Term
What may blood vessels spread? |
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Definition
infection or cancerous cells |
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Term
How do blood vessels communicate with each other? |
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Definition
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Term
What is a network of vessels called? |
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Definition
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Term
What are blood filled spaces called? |
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Definition
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Term
Do they valves and veins in the head/neck only allow one way flow? |
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Definition
no, they allow two way flow because they are mostly absent |
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Term
Which is more elastic and thick: veins or arteries? |
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Definition
Arteries, veins collapse easier |
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Term
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Definition
allow veins to push forward |
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Term
Where do veins bring blood to? |
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Definition
into the heart, arteries bring blood away from the heart |
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Term
Where is the carotid sinus located? |
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Definition
where the internal and external carotid arteries branch out |
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Term
Where does the superior thyroid artery come from? Where does it supply blood to? (3) |
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Definition
comes off of the external carotid artery, supplies blood to... 1.infrahyoid muscles 2.sternocleidomastoid and larynx muscles 3.thyroid gland |
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Term
Where does the internal carotid artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
inter-cranial structures such as the orbit, eye, and lacrimal gland |
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Term
What are the three branches of the lingual artery? |
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Definition
1.dorsal 2.deep lingual 3.sublingual |
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Term
What does the dorsal artery supply blood to? (3) |
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Definition
1.back of tongue 2.tonsils 3.soft palate |
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Term
What does the deep lingual artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
Anterior and inferior surfaces of the tongue |
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Term
What does the sublingual artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
1.floor of the mouth 2.lingual gingiva 3.sublingual gland |
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Term
What are the 6 branches of the facial artery? |
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Definition
1.Ascending palatine 2.Submandibular 3.submental 4.inferior labial 5.superior labial 6.angular |
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Term
Which brand of the facial artery is also known as the "glandular artery" |
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Definition
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Term
What does the ascending palatine artery supply blood to? (3) |
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Definition
1.soft palate 2.pharynx 3.tonsils |
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Term
What does the submandibular artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the submental artery supply blood to?(2) |
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Definition
1.myohyoid muscles 2.digastric muscles |
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Term
What does the inferior and superior labial branches of the facial artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the angular branch of the facial artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
lateral nose up to the eye |
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Term
Where does the superficial temporal artery arise? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the superior-temporal branch of the external carotid artery supply blood to? (3) |
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Definition
1.the parotid gland 2.the temporalis muscle 3.the scalp |
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Term
What supplies blood to all of the posterior mandibular teeth? |
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Definition
interior aveolar branch of the maxillary artery |
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Term
What does the inferior alveolar branch into that brings blood to the mandibular incisors? |
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Definition
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Term
What are the branches of the incisive artery? (2) |
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Definition
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Term
What does the mental artery arise from? |
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Definition
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Term
Where does the middle meningeal artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
the meninges of the brain, part of the maxillary artery |
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Term
What are the branches of the inferior alveolar artery? (3) |
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Definition
1.myohyoid 2.incisive 3.mental |
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Term
what do the deep temporal arteries supply blood to? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the pterygoid arteries supply blood to? |
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Definition
to the laterial and medial pterygoid muscles |
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Term
What does the masseteric artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the buccal artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
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Term
What does the posterior superior alveolar artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
the posterior maxillary teeth |
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Term
What does the anterior superior alveolar artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
the maxillary anterior teeth |
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Term
What does the infraorbital artery branch into? |
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Definition
goes out of the infraorbital foramen and branches into the anterior superior alveolar artery |
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Term
What does the sphenopalatine artery supply blood to? |
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Definition
the nasal cavity by way of the sphenopalatine foramen |
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Term
What is the pterygoid plexus? |
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Definition
a collection of small vessels |
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Term
Where is the cavernous sinus? |
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Definition
within the dura mater, communicates with the pterygoid plexus |
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Term
Why is the cavernous sinus important to us? |
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Definition
it is involved in the spread of dental infection |
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