Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Unit1 Law
Terms for unit 1
35
Social Studies
12th Grade
02/19/2018

Additional Social Studies Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Substantive law
Definition
The laws that outline your rights and obligations in society
Term
case law
Definition
Recorded written decisions of judges; also known as common law
Term
Public Law
Definition
Controls the relationship between Governments and the people who live in society including criminal, constitutional, and administrative law
Term
Plaintiff
Definition
The person suing in a civil action
Term
bill
Definition
A proposed law, a draft form of an act or statute
Term
citation
Definition
The reference for a legal case
Term
Canadian Charter of rights and Freedoms
Definition
Signed 1982 By Pierre Elliott Trudeau and the Queen- Sets the standard and expectations for Canadian Citizens
Term
Codification
Definition
The process of assembling a system of laws into a body of statutes
Term
tort Law
Definition
Area of law dealing with damages caused by a person or organizations
Term
Administrative Law
Definition
Outlines the relationship between citizens and government bodies
Term
Criminal Law
Definition
The body of public law that defines crimes and punishment
Term
Restitution
Definition
The act of making good, restoring, or compensating a person for a wrong that was done to him or her
Term
Criminal code
Definition
Outlines the activities that are considered crimes in Canada
Term
Retribution
Definition
a deserved punishment for a wrong
Term
John Diefenbaker
Definition
Canadian Conservative Prime Minister Responsible for the passing for the Canadian bill of rights in 1960
Term
Labour and employment law
Definition
Laws that govern the relationship between employers and unions or employees
Term
Habeas Corpus
Definition
A document that requires a person to be brought to court to determine if he or she is being legally detained
Term
United Nations Declaration of Human Rights
Definition
Consists of 30 Rights. Sets the expectation for all people living on planet on earth.
Term
Patriation
Definition
Authority to do something, such as make laws
Term
Civil Law
Definition
The private law governing the relationship between private individuals and organizations
Term
Pierre Elliott Trudeau
Definition
The canadian Liberal Prime Minister largely responsible for the Constitution Act, 1982
Term
Precedent
Definition
A legal decision that serves as an example and authority in subsequent similar cases
Term
Contract Law
Definition
Outlines the requirements for legally binding agreements and remedies if the agreement is breached
Term
Amending Formula
Definition
The Procedure to change Canada’s Constitution
Term
Rule of Law
Definition
The Fundamental principle that the law applies equally to all persons
Term
Procedural Law
Definition
The legal processes involved in protecting our rights
Term
Property
Definition
Outlines the rights and responsibilities of owning, acquiring and maintaining property
Term
Appeal
Definition
Referring a case to a higher court to reconsider the lower court’s decision
Term
Defendant
Definition
In civil law, The person who is being sued; in criminal law , the person charges with and offense
Term
Constitutional Law
Definition
Outlines the structure and powers of the federal and provincial governments and addresses all the issues and concerning the Charter
Term
Private Law
Definition
Outlines the relationship between private individuals and organizations
Term
Statute
Definition
A law passed by a legislative body
Term
Patriation
Definition
The process of bringing legislation back under the legal authority of the country to which it applies
Term
Lobby
Definition
_Attempt to influence government to benefit a particular group or organization
Term
Civil Rights
Definition
The rights of citizens that limit the power of governments
Supporting users have an ad free experience!