Shared Flashcard Set

Details

vasoactive and respiratory
Dr. Wallace
13
Pharmacology
Graduate
01/18/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
1st generation antihisamines
Definition

Diphenhydramine

Chlorpheneramine

Term
2nd generation antihisamine
Definition

Cetirizine

fexofenadine

loratadine

Term
antiemetic antihistamine
Definition
promethazine
Term
Nasal antihistamine
Definition
Azelastine
Term
Migraine serotoninergic agents
Definition

Sumatriptan (agonist- acute) 

methylsergide (antagonist- prophylaxis) 

Term
GI serotoninergic agents
Definition

Tegaserod (pulled from the market)

cyproheptadine (anti-diarrheal)

Ondansetron (anti-nausea and vomiting)

Granisetron (anti-nausea and vomiting) 

Term
Serotoninergic agents that treat depression
Definition

Fluoxetine (SSRI- depression and more) 

Mirtazapine (NE/5HT release and 5HT2/3 antagonist- depression) 

 

Term
Serotoninergic agent for obesity
Definition
Sibutramine
Term
Migraine Ergots
Definition

Dihydroergotamine and Ergotamine (ergot alkaloid- 5HT agonist)

Ergotaine tartrate (ergot agonist at 5-HT receptors *5-HT 1B/D in particular) 

Term
Ergots to treat postpartum bleeding and induce labor when oxytocin resistant
Definition
Ergonovine and methlergonovine (ergot agonist-partial agonist at alpha and 5-HT2 receptors) 
Term
Side effects and contraindication of ergots
Definition

Ergotism (vasocontriction) leading to gangrene and bowel infaction

contraindicated in CV disease and psychosis 

Term
ACE inhibitors
Definition

Captopril and Enalapril (hypertension and decrease damage post MI)

decrease vascular resistance without increasing HR

promote natiuresis 

Term
non-peptide angiotensin receptor (AT1) antagonist
Definition

Losartan and valsartan (hypertension)

lower incidence of side effects compared to Enalapril

Supporting users have an ad free experience!