Shared Flashcard Set

Details

US Citizenship
Questions for the US Citizenship Application Interview
50
History
Not Applicable
11/29/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
What is the supreme law of the land?
Definition
The Constitution
Term
What does the Constitution do?
Definition
Sets up the government, defines the government, and protects basic rights of Americans
Term
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
Definition
"We the People"
Term
What is an Amendment?
Definition
A change (to the Constitution), or an addition (to the Constitution)
Term
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
Definition
The Bill of Rights
Term
What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment?
Definition
freedom of: speech, religion, assembly, the press, to petition the government
Term
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
Definition
Twenty-seven (27)
Term
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Definition
Announced our independence, declared our independence, and said that the United States was free (from Great Britian)
Term
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence
Definition
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
Term
What is freedom of religion?
Definition
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
Term
What is the economic system in the United States
Definition
Capitalist economy or market economy
Term
What is the "rule of law"
Definition
Everyone must follow the law, leaders must obey the law, Government must obey the law, no one is above the law
Term
Name one branch or part of government.
Definition
Congress, legislative, President, executive, the courts, judicial
Term
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Definition
Checks and balances, separation of powers
Term
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
Definition
The President
Term
Who makes Federal Laws?
Definition
Congress, Senate and House (of Representatives), (U.S. or National) legislature
Term
What are the 2 parts of the US Congress?
Definition
The Senate and House (of Representatives)
Term
How many US Senators are there?
Definition
one hundred (100)
Term
We elect a US Senator for how many years?
Definition
six (6)
Term
Who is one of your state's senators now?
Definition
John Cornyn and Kay Hutchison
Term
The House of Representatives has how many voting memebers?
Definition
four hundred thirty five (435)
Term
We elect a US Representative for how many years?
Definition
Two (2)
Term
Name your US Representative.
Definition
Silvestre Reyes
Term
Who does a US Senator represent?
Definition
All people of the state
Term
Why do some states have more representatives than other states?
Definition
Because of: the state's population, they have more people, or some states have more people
Term
We elect a President for how many years?
Definition
four (4)
Term
In what month do we vote for president?
Definition
November
Term
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
Definition
Barack Obama
Term
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Definition
Joe Biden
Term
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Definition
The Vice President
Term
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Definition
The Speaker of the House
Term
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military
Definition
The President
Term
Who signs bills to become laws?
Definition
The President
Term
Who vetoes bills?
Definition
The President
Term
What does the President’s Cabinet do
Definition
Advises the President
Term
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Definition
Vice President, Attorney General, Secretary of: Veteran's Affairs, Treasury, Transportation, State, Labor, Interior, Housing and Urban Development, Homeland Security, Health and Human Services, Energy, Education, Defense, Commerce, Agriculture
Term
What does the judicial branch do?
Definition
Reviews laws, explains laws, resolves disputes (disagreements), decides if a law goes against the constitution
Term
What is the highest court in the US?
Definition
The Supreme Court
Term
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
Definition
Nine (9)
Term
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
Definition
John G. Roberts Jr.
Term
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal
government
Definition
To print money, to declare war, to create an army, to make treaties
Term
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
Definition
To provide schooling and education, provide protection (police), provide safety (fire departments), give a driver's license, approve zoning and land use
Term
Who is the Governor of your state now?
Definition
Rick Perry
Term
What is the capital of your state?
Definition
Austin, Texas
Term
What are the 2 major political parties in the US?
Definition
Republican and Democratic
Term
What is the political party of the President now?
Definition
Democratic Party
Term
What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
Definition
John Boehner
Term
There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
Definition
Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote, you don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote, any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote, a male citizen of any race (can vote).
Term
What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?
Definition
Serve on a jury, vote in a federal election
Term
Name one right only for United States citizens.
Definition
Vote in a federal election, run for federal office.
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