Term
The greatest regulator of blood pressure is ___ |
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Definition
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Term
Nitrous oxide is a vaso___ and is a byproduct of ____ |
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Definition
vasodilator and is a byproduct of L-arginine |
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Term
___ converts dopamine to norepinephrine and is found in sympathetic neurons supplying the ___ |
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Definition
Nitric oxide
supplies the heart |
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Term
affect of ANP (atrial naturetic peptide) of blood pressure |
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Definition
decreases it (via diuresis) |
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Term
What happens with long term sodium nitroprusside exposure?
How is this treated? |
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Definition
causes cyanide toxicity
treat with sodium thiosulfate |
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Term
If you combine an ACE inhibitor with a diuretic you can get ___ |
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Definition
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Term
___ artery is a variant that can supply the bilateral thalamus |
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Definition
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Term
Conditions that can lead to orthostatic hypotension include ____ |
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Definition
Parkinson's, peripheral neuropathy, NOT myasthenia gravis |
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Term
Susac Syndrome will show a lesion where? |
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Definition
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Term
Fibromuscular dysplasia affects ____ arteries and has an increased risk of ___ |
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Definition
intracranial AND extracranial arteries
increased risk of SAH |
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Term
Methyldopa is ____ in pregnancy |
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Definition
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Term
Treat hyper-eosinophilic syndrome with ___ |
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Definition
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Term
NE alpha2 agonists do what? |
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Definition
decrease blood pressure
relax smooth muscles |
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Term
NE alpha1 agonists do what? |
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Definition
constrict blood vessels and dilate pupils |
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Term
NE beta1 agonists do what? |
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Definition
Increase cardiac output, increase renin production |
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Term
NE beta2 agonists do what? (3) |
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Definition
bronchodilation
relax detrusor muscle of bladder
vasodilate skeletal muscle arteries |
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