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global transfer of living things new world= america old world=europe |
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explorers seeking gold and silver |
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natives farmed ranched and mined for spanish landlords |
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mixed spanish/native american population |
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line along applichans where colonists cant cross |
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1798, to end immigrant threats to the government |
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shut down boston harbor, appointed thomas gage as governor as result |
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revolt against tax on the manufactor sale and distribution of whiskey, marked the first use of armed force to assert federal authority |
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US stays out of eurpean affairs |
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cherokees forced to move to camps in the west |
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Treaty of Gudalupe hidalgo |
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signed between us and mexico. rio grande=border between mexico and texas new mexico and california part of the us |
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issue of succession, north= free states south=slave states |
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ensured slavery, states slaves werent free in a free state |
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Confederates were defeated, General Lee gave up hope of invading North |
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Reconstruction Act of 1867 |
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in the south, to end slavery. |
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americanize native americans, broke up reservations and gave land to native americans |
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african americans moved from post reconstruction south to kansas |
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free land to any citzen a head of a household |
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federal land to states to help finance agricultural colleges |
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cheap manufacturing process to remove inpurities |
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steam engine to drill oil |
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formed by Pacific Railroad, charged customers 3 times the actual price |
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government could control railroad activities |
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no trusts that interfered with free trade between states and countries |
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americanize other cultures |
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Pendleton civil service act |
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bipartisan civil service commission thru merit system. |
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Boss Tweed, political machine in NYC |
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seperation of races didnt contradict 14th ammendment |
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Upton Sinclair. conditions o stockyards, exposed unsanitary conditions |
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progressive movement goals |
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protect social welfare, moral improvement, economic reform and efficency |
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raised tarriffs for a better source of money |
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Womens rights suffragist, leader of NAWSA |
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prohibited corporations from aquiring other stocks that would give them complete control |
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cuts across centrl america to reduce travel time. |
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intervene to prevent YOU from intervening, to protect economic interests inlatin america |
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guarentee loans made to foreign countries |
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us could deny or not recognize latin american government not in favor of us interests |
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opposed carranza government. shot down americans off a train. |
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general sent to mexico to capture pancho villa |
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cuban politcal activist, poet and journaist. started cuban resistance movement. wanted to free cuba from spanish control |
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revolt in china led by "boxers". Wanted free themselves from control of Europeans |
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us could buy land from cuba and reserved the right to intervene |
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france, britan and russia |
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central powers (triple alliance) |
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Germany, austria hungary, ottoman empire |
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espionage and sedition acts |
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spying and speaking out against country. fined or jail time |
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wilson,=us clemenceau=france lloyd geroge=britain orlando=italy |
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rejected by the senate, no democratic repersentation |
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reparations on germany, removal of their colonies, war guilt clause= weaknesses established 9 new nations =strenths |
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rosevelt won peace prize for |
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negotiating peace between russia and japan |
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