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| Faced significant state and federal debt coming into office |
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| Only President not affiliated with a political party |
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| Created the Judiciary Act of 1789 |
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| Elected John Jay as the first Supreme Court Justice |
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| Established the first cabinet |
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| Advocated for US neutrality |
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| Established Washington, DC as the capital |
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| 1st and only federalist president |
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| Main man of XYZ affair with France-increased negative feelings toward France |
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| Created the Alien and Sedition Acts-making it illegal to criticize the gov't |
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| 1st Democratic Republican |
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| President during the Barbary Wars |
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| Made the Louisiana Purchase |
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| President during the Marbury v. Madison case |
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| President during the Lewis and Clark Expedition |
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| President during the embargo of 1807 |
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| Abolished slavery north of Maryland in 1804 |
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| Abolished slave trade in 1807 |
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| President during the war of 1812 |
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| President when the White House was burned by the British |
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| President when the Star Spangled Banner was written |
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| President when the treaty of Ghent was signed |
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| Era of Good feelings president |
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| Established the 2nd National bank |
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| President during the Adams-Onis Treaty |
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| President during the Missouri Compromise |
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| Won through a corrupt bargain according to Jackson |
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| Made henry Clay his secretary of state |
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| Represented the Common man |
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| War hero in the war of 1812-battle of new orleans |
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| Established the Indian Removal Act |
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| President during the tarrif of abominations and nulification crisis of 1833 |
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| Denounced the 2nd bank of the US |
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| Hand-picked successor of Andrew jackson |
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| President during the panic of 1837 and blamed for it |
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| First Whig Party president |
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| Took over after harrison died |
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| Vetoed the 3rd National bank |
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| Compromised with Briatin over the Oregon territory at the 49th parallel |
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| President during the Mexican-American War |
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| Created the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo |
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| War hero from the Mexican-American war who was sent to defend the borderlands of Texas before it was annexed |
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| Made the gadsden Purchase |
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| President who didn't do jack shit |
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| Promised to "stop the agitation over the issue of slavery" |
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| Criticized for his lack of action when SC seceded from the Union in December 1860 |
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| Strong stance on slavery-didn't want to outlaw it, but didn't want it to spread to new territories |
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| Proposed the 10% Plan-10% of all voters would have to swear allegiance to the Union |
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| Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in 1865 |
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| Vetoed the Civil Rights Act of 1866, Congress used their 2/3rds majority for the first time in history to pass it |
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| House voted to impeach him, but failed by 1 vote |
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| Launched the plan of total war to win the civil war |
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| Presidency was packed with scandals and controversies as a result of his chosen elected officials |
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| Reconstruction ended with him in 1877 |
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