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US History
Goal 6 Vocabulary
32
History
11th Grade
03/04/2011

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Cards

Term
mercantilism
Definition
a nation should accumulate wealth by exporting more goods than it imports
Term
imperialism
Definition
acquiring colonies overseas for trade, investments, or national security
Term
Alfred T. Mahan
Definition
his book "The Influence of Sea Power on History" helped convince America to build a more powerful navy in order to expand
Term
Josiah Strong
Definition
he believed in "Anglo-Saxon Superiority" and that America was destined to expand outside its borders
Term
Frederick Jackson Turner
Definition
his book "The Significance of the Frontier in American Hisoty" advocated overseas expansion to keep the "safety valve" open and avoid internal conflict
Term
Anglo-Saxon Superiority
Definition
English speaking Whites are biologically superior to other races
Term
White Man's Burden
Definition
poem by Rudyard Kipling expressing the idea that white men were obligated to develop the Philippines and other underdeveloped nations
Term
Seward's Folly
Definition
the purchse of Alaska from Russia: Americans thought the purchase was useless
Term
Annexation of Hawaii
Definition
plantation owners aised by US troops took over an island and deposed its queen
Term
Queen Liliuokalani
Definition
Hawaiian monarch who eventually lost a struggle for power with white plantation owners
Term
"Splendid Little War"
Definition
the United States swiftly and soundly defeated Spain and took over the Philippines
Term
William Randolph Hearst
Definition
his newspaper used yellow journalism to sell papers by mamipulating emotions
Term
Joseph Pulitzer
Definition
he used yellow journalism to sell more newspapers
Term
jingoism
Definition
aggressive nationlism
Term
USS Maine
Definition
one of the new modernized, steel-plated steam powered battleships of the late 1800's
Term
Yellow Journalism
Definition
exaggerated, untrue stories meant to sell more papers instead of accurately report news
Term
Teller Amendment
Definition
an attachment to the Treaty of Paris, which promised that America would not annex Cuba
Term
Commodore George Dewey
Definition
American Naval officer who led the defeat and takeover of the Philippines from Spain
Term
Philippines
Definition
Spanish controlled colony taken over by the United States as a result of the "Splendid Little War"
Term
Theodore Roosevelt
Definition
Commander of the Rough Riders during the Spanish-American War, famous for the battles of Kettle and San Juan Hills in Cuba
Term
Rough Riders
Definition
a cavalry unit consisting of rugged westerners and upper-classed easterners led by Teddy Roosevelt during the Spanish-American War
Term
Treaty of Paris
Definition
this agreement officially ended the Spanish American Was
Term
Anti-Imperialism League
Definition
Term
spheres of influence
Definition
Term
Boxer Rebellion
Definition
Term
Open Door Policy
Definition
Term
Platt Amendment
Definition
Term
"Big Stick" Diplomacy
Definition
Term
Panama Canal
Definition
Term
Rossevelt Corollary
Definition
Term
Dollar Diplomacy
Definition
Term
Pancho Villa
Definition
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