Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Unit #2 Review
Terms Review
30
Finance
Undergraduate 1
09/16/2013

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

1

Actuarial Method

Definition
Uses the APR tables to determine the finance charge when you repay an installment loan early.
Term

2

Actuarial Method for Unearned Interest

 

Definition
u = ( n * P * V) / (100 + V)
Term

3

Annuity

Definition
[image]

An account into which, or out of which, a sequence of scheduled payments is made.
Term

4

Adjustable-Rate Loan

Definition
Interest rate for the variable-rate loan may change every period, as specified in the loan.
Term

5

Average Daily Balance

Definition
A balance determined each day of the billing period for which there is a transaction in the account.
Term

6

Bank Discount

Definition

The interest charged by the bank in advance.

Term

7

Banker’s Rule

Definition
A year consists of 360 days, and any fractional part of a year is the exact number of days of the loan.
Term

8

Compound Interest

Definition
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Interest that is computed on the principal and any accumulated interest.
Term

9

Cosigners

Definition
Bankers sometimes grant loans without security, but they require the signature of one or more other persons who guarantee the loan will be repaid.
Term

10

Discount Note

Definition
A type of loan in which the interest is paid at the time the borrower receives the loan.
Term

11

Effective Annual Yield or annual percentage yield (APY)

Definition
The simple interest rate that gives the same amount of interest as a compound rate over the same period of time.
Term

12

Fixed Installment Loan

Definition
A loan on which you pay a fixed amount of money for a set number of payments.
Term

13

Fixed Investment

Definition
The amount invested as principal is guaranteed and the interest is computed at a fixed rate.
Term

14

Homeowner’s Mortgage

 

Definition
A long-term loan in which the property is pledged as a security payment of the difference between the down payment and the sale price.
Term

15

Individual Retirement Accounts

 

Definition
Savings accounts that allow individuals to invest up to a certain amount of money each year for the purpose of saving for retirement.
Term

16

Installment Payment Formula

Definition
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Term

17

Interest

 

Definition
The money the borrower pays to use the lender’s money.
Term

18

Investment

 

Definition
The use of money or capital for income or profit.
Term

19

Open-Ended Installment Loan

Definition
A loan on which you can make variable payments each month.
Term

20

Ordinary Annuity Formula

 

 

Definition
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Term

21

Percent

 

Definition
A ratio of some number to 100.
Term

22

Percent Change

Definition
[image]
Term

23

Percent Markup

 

Definition
[image]
Term

24

Personal note

 

Definition
A document (or agreement) that states the terms and conditions of the loan.
Term

25

Present Value Formula

 

Definition
[image]
Term

26

Security

(or collateral)

 

Definition
Anything of value pledged by the borrower that the lender may sell or keep if the borrower does not repay the loan.
Term

27

Simple interest

 

Definition
[image]

Interest based on the entire amount of the loan for the total period of the loan.
Term

28

Credit

The amount of credit extended

Definition
Principal of the loan and the interest rate that you may obtain depend on the assurance that you can give the lender that you will be able to repay the loan.
Term

29

Truth in Lending Act in 1968

Definition
This law requires that the lending institution tell the borrower two things:
The annual percentage rate (APR) is the true rate of interest charged for the loan.
The total finance charge is the total amount of money the borrower must pay for borrowing the money: interest plus any additional fees charged.
Term

30

Variable Investment

Definition
Neither the principal nor the interest is guaranteed.
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