Term
Four functions of the kidney |
|
Definition
Secrete urine Produce urine Regulate fluid in the blood Regulate electrolytes |
|
|
Term
Used to evaluate stress incontinence in women |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Routinely performed when the patient is suspected or known to have hypertension |
|
Definition
Hypertensive intravenous pyelogram |
|
|
Term
Congential abscence of a kidney |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What term denotes inflammation of the renal pelvis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the most common cause of enlarged kidneys? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Percutaneous antegrade pyelography |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Percutaneous antegrade pyelography |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Malignant neoplasm of the kidney occurring in children |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Condition causing the notched appearance that an enlarged prostate gives to the bladder |
|
Definition
Hypertrophic trabeculation |
|
|
Term
A kidney condition that occurs secondarily to inflammation caused by immunologic factors |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Done to see if a transplanted kidney is functioning properly |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Common in women and caused by bacteria |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Diminution in the amount of urine that is being passed |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Inflammatory disease of the glomeruli. Patient exhibits edema of the face and ankles. Most common cause of small kidneys. Bright disease is another name. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Shows sharp calyces along with dilation of the collecting system. Result of some obstruction in the renal pelvis or ureter. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tubular degeneration of the collecting tubules. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Condition associated with blunted calyces and probable dilation of the collecting system. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Formed from urine, which contains crystalline materials |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
This disease eventually replaces all renal tissue; the kidney is lobulated and enlarged. Presents as multiple cysts around the age of 30. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
One kidney is located acoss the midline on the same side as the other.
Fusion of both kidneys on one side of the body. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Associated with a congenitally short ureter.
Misplaced kidneys usually found in the pelvis. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Condition associated with renal agenesis on one side. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Prostate gland enlargement. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Study showing the urethra on males without the patient voiding. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Study done to demonstrate the vascularity of the renal system. Assessment of renal artery stenosis. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Percutaneous Antegrade Pyelography.
Direct puncture of the renal pelvis through the posterior lateral aspect of the patient. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Kidney study in which the film is taken immediately after injection of the contrast agent to show the blush of the cortex. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Done by inserting a catheter as close to the pelvis of the kidney as possible and injecting contrast material. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy. Uses focused shock waves to disintegrate renal stones. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Done by inserting a catheter into the bladder. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The patient voids during the filming of this study. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A nuclear medicine study of the renal area. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Intravenous Pyelography (also known as Intravenous Ureography).
A radiographic test of the function of a kidney. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Demonstrates delayed filling of the kidneys |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Done for patients who are alleric to contrast media or who have an elevated blood urea nitrogen level. Best performed on patients who are pregnant and should not be subjected to radiation. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Congential fusion of the lower poles of the kidneys |
|
|