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group that want to influence politics (lobby) |
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when politcal issues are brought to attention |
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when interest group keep track of programs |
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interest group entreprenuer |
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organizer of interest group |
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when those who are not paying taxes get government benefits |
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an organization that represents firms in an industry |
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PAC (politcal action comittee) |
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an organization that pools donations of an interest group and donates it to a candidate |
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when they try to get the legislator to vote through personal contact |
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when interest groups reach out to potentional members by rank and file |
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an effort to sway the public backing by bringing a groups views to public attention |
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bringing together several interests groups to lobby |
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a group related to a more select individual members |
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redistribution of representative votes among states |
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withdrawing a public district to benefit a politcal party |
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solving problems for constituents |
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descriptive representation |
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theory that constituents are representedmore accurately if they are in the same demographics |
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drawing a district to maximize the chance of a minority to win the campaign |
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when a president doesn't sign or acknowledge a bill |
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a permanent comittee that specializes in a legislative area. |
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made up of members of both house and senate |
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congressional committee for a specific purpose and for a limited time |
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temporary to work out differences between house and senate legislation |
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reviewing operations of an agency |
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presiding officer of the house of reps |
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head of part in the senate, second highest rank |
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when fillibusters are cut off |
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a representative that is obligated to take the views of constituents into consideration but is not inclined to vote that same way |
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legislator whose responsibility is to rep a majority view of his constiuents |
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a system which the cheif executive is the leader whom holds that most seats in the legislator after an election |
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federal funds that are for use on specific local projects |
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powers that aren't specified in the constitution but are inferred |
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presidents' commands to executive branch that modify policies without direct congressional approval |
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process where cpngress give exective branch more power to address new problems |
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EOP (Executive office of president |
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presidential aides and staff |
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group of advisors to president |
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one party controls white house other controls congress |
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when govt is incapableto act on issues because of divided govt. |
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people who act as communications link between white house and congress |
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large complex organization |
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biggest unit of executive branch |
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executive agency not part of cabinet |
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directs some aspect of economy |
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