-a machine that was used to remove the seeds from cotton.

-More slaves were needed to keep up with the cotton machine.

-Was created by Eli Whitney.

-Made it easier to cut wheat.

-So settlement moved out west and the west became more populated.

-Created by Cyrus McCormick

-the steel plow made it possible to plant crops in hard soil.

-So this made it easier for people to go out west and farm the land

-Created by John Deere

-replaced manual labor with machines powered by coal or either steam.

-So instead of using men to do the work humans decided to put natural resources to good use.

-brought the British factory idea to America.

-Even though the British tried very hard to keep their industrial ideas a secrete.

-where each part of a product could be replaced with out worrying about replacing the whole machine.

-Created by Eli Whitney

-didn't want any more immigration in America because some Americans feel like immigrants were taking jobs away from the American people.

-Many immigrants became nativisms.

-created the steel plow which made it possible to plant in hard soil.

-opened up the West where hard prairies lands were avaliable for farming.

-Encouraged spread of plantations and slavery.

-created the mechanical reaper.

-made it alot easier to harvest and cut wheat and crops.

-aquired Oregon and Florida from Spain

-1819

-were a secrete society

-that began secretly hiring state officials so they could get immigration banned

-didn't want immigration

-Erie Canal connected New York to the Great Lakes

-made NYC commercial center

-Robert's Fulton's steamboat increased movement and trade

-invented the steam boat

-increased movement and trade

-Erie Canal (east/west)

-Mississippi river (north/south)

-invented the telegraph machines united the continent with instant communication.

-Increased the speed of business

-Made it easier for people to communicate between businesses

-the war of 1812 sparked a rise in unity and patrotism.

-people were proud to be an American

-had a since of pride.

-Second Bank of United States

-Protective tariffs

-Internal improvements (road and canals)

-Make America the best place it can be with out to many struggles

-Henry Clay's American System

-warned European powers not to interfere with independent nations of the Western Hemisphere.

-1823

-this was during thr time of good feeling era

-When the economy was good

-people had jobs many people werent struggling.

-the nation was at peace

-America had gained Florida and Oregon from Spain

-Admissions of new states would change the balance of power in the Senate.

-States North of 36-30N parallel would be free.

-South of that would be slaved

-Nation experienced its first econmic depression.

-National banks was constitutional

-1819

-Federal power over states for interstate and foreign commerce.

-1824

-between John Quincy Adams and Andrew Jackson

-John Qunicy Adams

__son of former Federalist president

__Nationalists and Northern elite

-Andrew Jackson

__Battle of New Orleans hero

__"Indian Fighter" and Western Frontiersman.

-Tied Election (Henry Clay convinced Congress to vote Adams)

-getting someone elected so you can have an office.

-this is what Henry Clay did for John Quincy Adams.

-Adams signed a new triff in law 1828.

-It looked out for the Northern

-People in the South gave it its name

-Was a disadvantage for the south

-Andrew JAckson was elected in 1828 the first man to rise from childhood poverty.

-Pushed for the universal manhood

suffrage.

-Jackson claimed that the average man should hold spot on government

-White males were no longer required to have property to vote.

-Andrew Jackson pushed for this law

(war metaphor)

-Andrew Jackson appointed his friends and supporters to high positions in government.

-Jackson supporters bacame known as the Democrats.

-Their opponents are known as the Republicans or the Whigs.

-the opponents of the Democrats

-are know called the Republicans

-South Carolina led by John Calhoun began to organze against tariffs

-argued states could refuse to enforce unconstitutionl laws.

-In 1832 SC was threatening to leave the union.

-Jackson was a southern supporter but he called in the troops to enforce the law.

-From South Carolina

-began to organize against tariffs

-published a book called Exposition and Protest.

-was JAckson's VP

-said that SC would be the first state to leave the union

-published by John Calhoun

-argued that states could refuse to enforce unconstitutional laws

-Jackson believed th enational bank exited to "aid the rich and powerful"

-treasury fund removed funds from the US bank and placed them into "pet banks"

-give states more power over economy.

-lead to the PANIC OF 1837

-removed money from the US banks and placed them in "state banks"

-smalled states banks that gave the states more power.

-When the pet bank transfer happened the economy went into chaos and lead to the Panic of 1837

-after the cotton gin was invented the demand for slaves went up

-South the nickname was the "cotton kingdom"

-The south becam relient on the plantation system.