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US HISTORY EXAM 2
g
24
History
Undergraduate 1
04/05/2010

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Cards

Term
Name the 3 writers of the Federalist Papers
Definition
Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, Jay
Term
Identify the cabinet position taken by Henry Knox in the Washington Administration.
Definition
• Department of War
Term
Name 3 achievements of Thomas Jefferson before to the American Revolution.
Definition
• Wrote the Declaraction
• Founded university of Virginia
• Governor of VA
Term
List 3 items mentioned in Washington’s Farewell Address.
Definition
• Retirement
• Warned against all political factions
• Foreign policy matters
Term
Describe Alexander Hamilton’s views toward England, business, and government
Definition
• Tax everyone
• Conservative
• Capitalism
Term
Define Primogeniture
Definition
• An exclusive right of inheritance belonging to the eldest son
Term
List 2 of the Coercive Acts.
Definition
• Closed the port of Boston until east india trading co. was repayed
• Authorized the army to quarter troops where needed
Term
Describe a typical action of Sons of Liberty leading to the revolution.
Definition
• Organized resistance
• Extra-legal, riots, effigy
Term
Describe the Declaratory Act.
Definition
• Passed on the same day as repeal
• Parliament ruled colonies
• “subordinate”
• Right to tax
Term
Identify the hero of the Battle of Fallen Timbers.
Definition
• General “Mad Anthony” Wayne
Term
Describe the political impact of Shays’ Rebellion.
Definition
• Mass. 1787
• No paper money, higher taxes
• Quelled by gen. benj Lincoln and militia
Term
Describe the restriction on migration posed by the Proclamation of 1763.
Definition
• No settlements past the imaginary line running down Appalachian mountains.
Term
Identify 3 types of documents to be taxed by the Stamp Act
Definition
• Legal documents
• Magazines
• newspapers
Term
Identify the racial group governed by the Three-fifths Compromise.
Definition
• African/American slaves
Term
Virginia And Kentucky Resolves
Definition
• Virginia- Patrick Henry (May, 1765)
• Said tax only by assembly
Term
Identify the organization led by Sam Adams.
Definition
• American’s can live without a king
• They could win the war
• Indepence from England
Term
List 2 elements of the judicial system created by the Judiciary Act of 1789.
Definition
• 6 member Supreme Court
• 3 circuit courts
• Atty. General
Term
Name the steamboat prototype developed by Robert Fulton.
Definition
• Clermont
Term
Identify the judicial precedent set by Marbury v. Madison.
Definition
• Feb. 1803
• Judicial review
• Apptd. Federalists
• Federal statues
• Jefferson resists Adam’s “Midnight appts.”
Term
Compare the impact of the Whiskey Rebellion to that of the Shays Rebellion.
Definition
• Shay’s Rebellion – Change was made taxes lowered
• Whiskey Rebellion – High taxes, George wash. Quelled it by force; no change
Term
Define the powers of the Sedition Act.
Definition
• Federal Courts
• Powers of the presidency to silence the Republicans
• Struck at the heart of free political exchange
Term
List 2 elements of the New Jersey Plan.
Definition
• Each state gets 1 vote
• Gave Congress extensive powers to tax and regulate trade
Term
Cite the major objective of the Annapolis Convention.
Definition
• Repair trade and commerce between states
• The convention met from September 11 to September 14, 1786.
Term
Identify the major accomplishment of Pinckney’s Treaty.
Definition
• Spain opens Miss. River
• Right to deposit at N.O.
• U.S.first real successful treaty
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