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US History
US History
12
History
8th Grade
10/19/2013

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
atom bomb
Definition
powerful weapon created from the splitting of atoms. It was used by President Harry S. Truman in the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasakito end World War 2
Term
Concentration Camps
Definition
prison camps established by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party for Jews and other political prisoners during the war.
Term
D-Day
Definition
invasion of Normandy, France, by the Allies (June 6,1944)
Term
Dictator
Definition
a person who has complete power and authority over a country.
Term
Hiroshima
Definition
Japanese city on which the first atomic bomb was dropped (August 6, 1945).
Term
Holocaust
Definition
mass murder of European Jews by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party.
Term
Home front
Definition
term given to the United States mainland during the war.
Term
Nagasaki
Definition
Japanese city in which the second atomic bomb was dropped (August 9, 1945).
Term
Pearl Harbor
Definition
American base in Hawaii that was bombed by Japanese planes on December 7, 1941. The bombing of Pearl Harbor forced the United States to enter the war.
Term
Ration
Definition
to allow only certain amounts of food, gasoline, and other goods to each person.
Term
Relocation Camps
Definition
special camps in the United States where Japanese Americans were detained after the bombing of Pearl Harbor.
Term
Swastika
Definition
emblem on the Nazi flag. The swastika was a cross with ends bent at right angles.
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