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| What is the name of the shaft of a long bone and the membrane that lines the arrow cavity? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the hard bone and porous bone found in the shafts and ends of long bones. |
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Definition
| compact bone and spongy bone |
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Term
| What are the cells that produce bone tissue called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The skull bone that contains the internal portions of the ear is the |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the bone of the lower jaw. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the soft spots in the infant skull called ? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the scientific name for the collarbone? |
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Definition
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Term
| The anatomical name for the thigh bone is the |
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Definition
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Term
| What bones make up the palm of the hand? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which disorder is associated with lateral curvature of the spinal column? What is an exaggerated thoracic curve of the spine called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The broken bone protrudes through the skin in a(n) _____________ fracture. |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the bands of connective tissue that hold the bones together in a synovial joint called? What are the small fluid filled sacs near some synovial joint called? |
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Definition
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Term
| An excess of uric acid can result in what painful joint disorder called? |
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Definition
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Term
| A degenerative joint disease that primarily occurs in weight-bearing joints is |
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Definition
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Term
| The word part –penia means |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is red marrow is found? |
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Definition
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Term
| What cells are involved in bone resorption? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where does bone growth in children occur? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a depression on the surface of a bone called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is an air space within a bone known as? What is a short channel through a bone called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are the visible bands in cardiac and skeletal muscle called? |
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Definition
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Term
| The muscular layer of the intestine is composed of visceral, or ____________ muscle |
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Definition
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Term
| Binding sites on the actin molecules are covered by what two proteins when the muscle is at rest? |
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Definition
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Term
| The larger of the two filaments forming a cross bridge is made of which protein? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which neurotransmitter is released at the neuromuscular junction? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the compound that causes the myosin head to detach from actin? |
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Definition
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Term
| Muscles operating anaerobically are said to be in a state of |
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Definition
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Term
| What energy-storing compound is similar to ATP? |
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Definition
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Term
| The increase in muscle size resulting from resistance training is termed |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a contraction that shortens the muscle but does not increase muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
| What term is given to a muscle that produces a given movement? Which muscle opposes a given action? |
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Definition
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Term
| What term is used to describe the pivot point of a lever system? |
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Definition
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Term
| A term referring to a muscle that decreases the angle at a joint is |
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Definition
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Term
| Which muscle is dome-shaped and used in breathing? |
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Definition
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Term
| The prime mover in plantar flexion is the |
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Definition
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Term
| What action does the triceps brachii perform at the arm at the elbow? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the cheek muscle used in whistling? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the muscles located between the ribs. |
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Definition
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Term
| Aging is associated with a gradual decrease in the number of muscle cells, or |
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Definition
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Term
| What is inflammation of a tendon called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the medical term for muscle pain? |
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Definition
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Term
| The word part sarc/o means |
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Definition
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Term
| The specialized membranes that permit electric impulses to pass between cardiac muscle cells are called |
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Definition
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Term
| A bundle of muscle fibers is called a(n) |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the membrane surrounding individual muscle fibers? |
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Definition
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Term
| A single neuron and all the muscle fibers it stimulates comprise a(n) |
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Definition
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Term
| The two filaments that form cross-bridges are |
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Definition
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Term
| Which event occurs during muscle relaxation? |
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Definition
| Calcium is pumped into the endoplasmic reticulum |
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Term
| The compound binds myosin and provides the energy for the power stroke is |
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Definition
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Term
| What substance is produced during oxygen debt? |
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Definition
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Term
| Name the compound that stores oxygen in muscle cells. |
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Definition
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Term
| What effect does exercise have on blood vessels? |
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Definition
| dilation of blood vessels |
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Term
| What is the partial contraction observed in resting muscle is called? |
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Definition
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Term
| A muscle that steadies body parts during a movement is called a(n) |
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Definition
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Term
| Which muscle moves the head? |
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Definition
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Term
| Where is the levator ani found? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which muscle is located at the angle of the jaw used for chewing? Which muscle is used in closing the lips? |
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Definition
| Masseter, obicularis oris |
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Term
| The hamstring muscles perform what action? |
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Definition
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Term
| Inflammation of connective tissues is known as |
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Definition
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Term
| What does Carpal tunnel syndrome affect? |
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Definition
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Term
| Any word containing the part brachi/o probably refers to the |
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Definition
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Term
| How many phalanges are found in each hand? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| the part of the ulna that forms the elbow |
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Term
| What is the scientific name for the kneecap? |
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Definition
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Term
| The greater trochanter is a large projection on what bone? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is inflammation of the joints called? |
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Definition
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Term
| Freely moveable joints are also called |
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Definition
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Term
| Which joint type has the smallest range of motion? |
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Definition
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Term
| The turning of a bone on its own axis is called |
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Definition
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Term
| When a dancer points his/her toes, the foot performs what movement? |
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Definition
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Term
| The word part cost/o refers to the |
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Definition
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