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Difference between the United States Constitution and the Articles of Confederation |
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Definition
The Constitution created a government with 3 branches |
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The President vetoes a bill and then the Congress overrides the veto by a vote |
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European political thinkers influenced the US government |
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governments protect the rights of people |
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Bill of Rights (First 10 Amendments) |
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Definition
guarantee rights of individuals |
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Definition
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Debates of Anti-Federalists |
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Definition
caused the adding of the Bill of Rights to the Constitution |
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Term
Amending the Constitution |
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Definition
2/3 vote if Congress and 3/4 vote of state legislature |
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Meet the changing needs of society |
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Federalists and Anti-Federalists differed most |
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Definition
Division of powers between national and state government |
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Virginia House of Burgesses, New York State Assembly, and the US Senate |
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Articles of Confederation |
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Definition
Distrusted a strong central government |
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Articles of Confederation |
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Definition
States had greater power than the central government |
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Articles of Confederation |
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Definition
created independent states |
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Given to the central government under the US Constitution |
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demanded a stronger central government in the US |
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Articles of Confederation |
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Could not enforce authority |
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Provided under both the Articles of Confederation and the US Constitution |
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Constitutional Convention |
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Definition
Met to revise the Articles of Confederation |
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says people are the real source of power |
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a plan for governing a nation |
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Compromises in the Constitution |
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The agreement of how to count slaves and having 2 legislatures. |
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States get equal representation in legislature |
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States get representation based on population. |
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Eased the minds of southern states who were worried about losing representation |
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decided how large and small states would be represented in Congress. |
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Each state got 2 senators
Each state got a number of representatives based on population. |
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Powers divided up between state and national governments |
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Gave more power to the Federal Government |
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Prevents one branch from abusing their power |
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No one, man can control the executive, judicial, and legislative branches. |
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