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Useful Dramatic Terms
Grade 12 Final review
20
English
12th Grade
06/16/2009

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Term
Action
Definition
A series of physical and psychological events having unity and significance.
Term
Antagonist
Definition
A character or force in opposition to the main character.
Term
Aside
Definition
A line delivered directly to the audience; presumably unheard by the others onstage
Term
Catharsis
Definition
The effect, at the end of a tragedy, of having been cleansed and uplifted by the experience.
Term
Climax
Definition
The strongest point of emotional tention
Term
Convention
Definition
An unrealistic device that the audience agrees to accept.
Term
Denouement
Definition
The "untying" - after the Climax - Mystery is revealed
Term
Down Stage
Definition
Area of stage closest to audience
Term
Upstage
Definition
Area of stage furthest from audience
Term
Drama
Definition
The imitation by one or more actors of one or more events, From the Greek word dran, meaning to do, to act, to make.
Term
Dramatic Irony
Definition
The irony produced when the audience is aware of something character or characters in the play do not know
Term
Exposition
Definition
Portion of the play normally in Act I, in which the author gives the audience needed information to understand the play
Term
Foil
Definition
A character who defines certain characteristics in the protagonist by exhibiting opposite traits or the same traits in greater or lesser degree
Term
Paradox
Definition
A statement that is seemingly contradictory or opposed to common sense and yet is perhaps true.
Term
Protagonist
Definition
The leading character
Term
Pathetic Vs. Tragic
Definition
Suffering experienced by the passive and innocent is pathetic; Suffering experienced by persons who act, struggle, and are in some measure responsible for their suffering is tragic.
Term
Stage Right - Stage Left
Definition
From the actors point of view, not the audience
Term
Symbol
Definition
Something - an object, word, character, idea, incident - that stands for something else.
Term
Tag
Definition
The last line in a play.
Term
Theme
Definition
The major idea in a play, but not its subject matter.
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