame
Term
√mah (or maṃh) I (máṃhate)
Definition
be great, be magnanimous, exalt, elate, gladden
Term
√mā III
Definition
measure, arrange, make
Term
√mi V (minóti)
Definition
deceive, fix
Term
√mī IX (mināti)
Definition
diminish, damage
+prá bring to naught, diminish
Term
√myakṣ I
Definition
be fixed in/on, be present
+sám keep together
Term
√yaj I
Definition
sacrifice, worship
Term
√yā II
Definition
drive, journey
+prá drive forth, set out
Term
√yuj VII
Definition
yoke
+úpa put harness to, yoke up
Term
√yudh IV
Definition
fight
Term
√ram I
Definition
bring to a standstill, stay
Term
√rāj I (rājati), II (rāṣṭi)
Definition
rule (over), shine
Term
√ri IX
Definition
act. cause to run, let loose
mp. flow, run, dissolve
Term
√ruc I
Definition
shine, radiate
+prá shine against, shine upon, appear good
Term
√ruj I
Definition
break, injure, pain
Term
√rudh VII
Definition
hold (back), obstruct, keep off, hinder, shut up, close
+ní hold, stop, shut up
Term
√ruh I
Definition
grow, rise, spring up
Term
√vac III
Definition
speak
+prá proclaim, tell, announce
Term
√vat I
Definition
(only with ápi) inspire, understand, know, reveal, apprehend
Term
√vadh I
Definition
strike, harm, slay, kill
Term
√vaś I (3pl. váśanti), II (váṣṭi), III (vivaṣṭi)
Definition
will, desire, order
Term
√vah I
Definition
convey
+ā carry unto
+úd bear/bring up, lead out
Term
√vājaya denom. I
Definition
crave treasure, seek good, be eager for booty
Term
√vid VI (vindáti), II (3sg. vidé)
Definition
find, find out
Term
√vṛ V (vṛnóti)
Definition
cover, enclose, surround, keep in, hold back, guard, ward off, restrain
+ápa uncover, open
Term
√vṝ IX (vṛnīté)
Definition
choose, prefer, desire, wish
Term
√vṛt I
Definition
turn
+ā turn hither
Term
√vṛdh I
Definition
grow, thrive
+prá strengthen, exalt, grow on/forth
Term
√vṛṣāya denom. I
Definition
show one's bullishness/courage, be lustful, be eager
Term
√vraśc VI
Definition
cut up, hew off, fell (a tree), cut to pieces
+ví cut asunder, cut to pieces
Term
√śās II
Definition
order, chasten, correct, instruct, direct
+ā wish, pray for
Term
√śī I (śáyate), II (śáye)
Definition
lie (still), sleep
+ā lay unto, lie in
Term
√śuc
Definition
beam, flame, light, glow, burn
+ápa burn off, beam away, drive away by flaming brightly
+ā burn hither, beam hither, bring hither by flaming
Term
√śubh (or śumbh) I (śóbhate), VI (śumbháti)
Definition
adorn, look beautiful, shine
Term
√śri I
Definition
be lying, be situated upon, resort
Term
√śru V
Definition
hear
Term
√sac I (sácate), III (síṣakti)
Definition
accompany, follow
Term
√sā VI (syáti)
Definition
bind
+áva unbind, unharness, turn in, go to rest, go home
Term
√sidh I
Definition
ward off, drive off, scare away
Term
√su V
Definition
press out, extract
Term
√sṛ III
Definition
run, flow
Term
√sṛj VI
Definition
release, emit
+áva let loose, shoot off
Term
√sthā I (tíṣṭhati)
Definition
stand
+pári stand around about, encompass, restrain
Term
√syand I
Definition
run, flow, move on
Term
√sru I
Definition
flow, stream
Term
√han II
Definition
smite, slay
+ā strike upon, hurl (acc) upon (ádhi +loc)
+práti strike against
Term
√har IV
Definition
be gratified, take pleasure, desire, long for
+práti long for, entice, eagerly take up
Term
√hū I (hávate), II (hūté), III (1pl juhūmási), VI (huvé)
Definition
call
+ā call forth, summon, challenge
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